Quantifying the value of in-house consultation in surgical pathology

In-house consultation is a well-known method to improve diagnostic accuracy and agreement, but the technique has not been well studied. We reviewed the results of in-house consultation in a large private hospital practice setting for a 1-month period and determined its effect on diagnostic accuracy...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of clinical pathology 2002-05, Vol.117 (5), p.751-754
Hauptverfasser: RENSHAW, Andrew A, PINNAR, Nat E, JIROUTEK, Michael R, YOUNG, Mary L
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container_title American journal of clinical pathology
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creator RENSHAW, Andrew A
PINNAR, Nat E
JIROUTEK, Michael R
YOUNG, Mary L
description In-house consultation is a well-known method to improve diagnostic accuracy and agreement, but the technique has not been well studied. We reviewed the results of in-house consultation in a large private hospital practice setting for a 1-month period and determined its effect on diagnostic accuracy using the final sign-out as the "gold standard." During this 1-month period, 352 cases were reviewed as in-house consultations. Initial complete agreement was found in 315 (89.5%) cases. Using the initial diagnosis as the test case and the final sign-out as the gold standard, of the 37 discrepant cases, 4 (1.1%) were thought to represent false-negative results, (0.3%) a false-positive result, 3 (0.9%) differences in type, and 29 (8.2%) differences in diagnostic threshold. Disagreements in 10 cases were thought to be potentially clinically significant. Internal consultation was obtained on approximately 20% of all cases seen in the laboratory and disagreements were found in 2% of all cases. Internal consultation has a significant and measurable impact on the practice of surgical pathology.
doi_str_mv 10.1309/RD07-39B9-QN1U-L6U0
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)
subjects Biological and medical sciences
False Negative Reactions
False Positive Reactions
Female
Hospitals, Private
Humans
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Male
Medical sciences
Miscellaneous. Technology
Pathology, Surgical - methods
Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. Miscellaneous investigative techniques
Peer Review, Health Care
Quality Assurance, Health Care
Referral and Consultation
Reproducibility of Results
title Quantifying the value of in-house consultation in surgical pathology
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