Accuracy of heartbeat perception is reflected in the amplitude of the heartbeat-evoked brain potential

Neurotransmission from the heart to the brain results in a heartbeat‐evoked potential (HEP). In this study, the influence of the ability to detect one's heartbeats based on the HEP was examined. According to their results in a heartbeat perception task, subjects were classified as good (n=18) o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Psychophysiology 2004-05, Vol.41 (3), p.476-482
Hauptverfasser: Pollatos, Olga, Schandry, Rainer
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container_title Psychophysiology
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creator Pollatos, Olga
Schandry, Rainer
description Neurotransmission from the heart to the brain results in a heartbeat‐evoked potential (HEP). In this study, the influence of the ability to detect one's heartbeats based on the HEP was examined. According to their results in a heartbeat perception task, subjects were classified as good (n=18) or poor (n=26) heartbeat perceivers. EEG, EOG, and ECG were recorded while participants attended to their heartbeats. The R‐wave of the ECG served as a trigger for EEG averaging. In the latency range of 250–350 ms after the ECG R‐wave, the HEP amplitude at the right central location was significantly higher in good heartbeat perceivers. A significantly positive correlation was observed between the heartbeat perception score and the mean HEP amplitude. Our results confirm that the accuracy of heartbeat perception is reflected in the amplitude of the HEP. Thus, the HEP may be a suitable research tool for the study of brain processes related to visceral perception.
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source Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Journals; MEDLINE
subjects Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Brain - physiology
Electrocardiography
Electroencephalography
Event-related potential
Evoked Potentials - physiology
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Heart - physiology
Heartbeat perception
Heartbeat-evoked potential
Humans
Interoception
Male
Perception
Proprioception. Interoception. Pain perception
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
title Accuracy of heartbeat perception is reflected in the amplitude of the heartbeat-evoked brain potential
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