Parental Familial Vulnerability, Family Environment, and Their Interactions as Predictors of Depressive Symptoms in Adolescents
Familial risk for depression results from both biological and social influences. These may also be associated with other characteristics, including alcohol use, smoking, and body mass index (BMI), and with environmental risks such as social problems, life events, and educational level, all of which...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 2004-03, Vol.43 (3), p.298-306 |
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container_title | Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry |
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creator | Eley, Thalia C. Liang, Holan Plomin, Robert Sham, Pak Sterne, Abram Williamson, Richard Purcell, Shaun |
description | Familial risk for depression results from both biological and social influences. These may also be associated with other characteristics, including alcohol use, smoking, and body mass index (BMI), and with environmental risks such as social problems, life events, and educational level, all of which may be associated with depression in offspring. The authors examined the links between (1) parental familial vulnerability to depression and (2) the role of associated parental characteristics on severe adolescent depressive symptoms. Third, the authors explored the influence of family environment variables. Fourth, the authors sought interactions between parental familial vulnerability and family environment.
Questionnaires were obtained from 1,294 parents of 1,818 adolescent offspring.
The odds of severe adolescent depressive symptoms increased by a factor of 1.5 per standard deviation increase in parental familial vulnerability to depression (odds ratio [OR] = 1.50). Parental BMI (OR = 1.05) and educational level (OR = 2.60) had significant influences independent of parental vulnerability. Analyses indicated a significant interaction such that those with high parental familial vulnerability, whose parents also had no qualifications, had a threefold risk of severe depressive symptoms.
Adolescents with a family history of depression whose parents also lack qualifications may be a target for intervention. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1097/00004583-200403000-00011 |
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Questionnaires were obtained from 1,294 parents of 1,818 adolescent offspring.
The odds of severe adolescent depressive symptoms increased by a factor of 1.5 per standard deviation increase in parental familial vulnerability to depression (odds ratio [OR] = 1.50). Parental BMI (OR = 1.05) and educational level (OR = 2.60) had significant influences independent of parental vulnerability. Analyses indicated a significant interaction such that those with high parental familial vulnerability, whose parents also had no qualifications, had a threefold risk of severe depressive symptoms.
Adolescents with a family history of depression whose parents also lack qualifications may be a target for intervention.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0890-8567</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1527-5418</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/00004583-200403000-00011</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15076263</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JAAPEE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hagerstown, MD: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>adolescence ; Adolescent ; Adolescents ; Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; Body Composition ; Child ; Child of Impaired Parents - psychology ; Comparative studies ; depression ; Depression (Psychology) ; Depressive Disorder - epidemiology ; Depressive Disorder - psychology ; Drinking ; familial risk ; Families & family life ; Family Environment ; Family environment. Family history ; Family Influence ; Female ; Humans ; Interaction ; interaction effects ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Mental depression ; Mental Disorders - psychology ; Middle Aged ; Multivariate Analysis ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Questionnaires ; Risk ; Smoking ; Social Environment ; Social Influences ; Social Problems ; Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry ; Standard 17 ; Teenagers ; United Kingdom - epidemiology</subject><ispartof>Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2004-03, Vol.43 (3), p.298-306</ispartof><rights>2004 The American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry</rights><rights>2004 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Mar 2004</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c448t-96aa7f39c3f88c29624c513f9cc58a04e7198fdaa894c642fad1217cfbab13273</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c448t-96aa7f39c3f88c29624c513f9cc58a04e7198fdaa894c642fad1217cfbab13273</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00004583-200403000-00011$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,30999,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://eric.ed.gov/ERICWebPortal/detail?accno=EJ696058$$DView record in ERIC$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=15599197$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15076263$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Eley, Thalia C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Holan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Plomin, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sham, Pak</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sterne, Abram</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Williamson, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Purcell, Shaun</creatorcontrib><title>Parental Familial Vulnerability, Family Environment, and Their Interactions as Predictors of Depressive Symptoms in Adolescents</title><title>Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry</title><addtitle>J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry</addtitle><description>Familial risk for depression results from both biological and social influences. These may also be associated with other characteristics, including alcohol use, smoking, and body mass index (BMI), and with environmental risks such as social problems, life events, and educational level, all of which may be associated with depression in offspring. The authors examined the links between (1) parental familial vulnerability to depression and (2) the role of associated parental characteristics on severe adolescent depressive symptoms. Third, the authors explored the influence of family environment variables. Fourth, the authors sought interactions between parental familial vulnerability and family environment.
