Prevalence and complications of physical violence during pregnancy
Objectives: To assess the incidence of self-reported physical violence in pregnancy and describe the association with foeto-maternal complications and birth outcome. Method: Seven thousand one hundred and five pregnant women over a 3 year period were assessed for self-reported physical violence. Mat...
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Veröffentlicht in: | European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology 2002-06, Vol.103 (1), p.26-29 |
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container_title | European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology |
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creator | Rachana, Chibber Suraiya, Khwaja Hisham, Al-Sibai Abdulaziz, Al-Mulhim Hai, Abdul |
description | Objectives: To assess the incidence of self-reported physical violence in pregnancy and describe the association with foeto-maternal complications and birth outcome.
Method: Seven thousand one hundred and five pregnant women over a 3 year period were assessed for self-reported physical violence. Maternal ante-natal hospitalization, low birth weight and pre-term delivery. Odd ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were calculated to measure association between physical violence, maternal morbidity and birth outcome.
Results: The prevalence of physical violence was 21%. Women who reported/experienced physical violence, were more likely to be hospitalized ante-natally for maternal complications such as trauma due to blows/kicks on the pregnant abdomen, abruptio-placenta, pre-term labor and kidney infections. There was a positive association between physical violence during pregnancy and cesarean section, abruptio-placenta, fetal distress, and pre-maturity.
Conclusion: Physical violence during pregnancy is common and is associated with adverse materno-fetal outcome. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0301-2115(02)00022-2 |
format | Article |
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Method: Seven thousand one hundred and five pregnant women over a 3 year period were assessed for self-reported physical violence. Maternal ante-natal hospitalization, low birth weight and pre-term delivery. Odd ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were calculated to measure association between physical violence, maternal morbidity and birth outcome.
Results: The prevalence of physical violence was 21%. Women who reported/experienced physical violence, were more likely to be hospitalized ante-natally for maternal complications such as trauma due to blows/kicks on the pregnant abdomen, abruptio-placenta, pre-term labor and kidney infections. There was a positive association between physical violence during pregnancy and cesarean section, abruptio-placenta, fetal distress, and pre-maturity.
Conclusion: Physical violence during pregnancy is common and is associated with adverse materno-fetal outcome.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0301-2115</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-7654</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0301-2115(02)00022-2</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12039459</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EOGRAL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Shannon: Elsevier Ireland Ltd</publisher><subject>Abdomen ; Abruptio Placentae - epidemiology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Birth outcomes ; Cesarean Section - statistics & numerical data ; Diseases of mother, fetus and pregnancy ; Domestic Violence - statistics & numerical data ; Female ; Fetal Distress - epidemiology ; Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics ; Hospitalization ; Humans ; Infant, Low Birth Weight ; Infant, Newborn ; Maternal outcome ; Medical sciences ; Obstetric Labor, Premature - epidemiology ; Odds Ratio ; Physical violence ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy complications ; Pregnancy Complications - epidemiology ; Pregnancy Outcome ; Pregnancy. Fetus. Placenta ; Saudi Arabia - epidemiology ; Spouse Abuse - statistics & numerical data ; Wounds and Injuries - epidemiology</subject><ispartof>European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology, 2002-06, Vol.103 (1), p.26-29</ispartof><rights>2002 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd</rights><rights>2002 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c457t-ee18ed5f222ca8af08ef0738f4542a534864ad9991828772e657a6c17979070b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c457t-ee18ed5f222ca8af08ef0738f4542a534864ad9991828772e657a6c17979070b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0301-2115(02)00022-2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3548,27923,27924,45994</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=13719856$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12039459$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rachana, Chibber</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suraiya, Khwaja</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hisham, Al-Sibai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdulaziz, Al-Mulhim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hai, Abdul</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence and complications of physical violence during pregnancy</title><title>European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology</title><addtitle>Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol</addtitle><description>Objectives: To assess the incidence of self-reported physical violence in pregnancy and describe the association with foeto-maternal complications and birth outcome.
Method: Seven thousand one hundred and five pregnant women over a 3 year period were assessed for self-reported physical violence. Maternal ante-natal hospitalization, low birth weight and pre-term delivery. Odd ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were calculated to measure association between physical violence, maternal morbidity and birth outcome.
Results: The prevalence of physical violence was 21%. Women who reported/experienced physical violence, were more likely to be hospitalized ante-natally for maternal complications such as trauma due to blows/kicks on the pregnant abdomen, abruptio-placenta, pre-term labor and kidney infections. There was a positive association between physical violence during pregnancy and cesarean section, abruptio-placenta, fetal distress, and pre-maturity.
