Characterization of Silica-Based Monoliths with Bimodal Pore Size Distribution

Band dispersion was studied and the retention thermodynamics addressed for insulin and angiotensin II on C18 silica monoliths with a bimodal pore size distribution, covering linear mobile-phase velocities up to 1 cm/s and different temperatures. These data suggest that the influence of average colum...

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Veröffentlicht in:Analytical chemistry (Washington) 2002-06, Vol.74 (11), p.2470-2477
Hauptverfasser: Leinweber, Felix C, Lubda, Dieter, Cabrera, Karin, Tallarek, Ulrich
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container_end_page 2477
container_issue 11
container_start_page 2470
container_title Analytical chemistry (Washington)
container_volume 74
creator Leinweber, Felix C
Lubda, Dieter
Cabrera, Karin
Tallarek, Ulrich
description Band dispersion was studied and the retention thermodynamics addressed for insulin and angiotensin II on C18 silica monoliths with a bimodal pore size distribution, covering linear mobile-phase velocities up to 1 cm/s and different temperatures. These data suggest that the influence of average column pressure on retention (between 0 and 10 MPa) is not negligible. Plate height curves were interpreted with the van Deemter equation by assuming an independent contribution from mechanical and nonmechanical dispersion mechanisms. This analysis revealed diffusion-limited mass transfer in the mesoporous silica skeleton which, in turn, allowed us to calculate an equivalent dispersion particle diameter (d disp = 3 μm) using the C-term parameter of the van Deemter equation. The resulting superposition of reduced plate height curves for monolithic and particulate beds confirmed that this view presents an adequate analogy. The macroporous interskeleton network responsible for the hydraulic permeability of a monolith was translated to the interparticle pore space of particulate beds, and an equivalent permeability particle diameter (d perm = 15 μm) was obtained by scaling based on the Kozeny−Carman equation.
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source ACS Journals: American Chemical Society Web Editions
subjects Analytical chemistry
Chemistry
Chromatographic methods and physical methods associated with chromatography
Exact sciences and technology
Insulin
Other chromatographic methods
Silica
title Characterization of Silica-Based Monoliths with Bimodal Pore Size Distribution
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