Interactions of Candida albicans with other Candida spp. and bacteria in the biofilms

Aims:  To study the interactions between Candida albicans and 12 other species of Candida and bacteria in biofilms. Methods and Results:  The number of cells within growing biofilms in a polystyrene tube model was measured after adding C. albicans to preformed biofilms of other micro‐organisms and v...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied microbiology 2004-01, Vol.96 (5), p.1067-1073
Hauptverfasser: El‐Azizi, M.A., Starks, S.E., Khardori, N.
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creator El‐Azizi, M.A.
Starks, S.E.
Khardori, N.
description Aims:  To study the interactions between Candida albicans and 12 other species of Candida and bacteria in biofilms. Methods and Results:  The number of cells within growing biofilms in a polystyrene tube model was measured after adding C. albicans to preformed biofilms of other micro‐organisms and vice versa. It was also measured after simultaneous biofilm formation of C. albicans and other micro‐organisms. The number of cells of C. albicans within the growing biofilms decreased significantly (P 
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Methods and Results:  The number of cells within growing biofilms in a polystyrene tube model was measured after adding C. albicans to preformed biofilms of other micro‐organisms and vice versa. It was also measured after simultaneous biofilm formation of C. albicans and other micro‐organisms. The number of cells of C. albicans within the growing biofilms decreased significantly (P &lt; 0·05) when the fungus was added to preformed biofilms of Candida spp. and bacteria except, with C. parapsilosis, Torulopsis glabrata and the glycocalyx producer Pseudomonas aeruginosa. When C. parapsilosis, Staphylococcus epidermidis (nonglycocalyx producer) or Serratia marcescens was added to preformed biofilms of C. albicans, the number of cells of these micro‐organisms increased in the growing biofilms. Conclusions:  Biofilms of C. albicans are capable of holding other micro‐organisms and more likely to be heterogeneous with other bacteria and fungi in the environment and on medical devices. Significance and Impact of the Study:  Recognition of the heterogeneity of biofilm‐associated organisms can influence treatment decisions, particularly in patients who do not respond to initial appropriate therapy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1364-5072</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2672</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.2004.02213.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15078523</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JAMIFK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Science Ltd</publisher><subject>agglutination and biofilm heterogenicity ; Bacterial Adhesion - physiology ; biofilms ; Biofilms - growth &amp; development ; Biological and medical sciences ; C. albicans ; Candida albicans ; Candida albicans - growth &amp; development ; Candida albicans - physiology ; Candida albicans - ultrastructure ; Candida glabrata - physiology ; Candida parapsilosis ; Colony Count, Microbial - methods ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Microbiology ; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning - methods ; Pseudomonas aeruginosa - physiology ; Pseudomonas aeruginosa - ultrastructure ; Serratia marcescens - physiology ; Staphylococcus epidermidis ; Staphylococcus epidermidis - physiology ; Staphylococcus epidermidis - ultrastructure</subject><ispartof>Journal of applied microbiology, 2004-01, Vol.96 (5), p.1067-1073</ispartof><rights>2004 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Blackwell Science Ltd. 2004</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5323-68a23b686fdf2545e2e8f25550cf298ab9519f23c085fa1c6f6c067bc701e5ca3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5323-68a23b686fdf2545e2e8f25550cf298ab9519f23c085fa1c6f6c067bc701e5ca3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2672.2004.02213.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2672.2004.02213.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=15657810$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15078523$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>El‐Azizi, M.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Starks, S.E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khardori, N.</creatorcontrib><title>Interactions of Candida albicans with other Candida spp. and bacteria in the biofilms</title><title>Journal of applied microbiology</title><addtitle>J Appl Microbiol</addtitle><description>Aims:  To study the interactions between Candida albicans and 12 other species of Candida and bacteria in biofilms. Methods and Results:  The number of cells within growing biofilms in a polystyrene tube model was measured after adding C. albicans to preformed biofilms of other micro‐organisms and vice versa. It was also measured after simultaneous biofilm formation of C. albicans and other micro‐organisms. The number of cells of C. albicans within the growing biofilms decreased significantly (P &lt; 0·05) when the fungus was added to preformed biofilms of Candida spp. and bacteria except, with C. parapsilosis, Torulopsis glabrata and the glycocalyx producer Pseudomonas aeruginosa. When C. parapsilosis, Staphylococcus epidermidis (nonglycocalyx producer) or Serratia marcescens was added to preformed biofilms of C. albicans, the number of cells of these micro‐organisms increased in the growing biofilms. Conclusions:  Biofilms of C. albicans are capable of holding other micro‐organisms and more likely to be heterogeneous with other bacteria and fungi in the environment and on medical devices. Significance and Impact of the Study:  Recognition of the heterogeneity of biofilm‐associated organisms can influence treatment decisions, particularly in patients who do not respond to initial appropriate therapy.