The postanaesthesia care unit as a temporary admission location due to intensive care and ward overflow

Background. With the increasing number of critically ill patients, and shortage of intensive care unit and ward beds, some postoperative patients stay for an unnecessarily long period in the postanaesthesia care unit (PACU), until a suitable bed is available. Methods. We prospectively studied this p...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of anaesthesia : BJA 2002-04, Vol.88 (4), p.577-579
Hauptverfasser: Ziser, A., Alkobi, M., Markovits, R., Rozenberg, B.
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container_end_page 579
container_issue 4
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container_title British journal of anaesthesia : BJA
container_volume 88
creator Ziser, A.
Alkobi, M.
Markovits, R.
Rozenberg, B.
description Background. With the increasing number of critically ill patients, and shortage of intensive care unit and ward beds, some postoperative patients stay for an unnecessarily long period in the postanaesthesia care unit (PACU), until a suitable bed is available. Methods. We prospectively studied this patient overflow admission to the PACU over 33 months. Four hundred patients with a mean age of 53.1 yr (range 0.2–94) were studied. Two hundred and eighty one (70.3%) patients were mechanically ventilated on admission to the PACU and 311 (77.8%) had invasive monitoring. Mean length of stay in the PACU was 12.9 (sd 10.6) h. Results. The busiest hours of admission were 01–11 am. Eighteen (4.5%) patients died in the PACU, while waiting for an intensive care unit bed. The main problems were insufficient medical and nursing coverage, and inadequate communication and visiting facilities for patient’s families. Conclusion. Patient overflow to the PACU is a common problem that requires attention. Guidelines for medical and nursing coverage, patient triage, and communication with relatives need to be outlined. Br J Anaesth 2002; 88: 577–9
doi_str_mv 10.1093/bja/88.4.577
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With the increasing number of critically ill patients, and shortage of intensive care unit and ward beds, some postoperative patients stay for an unnecessarily long period in the postanaesthesia care unit (PACU), until a suitable bed is available. Methods. We prospectively studied this patient overflow admission to the PACU over 33 months. Four hundred patients with a mean age of 53.1 yr (range 0.2–94) were studied. Two hundred and eighty one (70.3%) patients were mechanically ventilated on admission to the PACU and 311 (77.8%) had invasive monitoring. Mean length of stay in the PACU was 12.9 (sd 10.6) h. Results. The busiest hours of admission were 01–11 am. Eighteen (4.5%) patients died in the PACU, while waiting for an intensive care unit bed. The main problems were insufficient medical and nursing coverage, and inadequate communication and visiting facilities for patient’s families. Conclusion. Patient overflow to the PACU is a common problem that requires attention. 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J. Anaesth</addtitle><addtitle>Br J Anaesth</addtitle><description>Background. With the increasing number of critically ill patients, and shortage of intensive care unit and ward beds, some postoperative patients stay for an unnecessarily long period in the postanaesthesia care unit (PACU), until a suitable bed is available. Methods. We prospectively studied this patient overflow admission to the PACU over 33 months. Four hundred patients with a mean age of 53.1 yr (range 0.2–94) were studied. Two hundred and eighty one (70.3%) patients were mechanically ventilated on admission to the PACU and 311 (77.8%) had invasive monitoring. Mean length of stay in the PACU was 12.9 (sd 10.6) h. Results. The busiest hours of admission were 01–11 am. Eighteen (4.5%) patients died in the PACU, while waiting for an intensive care unit bed. The main problems were insufficient medical and nursing coverage, and inadequate communication and visiting facilities for patient’s families. Conclusion. 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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Bed Occupancy - statistics & numerical data
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child, Preschool
Critical Care - organization & administration
Emergency and intensive care: techniques, logistics
Female
Hospital Mortality
Hospital Units - organization & administration
Humans
Infant
Intensive care medicine
Intensive care unit. Emergency transport systems. Emergency, hospital ward
Israel
Length of Stay - statistics & numerical data
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Postoperative Care - statistics & numerical data
Prospective Studies
title The postanaesthesia care unit as a temporary admission location due to intensive care and ward overflow
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