Conclusion: Physical violence during pregnancy is common and is associated with adverse materno-fetal outcome.</description><subject>Abdomen</subject><subject>Abruptio Placentae - epidemiology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Birth outcomes</subject><subject>Cesarean Section - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Diseases of mother, fetus and pregnancy</subject><subject>Domestic Violence - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fetal Distress - epidemiology</subject><subject>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</subject><subject>Hospitalization</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant, Low Birth Weight</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Maternal outcome</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Obstetric Labor, Premature - epidemiology</subject><subject>Odds Ratio</subject><subject>Physical violence</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Pregnancy complications</subject><subject>Pregnancy Complications - epidemiology</subject><subject>Pregnancy Outcome</subject><subject>Pregnancy. Fetus. Placenta</subject><subject>Saudi Arabia - epidemiology</subject><subject>Spouse Abuse - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Wounds and Injuries - epidemiology</subject><issn>0301-2115</issn><issn>1872-7654</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2002</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0E1LwzAYwPEgipvTj6D0ouihmjxNmuQkKr7BQEE9h5g-1UjX1mQb7NubueGOnkLg9-TlT8gho-eMsvLihRaU5cCYOKVwRikFyGGLDJmSkMtS8G0y_CMDshfjV0K0KPQuGTCgheZCD8n1c8C5bbB1mNm2ylw36Rvv7NR3bcy6Ous_FzHtm2zuuxWrZsG3H1kf8KO1rVvsk53aNhEP1uuIvN3dvt485OOn-8ebq3HuuJDTHJEprEQNAM4qW1OFNZWFqrngYEXBVcltpbVmCpSUgKWQtnRMaqmppO_FiJyszu1D9z3DODUTHx02jW2xm0UjmSw5AE9QrKALXYwBa9MHP7FhYRg1y3jmN55ZljEUzG88A2nuaH3B7H2C1WZqXSuB4zWwMSWpQ_q-jxtXSKaVKJO7XDlMOeYeg4nOL9tVPqCbmqrz_zzlB6whijA</recordid><startdate>20020610</startdate><enddate>20020610</enddate><creator>Rachana, Chibber</creator><creator>Suraiya, Khwaja</creator><creator>Hisham, Al-Sibai</creator><creator>Abdulaziz, Al-Mulhim</creator><creator>Hai, Abdul</creator><general>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20020610</creationdate><title>Prevalence and complications of physical violence during pregnancy</title><author>Rachana, Chibber ; Suraiya, Khwaja ; Hisham, Al-Sibai ; Abdulaziz, Al-Mulhim ; Hai, Abdul</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c457t-ee18ed5f222ca8af08ef0738f4542a534864ad9991828772e657a6c17979070b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2002</creationdate><topic>Abdomen</topic><topic>Abruptio Placentae - epidemiology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Birth outcomes</topic><topic>Cesarean Section - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Diseases of mother, fetus and pregnancy</topic><topic>Domestic Violence - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fetal Distress - epidemiology</topic><topic>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</topic><topic>Hospitalization</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant, Low Birth Weight</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Maternal outcome</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Obstetric Labor, Premature - epidemiology</topic><topic>Odds Ratio</topic><topic>Physical violence</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Pregnancy complications</topic><topic>Pregnancy Complications - epidemiology</topic><topic>Pregnancy Outcome</topic><topic>Pregnancy. Fetus. Placenta</topic><topic>Saudi Arabia - epidemiology</topic><topic>Spouse Abuse - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Wounds and Injuries - epidemiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rachana, Chibber</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suraiya, Khwaja</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hisham, Al-Sibai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdulaziz, Al-Mulhim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hai, Abdul</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rachana, Chibber</au><au>Suraiya, Khwaja</au><au>Hisham, Al-Sibai</au><au>Abdulaziz, Al-Mulhim</au><au>Hai, Abdul</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prevalence and complications of physical violence during pregnancy</atitle><jtitle>European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology</jtitle><addtitle>Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol</addtitle><date>2002-06-10</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>103</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>26</spage><epage>29</epage><pages>26-29</pages><issn>0301-2115</issn><eissn>1872-7654</eissn><coden>EOGRAL</coden><abstract>Objectives: To assess the incidence of self-reported physical violence in pregnancy and describe the association with foeto-maternal complications and birth outcome.
Method: Seven thousand one hundred and five pregnant women over a 3 year period were assessed for self-reported physical violence. Maternal ante-natal hospitalization, low birth weight and pre-term delivery. Odd ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were calculated to measure association between physical violence, maternal morbidity and birth outcome.
Results: The prevalence of physical violence was 21%. Women who reported/experienced physical violence, were more likely to be hospitalized ante-natally for maternal complications such as trauma due to blows/kicks on the pregnant abdomen, abruptio-placenta, pre-term labor and kidney infections. There was a positive association between physical violence during pregnancy and cesarean section, abruptio-placenta, fetal distress, and pre-maturity.
Conclusion: Physical violence during pregnancy is common and is associated with adverse materno-fetal outcome.</abstract><cop>Shannon</cop><pub>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</pub><pmid>12039459</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0301-2115(02)00022-2</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present) |
subjects | Abdomen Abruptio Placentae - epidemiology Biological and medical sciences Birth outcomes Cesarean Section - statistics & numerical data Diseases of mother, fetus and pregnancy Domestic Violence - statistics & numerical data Female Fetal Distress - epidemiology Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics Hospitalization Humans Infant, Low Birth Weight Infant, Newborn Maternal outcome Medical sciences Obstetric Labor, Premature - epidemiology Odds Ratio Physical violence Pregnancy Pregnancy complications Pregnancy Complications - epidemiology Pregnancy Outcome Pregnancy. Fetus. Placenta Saudi Arabia - epidemiology Spouse Abuse - statistics & numerical data Wounds and Injuries - epidemiology |
title | Prevalence and complications of physical violence during pregnancy |
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