Biological functions of the cytoplasmic TGBp1 inclusions of bamboo mosaic potexvirus

The TGBp1 protein encoded by the first open reading frame of the triple-gene-block (TGB) of bamboo mosaic potexvirus (BaMV) plays important roles in virus movement; one of them is to shape the viral RNA before its being transported from cell to cell. However, TGBp1 mainly forms cytoplasmic inclusion...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of virology 2004-05, Vol.149 (5), p.1027-1035
Hauptverfasser: Hsu, H.T, Hsu, Y.H, Bi, I.P, Lin, N.S, Chang, B.Y
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container_issue 5
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container_title Archives of virology
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creator Hsu, H.T
Hsu, Y.H
Bi, I.P
Lin, N.S
Chang, B.Y
description The TGBp1 protein encoded by the first open reading frame of the triple-gene-block (TGB) of bamboo mosaic potexvirus (BaMV) plays important roles in virus movement; one of them is to shape the viral RNA before its being transported from cell to cell. However, TGBp1 mainly forms cytoplasmic inclusions which are devoid of the RNA-binding activity. With the purified TGBp1 inclusions of BaMV, we analyzed the possibility of dissociation of functional TGBp1 from the inclusions. Our data showed that the cytoplasmic inclusions were able to dissociate continuously functional TGBp1, which possessed ATP-binding, ATPase, and RNA-binding activities. Moreover, the dissociation of TGBp1 was significantly enhanced by the presence of viral RNA and capsid protein (CP), consistent with the finding that TGBp1 are able to form ribonucleoprotein complex with viral RNA and CP. Taken together, these results support the idea that the cytoplasmic TGBp1 inclusions are active pools of TGBp1, upon which viral RNA can be shaped into a transferable form.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00705-003-0254-y
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subjects Adenosine Triphosphatases - metabolism
Adenosine Triphosphate - metabolism
bamboo mosaic potexvirus
Bamboo mosaic virus
Biological and medical sciences
Chenopodium quinoa - metabolism
Chenopodium quinoa - virology
cytoplasmic inclusions
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Human viral diseases
Inclusion Bodies - metabolism
Infectious diseases
Medical sciences
Microbiology
Miscellaneous
Plant Viral Movement Proteins
Potexvirus - metabolism
Protein Binding
Proteins
RNA polymerase
RNA, Viral - metabolism
TGBp1 protein
triple gene block protein 1
Viral diseases
viral proteins
Viral Proteins - metabolism
Virology
Viruses
title Biological functions of the cytoplasmic TGBp1 inclusions of bamboo mosaic potexvirus
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