Subconjunctival filariasis due to Onchocerca sp. in dogs: report of 23 cases in Greece

In the present study, we describe a series of 23 cases of ocular subconjunctival parasitic granulomas in dogs, admitted to the Clinic of Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece, between 1997 and 2000. The ophthalmic manifestations in all animals we...

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Veröffentlicht in:Veterinary ophthalmology 2002-06, Vol.5 (2), p.119-126
Hauptverfasser: Komnenou, Anastasia, Eberhard, Mark L., Kaldrymidou, Eleni, Tsalie, Eleftheria, Dessiris, Angelos
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container_end_page 126
container_issue 2
container_start_page 119
container_title Veterinary ophthalmology
container_volume 5
creator Komnenou, Anastasia
Eberhard, Mark L.
Kaldrymidou, Eleni
Tsalie, Eleftheria
Dessiris, Angelos
description In the present study, we describe a series of 23 cases of ocular subconjunctival parasitic granulomas in dogs, admitted to the Clinic of Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece, between 1997 and 2000. The ophthalmic manifestations in all animals were periorbital swelling, discomfort, photophobia, conjunctival congestion, and discharge. A more detailed examination revealed the presence of periocular masses (nodules) on the subconjunctival bulbar space. Granulomatous or cyst‐like formations were extracted surgically, and were found to contain thread‐like nematode parasites. A histologic and parasitologic examination of tissues and parasites was carried out. Diagnosis of parasitic granulomas was made and the parasite was identified as Onchocerca sp. This is the largest series of cases reported of aberrant Onchocerca infections in dogs coming from one geographic location.
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subjects Animals
canine onchocerciasis
Conjunctiva - parasitology
Dog Diseases - epidemiology
Dog Diseases - parasitology
Dog Diseases - therapy
Dogs
Female
Greece - epidemiology
Male
Onchocerca - anatomy & histology
Onchocerca - isolation & purification
Onchocerciasis, Ocular - epidemiology
Onchocerciasis, Ocular - veterinary
ophthalmic
periocular
periorbital
subconjunctival
title Subconjunctival filariasis due to Onchocerca sp. in dogs: report of 23 cases in Greece
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