Orlistat use in type 2 diabetes

OBJECTIVE: To review the use of orlistat in type 2 diabetes. DATA SOURCES: A MEDLINE search of the English-language literature (1990–August 2001) was performed using the key terms orlistat, obesity, glucose, and diabetes. DATA EXTRACTION: All articles pertaining to orlistat were considered for inclu...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Annals of pharmacotherapy 2002-07, Vol.36 (7), p.1210-1218
Hauptverfasser: Snider, LJ, Malone, M
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container_title The Annals of pharmacotherapy
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creator Snider, LJ
Malone, M
description OBJECTIVE: To review the use of orlistat in type 2 diabetes. DATA SOURCES: A MEDLINE search of the English-language literature (1990–August 2001) was performed using the key terms orlistat, obesity, glucose, and diabetes. DATA EXTRACTION: All articles pertaining to orlistat were considered for inclusion, with emphasis placed on randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trials. DATA SYNTHESIS: In April 1999, orlistat was approved by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of obesity. Of 13 randomized, placebo-controlled studies, only 2 reported specific data in individuals with type 2 diabetes. Both reported significant weight reduction and improved glycemic control over placebo. CONCLUSIONS: Since weight loss is a difficult goal to achieve in patients with type 2 diabetes, orlistat can be a safe, effective addition to a multidisciplinary approach.
doi_str_mv 10.1345/aph.1A422
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subjects Anti-Obesity Agents - metabolism
Anti-Obesity Agents - pharmacokinetics
Anti-Obesity Agents - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
Diabetes Mellitus - drug therapy
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - drug therapy
General and cellular metabolism. Vitamins
Glycated Hemoglobin A - drug effects
Half-Life
Humans
Intestinal Absorption
Lactones - metabolism
Lactones - pharmacokinetics
Lactones - therapeutic use
Medical sciences
Obesity
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Treatment Outcome
title Orlistat use in type 2 diabetes
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