Novel CFTR mutations in black cystic fibrosis patients

Cystic fibrosis (CF) is considered as a rare disease in black Africans. In fact, this disease is likely to be underestimated since clinical features consistent with CF diagnosis are often ascribed to environmental factors such as malnutrition. Very little is known about CFTR mutations in affected pa...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical genetics 2004-04, Vol.65 (4), p.284-287
Hauptverfasser: Feuillet-Fieux, MN, Ferrec, M, Gigarel, N, Thuillier, L, Sermet, I, Steffann, J, Lenoir, G, Bonnefont, JP
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container_end_page 287
container_issue 4
container_start_page 284
container_title Clinical genetics
container_volume 65
creator Feuillet-Fieux, MN
Ferrec, M
Gigarel, N
Thuillier, L
Sermet, I
Steffann, J
Lenoir, G
Bonnefont, JP
description Cystic fibrosis (CF) is considered as a rare disease in black Africans. In fact, this disease is likely to be underestimated since clinical features consistent with CF diagnosis are often ascribed to environmental factors such as malnutrition. Very little is known about CFTR mutations in affected patients from Central Africa. We report here four novel mutations, i.e., IVS2 + 28 (intron 2), 459T > A (exon 4), EX17a_EX18del (exons 17–18), and IVS22 + IG > A (intron 22), in such patients. An update of CFTR mutations reported in black patients from various ethnies is included. These data might be helpful for genetic counselling regarding CF in black patients.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1399-0004.2004.00230.x
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In fact, this disease is likely to be underestimated since clinical features consistent with CF diagnosis are often ascribed to environmental factors such as malnutrition. Very little is known about CFTR mutations in affected patients from Central Africa. We report here four novel mutations, i.e., IVS2 + 28 (intron 2), 459T &gt; A (exon 4), EX17a_EX18del (exons 17–18), and IVS22 + IG &gt; A (intron 22), in such patients. An update of CFTR mutations reported in black patients from various ethnies is included. 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In fact, this disease is likely to be underestimated since clinical features consistent with CF diagnosis are often ascribed to environmental factors such as malnutrition. Very little is known about CFTR mutations in affected patients from Central Africa. We report here four novel mutations, i.e., IVS2 + 28 (intron 2), 459T &gt; A (exon 4), EX17a_EX18del (exons 17–18), and IVS22 + IG &gt; A (intron 22), in such patients. An update of CFTR mutations reported in black patients from various ethnies is included. 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subjects African Continental Ancestry Group - genetics
Biological and medical sciences
black populations
CFTR
Child, Preschool
Codon, Nonsense
cystic fibrosis
Cystic Fibrosis - ethnology
Cystic Fibrosis - genetics
Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator - genetics
DNA Mutational Analysis
Female
Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen
Homozygote
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Liver. Biliary tract. Portal circulation. Exocrine pancreas
Male
Medical sciences
Mutation
Other diseases. Semiology
Point Mutation
RNA Splice Sites - genetics
Sequence Deletion
title Novel CFTR mutations in black cystic fibrosis patients
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