Hopelessness as a predictor of work functioning among patients with schizophrenia
Although many persons with schizophrenia report significant levels of hopelessness, less is understood about the impact of hopelessness on functioning. This study examined the relationship between initial ratings of hopelessness and work functioning in the third week of a vocational rehabilitation p...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.) D.C.), 2004-04, Vol.55 (4), p.434-436 |
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creator | DAVIS, Louanne W NEES, Michael A HUNTER, Nicole L LYSAKER, Paul H |
description | Although many persons with schizophrenia report significant levels of hopelessness, less is understood about the impact of hopelessness on functioning. This study examined the relationship between initial ratings of hopelessness and work functioning in the third week of a vocational rehabilitation program for 34 veterans with a diagnosis of a schizophrenia-spectrum disorder. Pearson correlations revealed that poorer task performance was associated with perhaps unrealistic expectations of success, whereas poorer interpersonal functioning at work was associated with poorer motivation. The findings suggest that specific domains of hopelessness are associated with different aspects of work functioning. |
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This study examined the relationship between initial ratings of hopelessness and work functioning in the third week of a vocational rehabilitation program for 34 veterans with a diagnosis of a schizophrenia-spectrum disorder. Pearson correlations revealed that poorer task performance was associated with perhaps unrealistic expectations of success, whereas poorer interpersonal functioning at work was associated with poorer motivation. The findings suggest that specific domains of hopelessness are associated with different aspects of work functioning.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1075-2730</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1557-9700</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1176/appi.ps.55.4.434</identifier><identifier>PMID: 15067157</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association</publisher><subject>Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; Depressive Disorder, Major - diagnosis ; Depressive Disorder, Major - epidemiology ; Depressive Disorder, Major - psychology ; Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders ; Employment - statistics & numerical data ; Female ; Humans ; Interpersonal Relations ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Mental health ; Organization of mental health. Health systems ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Prospective Studies ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. 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This study examined the relationship between initial ratings of hopelessness and work functioning in the third week of a vocational rehabilitation program for 34 veterans with a diagnosis of a schizophrenia-spectrum disorder. Pearson correlations revealed that poorer task performance was associated with perhaps unrealistic expectations of success, whereas poorer interpersonal functioning at work was associated with poorer motivation. The findings suggest that specific domains of hopelessness are associated with different aspects of work functioning.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder, Major - diagnosis</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder, Major - epidemiology</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder, Major - psychology</subject><subject>Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders</subject><subject>Employment - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Interpersonal Relations</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Organization of mental health. Health systems</subject><subject>Predictive Value of Tests</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Rehabilitation, Vocational</subject><subject>Schizophrenia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Social psychiatry. 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Health systems</topic><topic>Predictive Value of Tests</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Rehabilitation, Vocational</topic><topic>Schizophrenia - epidemiology</topic><topic>Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>DAVIS, Louanne W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NEES, Michael A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HUNTER, Nicole L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LYSAKER, Paul H</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>DAVIS, Louanne W</au><au>NEES, Michael A</au><au>HUNTER, Nicole L</au><au>LYSAKER, Paul H</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Hopelessness as a predictor of work functioning among patients with schizophrenia</atitle><jtitle>Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.)</jtitle><addtitle>Psychiatr Serv</addtitle><date>2004-04-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>55</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>434</spage><epage>436</epage><pages>434-436</pages><issn>1075-2730</issn><eissn>1557-9700</eissn><abstract>Although many persons with schizophrenia report significant levels of hopelessness, less is understood about the impact of hopelessness on functioning. This study examined the relationship between initial ratings of hopelessness and work functioning in the third week of a vocational rehabilitation program for 34 veterans with a diagnosis of a schizophrenia-spectrum disorder. Pearson correlations revealed that poorer task performance was associated with perhaps unrealistic expectations of success, whereas poorer interpersonal functioning at work was associated with poorer motivation. The findings suggest that specific domains of hopelessness are associated with different aspects of work functioning.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychiatric Association</pub><pmid>15067157</pmid><doi>10.1176/appi.ps.55.4.434</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; American Psychiatric Publishing Journals (1997-Present); Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Psychiatry Legacy Collection Online Journals 1844-1996 |
subjects | Adult Biological and medical sciences Depressive Disorder, Major - diagnosis Depressive Disorder, Major - epidemiology Depressive Disorder, Major - psychology Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Employment - statistics & numerical data Female Humans Interpersonal Relations Male Medical sciences Mental health Organization of mental health. Health systems Predictive Value of Tests Prospective Studies Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Rehabilitation, Vocational Schizophrenia - epidemiology Social psychiatry. Ethnopsychiatry |
title | Hopelessness as a predictor of work functioning among patients with schizophrenia |
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