Purification of a Serine Protease of Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Its Characterization

A 50 kDa protease designated as VPP1 was purified from the culture supernatant of a clinical strain of Vibrio parahaemolyticus by ammonium sulfate fractionation, Sephacryl S‐200 HR gel filtration and Fractogel EMD TMAE 650 ion‐exchange chromatography. VPP1 was inhibited by EDTA, EGTA and serine prot...

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Veröffentlicht in:Microbiology and immunology 2002-01, Vol.46 (4), p.299-303
Hauptverfasser: Ishihara, Masami, Kawanishi, Ayako, Watanabe, Hirofumi, Tomochika, Ken-ichi, Miyoshi, Shin-ichi, Shinoda, Sumio
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container_end_page 303
container_issue 4
container_start_page 299
container_title Microbiology and immunology
container_volume 46
creator Ishihara, Masami
Kawanishi, Ayako
Watanabe, Hirofumi
Tomochika, Ken-ichi
Miyoshi, Shin-ichi
Shinoda, Sumio
description A 50 kDa protease designated as VPP1 was purified from the culture supernatant of a clinical strain of Vibrio parahaemolyticus by ammonium sulfate fractionation, Sephacryl S‐200 HR gel filtration and Fractogel EMD TMAE 650 ion‐exchange chromatography. VPP1 was inhibited by EDTA, EGTA and serine protease inhibitors, suggesting that it is a calcium‐dependent serine protease. N‐terminal amino acid sequence of VPP1 was quite similar to that of V. metschnikovii protease and antibody against VPP1 inhibited the activity of V. metschnikovii protease, suggesting the similarity of the two proteases. It was demonstrated that VPP1 or its related protease widely distribute in not only V. parahaemolyticus but also V. alginolyticus.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1348-0421.2002.tb02699.x
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Journals; Wiley Free Content; Freely Accessible Japanese Titles; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Bacteriology
Biological and medical sciences
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Microbiology
Pathogenicity, virulence, toxins, bacteriocins, pyrogens, host-bacteria relations, miscellaneous strains
Sequence Analysis, Protein
Serine Endopeptidases - chemistry
Serine Endopeptidases - isolation & purification
Serine Endopeptidases - metabolism
Serine Endopeptidases - physiology
serine protease
Vibrio parahaemolyticus
Vibrio parahaemolyticus - enzymology
Vibrio parahaemolyticus - immunology
Vibrio parahaemolyticus - pathogenicity
Virulence
title Purification of a Serine Protease of Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Its Characterization
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