Novel potent 5-HT(3) receptor ligands based on the pyrrolidone structure. Effects of the quaternization of the basic nitrogen on the interaction with 5-HT(3) receptor

The results of a comprehensive structure-affinity relationship study on the effect of the quaternization (i.e., N-methylation) of structurally different ligands in the classes of tropane and quinuclidine derivatives are described. This study shows that the effects of the quaternization of the basic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry 2002-08, Vol.10 (8), p.2681-2691
Hauptverfasser: Cappelli, Andrea, Gallelli, Andrea, Braile, Carlo, Anzini, Maurizio, Vomero, Salvatore, Mennuni, Laura, Makovec, Francesco, Menziani, M Cristina, De Benedetti, Pier G, Donati, Alessandro, Giorgi, Gianluca
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container_issue 8
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container_title Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
container_volume 10
creator Cappelli, Andrea
Gallelli, Andrea
Braile, Carlo
Anzini, Maurizio
Vomero, Salvatore
Mennuni, Laura
Makovec, Francesco
Menziani, M Cristina
De Benedetti, Pier G
Donati, Alessandro
Giorgi, Gianluca
description The results of a comprehensive structure-affinity relationship study on the effect of the quaternization (i.e., N-methylation) of structurally different ligands in the classes of tropane and quinuclidine derivatives are described. This study shows that the effects of the quaternization of the basic nitrogen of these 5-HT(3) receptor ligands appear to be strictly structure-dependent suggesting that different binding modes are operative at 5-HT(3) receptor binding site. The different effect of the quaternization of the basic nitrogen of structurally different ligands were rationalized in terms of the interaction with the receptor by means of the combined use of experimental techniques (X-ray diffraction and NMR studies) and computational simulation studies.
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Animals
Brain - cytology
Brain - metabolism
Crystallography, X-Ray
Ligands
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Male
Molecular Structure
Protein Binding
Pyrrolidinones - chemical synthesis
Pyrrolidinones - pharmacology
Quaternary Ammonium Compounds
Quinuclidines - chemical synthesis
Quinuclidines - pharmacology
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Receptors, Serotonin - chemistry
Receptors, Serotonin, 5-HT3
Serotonin Antagonists - chemical synthesis
Structure-Activity Relationship
Tropanes - chemical synthesis
Tropanes - pharmacology
title Novel potent 5-HT(3) receptor ligands based on the pyrrolidone structure. Effects of the quaternization of the basic nitrogen on the interaction with 5-HT(3) receptor
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