Synthesis and biological activity of novel α-substituted β-phenylpropionic acids having pyridin-2-ylphenyl moiety as antihyperglycemic agents

Graphic We previously reported the identification of novel oximes having 5-benzyl-2,4-thiazolidinedione with antihyperglycemic activity. We now report the synthesis and biological activity of a novel series of oximes and amides having α-substituted-β-phenylpropionic acids. In this series, we obtaine...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry 2004-05, Vol.12 (9), p.2419-2439
Hauptverfasser: Takamura, Makoto, Sakurai, Mitsuya, Yamada, Eriko, Fujita, Sachie, Yachi, Makoto, Takagi, Toshiyuki, Isobe, Aya, Hagisawa, Yuka, Fujiwara, Toshihiko, Yanagisawa, Hiroaki
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container_end_page 2439
container_issue 9
container_start_page 2419
container_title Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
container_volume 12
creator Takamura, Makoto
Sakurai, Mitsuya
Yamada, Eriko
Fujita, Sachie
Yachi, Makoto
Takagi, Toshiyuki
Isobe, Aya
Hagisawa, Yuka
Fujiwara, Toshihiko
Yanagisawa, Hiroaki
description Graphic We previously reported the identification of novel oximes having 5-benzyl-2,4-thiazolidinedione with antihyperglycemic activity. We now report the synthesis and biological activity of a novel series of oximes and amides having α-substituted-β-phenylpropionic acids. In this series, we obtained potent PPARα/γ dual agonist ( S)- 9d, with which activation of PPARα and PPARγ was considerably more potent than that of the reference compounds GW9578 22 and rosiglitazone 3, respectively. This means ( S)- 9d is of the strongest class of PPARα/γ dual agonists. In the course of this study, we also obtained 8h, which indicated potent plasma glucose lowering effect in spite of weak PPARα/γ agonistic activity.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bmc.2004.01.048
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Vitamins</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypoglycemic Agents - chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Hypoglycemic Agents - chemistry</subject><subject>Hypoglycemic Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>KK mouse</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors - agonists</subject><subject>Pharmacology. 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Vitamins</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypoglycemic Agents - chemical synthesis</topic><topic>Hypoglycemic Agents - chemistry</topic><topic>Hypoglycemic Agents - pharmacology</topic><topic>KK mouse</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors - agonists</topic><topic>Pharmacology. 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subjects Antihyperglycemic agent
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Cell Line, Tumor
DNA Primers
General and cellular metabolism. Vitamins
Humans
Hypoglycemic Agents - chemical synthesis
Hypoglycemic Agents - chemistry
Hypoglycemic Agents - pharmacology
KK mouse
Medical sciences
Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors - agonists
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Phenylpropionates - chemical synthesis
Phenylpropionates - chemistry
Phenylpropionates - pharmacology
PPARα
PPARγ
Pyridines - chemical synthesis
Pyridines - chemistry
Pyridines - pharmacology
Spectrum Analysis
title Synthesis and biological activity of novel α-substituted β-phenylpropionic acids having pyridin-2-ylphenyl moiety as antihyperglycemic agents
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