House dust mites and their allergens in Danish mattresses -- results from a population based study
The purpose of this study was to identify the level of house dust mites (HDMs) and their allergens in mattresses, not selected on their owners atopic status, and to find associated factors. Dust was collected from 68 mattresses. The recruitment was population-based and conducted during the screening...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine 2002, Vol.9 (1), p.33-39 |
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| creator | Sidenius, Kirsten E Hallas, Thorkil E Poulsen, Lars K Mosbech, Holger |
| description | The purpose of this study was to identify the level of house dust mites (HDMs) and their allergens in mattresses, not selected on their owners atopic status, and to find associated factors. Dust was collected from 68 mattresses. The recruitment was population-based and conducted during the screening phase of a HDM intervention study. The visited persons declared to have had a "cold" bedroom the previous winter. HDMs were counted and dust was analysed by ELISA for Der 1 (= Der f 1+ Der p 1+ Der m 1). Multiple regression analysis was carried out to find housing conditions associated with high HDM levels. Type of housing, mattress age and self-assessed winter bedroom-temperature explained 47% of Der 1. Median concentrations were 3.77 microg Der 1/g and 1 HDM/0.1 g dust. Both immunochemically and microscopically Dermatophagoides farinae was dominant; D. pteronyssinus less frequent but important; and D. microceras insignificant. In 62% of these suburban homes the mattress dust exceeded 2 microg Der 1/g; and measurement of both Der f 1 and Der p 1 was necessary and sufficient to evaluate HDM allergen exposure. The association with a high HDM level was highest and most consistent for one-family houses. |
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Dust was collected from 68 mattresses. The recruitment was population-based and conducted during the screening phase of a HDM intervention study. The visited persons declared to have had a "cold" bedroom the previous winter. HDMs were counted and dust was analysed by ELISA for Der 1 (= Der f 1+ Der p 1+ Der m 1). Multiple regression analysis was carried out to find housing conditions associated with high HDM levels. Type of housing, mattress age and self-assessed winter bedroom-temperature explained 47% of Der 1. Median concentrations were 3.77 microg Der 1/g and 1 HDM/0.1 g dust. Both immunochemically and microscopically Dermatophagoides farinae was dominant; D. pteronyssinus less frequent but important; and D. microceras insignificant. In 62% of these suburban homes the mattress dust exceeded 2 microg Der 1/g; and measurement of both Der f 1 and Der p 1 was necessary and sufficient to evaluate HDM allergen exposure. The association with a high HDM level was highest and most consistent for one-family houses.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1232-1966</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1898-2263</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12088395</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Poland: Institute of Rural Health</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Allergens ; Animals ; Antigens, Dermatophagoides ; Atopy ; Bedding ; Bedding and Linens - parasitology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Denmark ; Der f 1 antigen ; Der p 1 antigen ; Dust ; Dust - analysis ; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay ; Glycoproteins - analysis ; House dust ; Housing ; Humans ; Life Style ; Middle Aged ; Mites ; Mites - growth & development ; Mites - immunology ; Multiple regression analysis ; Population studies ; Population-based studies ; Regression Analysis ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Winter</subject><ispartof>Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine, 2002, Vol.9 (1), p.33-39</ispartof><rights>2002. 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Dust was collected from 68 mattresses. The recruitment was population-based and conducted during the screening phase of a HDM intervention study. The visited persons declared to have had a "cold" bedroom the previous winter. HDMs were counted and dust was analysed by ELISA for Der 1 (= Der f 1+ Der p 1+ Der m 1). Multiple regression analysis was carried out to find housing conditions associated with high HDM levels. Type of housing, mattress age and self-assessed winter bedroom-temperature explained 47% of Der 1. Median concentrations were 3.77 microg Der 1/g and 1 HDM/0.1 g dust. Both immunochemically and microscopically Dermatophagoides farinae was dominant; D. pteronyssinus less frequent but important; and D. microceras insignificant. In 62% of these suburban homes the mattress dust exceeded 2 microg Der 1/g; and measurement of both Der f 1 and Der p 1 was necessary and sufficient to evaluate HDM allergen exposure. 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Hallas, Thorkil E ; Poulsen, Lars K ; Mosbech, Holger</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p266t-beafefb99762657da11c05eb791db632f90b6aaca61b9404b43a96ae2f655aa43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2002</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Allergens</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Antigens, Dermatophagoides</topic><topic>Atopy</topic><topic>Bedding</topic><topic>Bedding and Linens - parasitology</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Denmark</topic><topic>Der f 1 antigen</topic><topic>Der p 1 antigen</topic><topic>Dust</topic><topic>Dust - analysis</topic><topic>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay</topic><topic>Glycoproteins - analysis</topic><topic>House dust</topic><topic>Housing</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Life Style</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mites</topic><topic>Mites - growth & development</topic><topic>Mites - immunology</topic><topic>Multiple regression analysis</topic><topic>Population studies</topic><topic>Population-based studies</topic><topic>Regression Analysis</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Winter</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sidenius, Kirsten E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hallas, Thorkil E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poulsen, Lars K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mosbech, Holger</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sidenius, Kirsten E</au><au>Hallas, Thorkil E</au><au>Poulsen, Lars K</au><au>Mosbech, Holger</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>House dust mites and their allergens in Danish mattresses -- results from a population based study</atitle><jtitle>Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Ann Agric Environ Med</addtitle><date>2002</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>9</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>33</spage><epage>39</epage><pages>33-39</pages><issn>1232-1966</issn><eissn>1898-2263</eissn><abstract>The purpose of this study was to identify the level of house dust mites (HDMs) and their allergens in mattresses, not selected on their owners atopic status, and to find associated factors. Dust was collected from 68 mattresses. The recruitment was population-based and conducted during the screening phase of a HDM intervention study. The visited persons declared to have had a "cold" bedroom the previous winter. HDMs were counted and dust was analysed by ELISA for Der 1 (= Der f 1+ Der p 1+ Der m 1). Multiple regression analysis was carried out to find housing conditions associated with high HDM levels. Type of housing, mattress age and self-assessed winter bedroom-temperature explained 47% of Der 1. Median concentrations were 3.77 microg Der 1/g and 1 HDM/0.1 g dust. Both immunochemically and microscopically Dermatophagoides farinae was dominant; D. pteronyssinus less frequent but important; and D. microceras insignificant. In 62% of these suburban homes the mattress dust exceeded 2 microg Der 1/g; and measurement of both Der f 1 and Der p 1 was necessary and sufficient to evaluate HDM allergen exposure. The association with a high HDM level was highest and most consistent for one-family houses.</abstract><cop>Poland</cop><pub>Institute of Rural Health</pub><pmid>12088395</pmid><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals |
| subjects | Adolescent Adult Aged Allergens Animals Antigens, Dermatophagoides Atopy Bedding Bedding and Linens - parasitology Cross-Sectional Studies Denmark Der f 1 antigen Der p 1 antigen Dust Dust - analysis Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Glycoproteins - analysis House dust Housing Humans Life Style Middle Aged Mites Mites - growth & development Mites - immunology Multiple regression analysis Population studies Population-based studies Regression Analysis Surveys and Questionnaires Winter |
| title | House dust mites and their allergens in Danish mattresses -- results from a population based study |
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