</description><subject>agglutination and biofilm heterogenicity</subject><subject>Bacterial Adhesion - physiology</subject><subject>biofilms</subject><subject>Biofilms - growth &amp; development</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>C. albicans</subject><subject>Candida albicans</subject><subject>Candida albicans - growth &amp; development</subject><subject>Candida albicans - physiology</subject><subject>Candida albicans - ultrastructure</subject><subject>Candida glabrata - physiology</subject><subject>Candida parapsilosis</subject><subject>Colony Count, Microbial - methods</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Microscopy, Electron, Scanning - methods</subject><subject>Pseudomonas aeruginosa - physiology</subject><subject>Pseudomonas aeruginosa - ultrastructure</subject><subject>Serratia marcescens - physiology</subject><subject>Staphylococcus epidermidis</subject><subject>Staphylococcus epidermidis - physiology</subject><subject>Staphylococcus epidermidis - ultrastructure</subject><issn>1364-5072</issn><issn>1365-2672</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkctKxDAUhoMojrdXkCDorjWXJk0XLmTwyogbZx3SNGFSOu2YdHB8e1OnqLjRbPJzzncOCR8AEKMUx3NZp5hylhCek5QglKWIEEzTzQ44-GrsfuYsYSgnE3AYQo0QpojxfTDBsSgYoQdg_tD2xivdu64NsLNwqtrKVQqqpnRaxdqb6xew6xfGf_XCapXCmGEZB413CroWRgKWrrOuWYZjsGdVE8zJeB-B-e3Ny_Q-mT3fPUyvZ4lmlNCEC0VoyQW3lSUsY4YYEQNjSFtSCFUWDBeWUI0EswprbrlGPC91jrBhWtEjcLHdu_Ld69qEXi5d0KZpVGu6dZA5FoQjnP8J4rwQBWU0gme_wLpb-zZ-QhJKikzgLIuQ2ELadyF4Y-XKu6Xy7xIjOQiStRw8yMGDHATJT0FyE0dPx_3rcmmq78HRSATOR0AFrRrrVatd-MFxlguMIne15d5cY97__QD5eP00JPoBvYipoA</recordid><startdate>20040101</startdate><enddate>20040101</enddate><creator>El‐Azizi, M.A.</creator><creator>Starks, S.E.</creator><creator>Khardori, N.</creator><general>Blackwell Science Ltd</general><general>Blackwell Science</general><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20040101</creationdate><title>Interactions of Candida albicans with other Candida spp. and bacteria in the biofilms</title><author>El‐Azizi, M.A. ; Starks, S.E. ; Khardori, N.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5323-68a23b686fdf2545e2e8f25550cf298ab9519f23c085fa1c6f6c067bc701e5ca3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>agglutination and biofilm heterogenicity</topic><topic>Bacterial Adhesion - physiology</topic><topic>biofilms</topic><topic>Biofilms - growth &amp; development</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>C. albicans</topic><topic>Candida albicans</topic><topic>Candida albicans - growth &amp; development</topic><topic>Candida albicans - physiology</topic><topic>Candida albicans - ultrastructure</topic><topic>Candida glabrata - physiology</topic><topic>Candida parapsilosis</topic><topic>Colony Count, Microbial - methods</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Methods and Results:  The number of cells within growing biofilms in a polystyrene tube model was measured after adding C. albicans to preformed biofilms of other micro‐organisms and vice versa. It was also measured after simultaneous biofilm formation of C. albicans and other micro‐organisms. The number of cells of C. albicans within the growing biofilms decreased significantly (P &lt; 0·05) when the fungus was added to preformed biofilms of Candida spp. and bacteria except, with C. parapsilosis, Torulopsis glabrata and the glycocalyx producer Pseudomonas aeruginosa. When C. parapsilosis, Staphylococcus epidermidis (nonglycocalyx producer) or Serratia marcescens was added to preformed biofilms of C. albicans, the number of cells of these micro‐organisms increased in the growing biofilms. Conclusions:  Biofilms of C. albicans are capable of holding other micro‐organisms and more likely to be heterogeneous with other bacteria and fungi in the environment and on medical devices. 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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects agglutination and biofilm heterogenicity
Bacterial Adhesion - physiology
biofilms
Biofilms - growth & development
Biological and medical sciences
C. albicans
Candida albicans
Candida albicans - growth & development
Candida albicans - physiology
Candida albicans - ultrastructure
Candida glabrata - physiology
Candida parapsilosis
Colony Count, Microbial - methods
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Microbiology
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning - methods
Pseudomonas aeruginosa - physiology
Pseudomonas aeruginosa - ultrastructure
Serratia marcescens - physiology
Staphylococcus epidermidis
Staphylococcus epidermidis - physiology
Staphylococcus epidermidis - ultrastructure
title Interactions of Candida albicans with other Candida spp. and bacteria in the biofilms
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