Questionnaires were obtained from 1,294 parents of 1,818 adolescent offspring.
The odds of severe adolescent depressive symptoms increased by a factor of 1.5 per standard deviation increase in parental familial vulnerability to depression (odds ratio [OR] = 1.50). Parental BMI (OR = 1.05) and educational level (OR = 2.60) had significant influences independent of parental vulnerability. Analyses indicated a significant interaction such that those with high parental familial vulnerability, whose parents also had no qualifications, had a threefold risk of severe depressive symptoms.
Adolescents with a family history of depression whose parents also lack qualifications may be a target for intervention.</description><subject>adolescence</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Body Composition</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child of Impaired Parents - psychology</subject><subject>Comparative studies</subject><subject>depression</subject><subject>Depression (Psychology)</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - epidemiology</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - psychology</subject><subject>Drinking</subject><subject>familial risk</subject><subject>Families & family life</subject><subject>Family Environment</subject><subject>Family environment. Family history</subject><subject>Family Influence</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Interaction</subject><subject>interaction effects</subject><subject>Longitudinal Studies</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Mental Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><subject>Social Environment</subject><subject>Social Influences</subject><subject>Social Problems</subject><subject>Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry</subject><subject>Standard 17</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><subject>United Kingdom - epidemiology</subject><issn>0890-8567</issn><issn>1527-5418</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkV1rFDEUhoNY7Lr6D0SCoFcdTTIz-bisdWtbChas3oazmQRTZpJtMrOwV_51s-5YizcGwsnJec7JS16EMCXvKVHiAymraWVdsRJJXbKqbEqfoAVtmajahsqnaEGkIpVsuThGz3O-2yNCymfomLZEcMbrBfp5A8mGEXp8DoPvfTl8n_pgE6xLNu5ODvc7vApbn2IYCnyCIXT49of1CV-GsbBm9DFkDBnfJNt5M8aUcXT4k90km7PfWvx1N2zGOGTsAz7tYm-zKaPyC3TkoM_25RyX6Nv56vbsorr-8vny7PS6Mk0jx0pxAOFqZWonpWGKs8a0tHbKmFYCaaygSroOQKrG8IY56Cijwrg1rGnNRL1E7w5zNyneTzaPevBFQd9DsHHKWlDJOOV78M0_4F2cUijaNKOME1I3rEDyAJkUc07W6U3yA6SdpkTvHdJ_HNIPDunfDpXW1_P8aT3Y7m_jbEkB3s4AZAO9SxCMz4-4Vimq9kJfHTibvHkor6644qQ8vEQf53L51a23SWfjbTDFnmTNqLvo_y_2F7H3tzE</recordid><startdate>20040301</startdate><enddate>20040301</enddate><creator>Eley, Thalia C.</creator><creator>Liang, Holan</creator><creator>Plomin, Robert</creator><creator>Sham, Pak</creator><creator>Sterne, Abram</creator><creator>Williamson, Richard</creator><creator>Purcell, Shaun</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins</general><general>Lippincott</general><general>Elsevier BV</general><scope>7SW</scope><scope>BJH</scope><scope>BNH</scope><scope>BNI</scope><scope>BNJ</scope><scope>BNO</scope><scope>ERI</scope><scope>PET</scope><scope>REK</scope><scope>WWN</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20040301</creationdate><title>Parental Familial Vulnerability, Family Environment, and Their Interactions as Predictors of Depressive Symptoms in Adolescents</title><author>Eley, Thalia C. ; Liang, Holan ; Plomin, Robert ; Sham, Pak ; Sterne, Abram ; Williamson, Richard ; Purcell, Shaun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c448t-96aa7f39c3f88c29624c513f9cc58a04e7198fdaa894c642fad1217cfbab13273</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>adolescence</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adolescents</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Body Composition</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child of Impaired Parents - psychology</topic><topic>Comparative studies</topic><topic>depression</topic><topic>Depression (Psychology)</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder - epidemiology</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder - psychology</topic><topic>Drinking</topic><topic>familial risk</topic><topic>Families & family life</topic><topic>Family Environment</topic><topic>Family environment. Family history</topic><topic>Family Influence</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Interaction</topic><topic>interaction effects</topic><topic>Longitudinal Studies</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Mental Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Multivariate Analysis</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Risk</topic><topic>Smoking</topic><topic>Social Environment</topic><topic>Social Influences</topic><topic>Social Problems</topic><topic>Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry</topic><topic>Standard 17</topic><topic>Teenagers</topic><topic>United Kingdom - epidemiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Eley, Thalia C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Holan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Plomin, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sham, Pak</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sterne, Abram</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Williamson, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Purcell, Shaun</creatorcontrib><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Ovid)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>ERIC( SilverPlatter )</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC PlusText (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>Education Resources Information Center (ERIC)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Eley, Thalia C.</au><au>Liang, Holan</au><au>Plomin, Robert</au><au>Sham, Pak</au><au>Sterne, Abram</au><au>Williamson, Richard</au><au>Purcell, Shaun</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><ericid>EJ696058</ericid><atitle>Parental Familial Vulnerability, Family Environment, and Their Interactions as Predictors of Depressive Symptoms in Adolescents</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry</addtitle><date>2004-03-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>298</spage><epage>306</epage><pages>298-306</pages><issn>0890-8567</issn><eissn>1527-5418</eissn><coden>JAAPEE</coden><abstract>Familial risk for depression results from both biological and social influences. These may also be associated with other characteristics, including alcohol use, smoking, and body mass index (BMI), and with environmental risks such as social problems, life events, and educational level, all of which may be associated with depression in offspring. The authors examined the links between (1) parental familial vulnerability to depression and (2) the role of associated parental characteristics on severe adolescent depressive symptoms. Third, the authors explored the influence of family environment variables. Fourth, the authors sought interactions between parental familial vulnerability and family environment.
Questionnaires were obtained from 1,294 parents of 1,818 adolescent offspring.
The odds of severe adolescent depressive symptoms increased by a factor of 1.5 per standard deviation increase in parental familial vulnerability to depression (odds ratio [OR] = 1.50). Parental BMI (OR = 1.05) and educational level (OR = 2.60) had significant influences independent of parental vulnerability. Analyses indicated a significant interaction such that those with high parental familial vulnerability, whose parents also had no qualifications, had a threefold risk of severe depressive symptoms.
Adolescents with a family history of depression whose parents also lack qualifications may be a target for intervention.</abstract><cop>Hagerstown, MD</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>15076263</pmid><doi>10.1097/00004583-200403000-00011</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | adolescence Adolescent Adolescents Adult Biological and medical sciences Body Composition Child Child of Impaired Parents - psychology Comparative studies depression Depression (Psychology) Depressive Disorder - epidemiology Depressive Disorder - psychology Drinking familial risk Families & family life Family Environment Family environment. Family history Family Influence Female Humans Interaction interaction effects Longitudinal Studies Male Medical sciences Mental depression Mental Disorders - psychology Middle Aged Multivariate Analysis Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Questionnaires Risk Smoking Social Environment Social Influences Social Problems Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry Standard 17 Teenagers United Kingdom - epidemiology |
title | Parental Familial Vulnerability, Family Environment, and Their Interactions as Predictors of Depressive Symptoms in Adolescents |
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