Causal Mechanisms Underlying Host Specificity in Bat Ectoparasites
In parasites, host specificity may result either from restricted dispersal capacity or from fixed coevolutionary host-parasite adaptations. Knowledge of those proximal mechanisms leading to particular host specificity is fundamental to understand host-parasite interactions and potential coevolution...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Oecologia 2004-03, Vol.138 (4), p.648-654 |
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| creator | Giorgi, Maud S. Arlettaz, Raphaël Guillaume, Frédéric Nusslé, Sébastien Ossola, Carlo Vogel, Peter Christe, Philippe |
| description | In parasites, host specificity may result either from restricted dispersal capacity or from fixed coevolutionary host-parasite adaptations. Knowledge of those proximal mechanisms leading to particular host specificity is fundamental to understand host-parasite interactions and potential coevolution of parasites and hosts. The relative importance of these two mechanisms was quantified through infection and cross-infection experiments using mites and bats as a model. Monospecific pools of parasitic mites (Spinturnix myoti and S. andegavinus) were subjected either to individual bats belonging to their traditional, native bat host species, or to another substitute host species within the same bat genus (Myotis). The two parasite species reacted differently to these treatments. S. myoti exhibited a clear preference for, and had a higher fitness on, its native host, Myotis myotis. In contrast, S. andegavinus showed no host choice, although its fitness was higher on its native host M. daubentoni. The causal mechanisms mediating host specificity can apparently differ within closely related host-parasite systems. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s00442-003-1475-1 |
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Knowledge of those proximal mechanisms leading to particular host specificity is fundamental to understand host-parasite interactions and potential coevolution of parasites and hosts. The relative importance of these two mechanisms was quantified through infection and cross-infection experiments using mites and bats as a model. Monospecific pools of parasitic mites (Spinturnix myoti and S. andegavinus) were subjected either to individual bats belonging to their traditional, native bat host species, or to another substitute host species within the same bat genus (Myotis). The two parasite species reacted differently to these treatments. S. myoti exhibited a clear preference for, and had a higher fitness on, its native host, Myotis myotis. In contrast, S. andegavinus showed no host choice, although its fitness was higher on its native host M. daubentoni. The causal mechanisms mediating host specificity can apparently differ within closely related host-parasite systems.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0029-8549</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1939</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00442-003-1475-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 14714175</identifier><identifier>CODEN: OECOBX</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Animal and plant ecology ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Animals ; Autoecology ; Bats ; Behavioural Ecology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Brood parasitism ; Chiroptera - genetics ; Chiroptera - parasitology ; Ecological competition ; Ectoparasites ; Female ; Female animals ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Host preferences ; Host specificity ; Host-Parasite Interactions ; Indigenous species ; Male ; Mammalia ; Mites ; Myotis ; Parasite hosts ; Parasites ; Parasitism ; Protozoa. Invertebrata ; Species Specificity ; Spinturni andegavinus ; Spinturni myotis ; Spinturnicidae ; Vertebrata</subject><ispartof>Oecologia, 2004-03, Vol.138 (4), p.648-654</ispartof><rights>Copyright 2004 Springer-Verlag</rights><rights>2004 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Springer-Verlag 2004</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c407t-ca4276aca719018e621f30bd11fb227908ecddbb15767252147b37ceb4acf1103</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/40005547$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/40005547$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,27901,27902,57992,58225</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=15520819$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14714175$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Giorgi, Maud S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arlettaz, Raphaël</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guillaume, Frédéric</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nusslé, Sébastien</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ossola, Carlo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vogel, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Christe, Philippe</creatorcontrib><title>Causal Mechanisms Underlying Host Specificity in Bat Ectoparasites</title><title>Oecologia</title><addtitle>Oecologia</addtitle><description>In parasites, host specificity may result either from restricted dispersal capacity or from fixed coevolutionary host-parasite adaptations. Knowledge of those proximal mechanisms leading to particular host specificity is fundamental to understand host-parasite interactions and potential coevolution of parasites and hosts. The relative importance of these two mechanisms was quantified through infection and cross-infection experiments using mites and bats as a model. Monospecific pools of parasitic mites (Spinturnix myoti and S. andegavinus) were subjected either to individual bats belonging to their traditional, native bat host species, or to another substitute host species within the same bat genus (Myotis). The two parasite species reacted differently to these treatments. S. myoti exhibited a clear preference for, and had a higher fitness on, its native host, Myotis myotis. In contrast, S. andegavinus showed no host choice, although its fitness was higher on its native host M. daubentoni. The causal mechanisms mediating host specificity can apparently differ within closely related host-parasite systems.</description><subject>Animal and plant ecology</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Autoecology</subject><subject>Bats</subject><subject>Behavioural Ecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Brood parasitism</subject><subject>Chiroptera - genetics</subject><subject>Chiroptera - parasitology</subject><subject>Ecological competition</subject><subject>Ectoparasites</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Female animals</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Host preferences</subject><subject>Host specificity</subject><subject>Host-Parasite Interactions</subject><subject>Indigenous species</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mammalia</subject><subject>Mites</subject><subject>Myotis</subject><subject>Parasite hosts</subject><subject>Parasites</subject><subject>Parasitism</subject><subject>Protozoa. Invertebrata</subject><subject>Species Specificity</subject><subject>Spinturni andegavinus</subject><subject>Spinturni myotis</subject><subject>Spinturnicidae</subject><subject>Vertebrata</subject><issn>0029-8549</issn><issn>1432-1939</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0U9r2zAYBnAxWpY02wfYocUM1pu795WlyDquoX8GLT1sPQtZllsFx0712od8-8kkNNDLThLop4dXehj7hnCFAOonAQjBc4AiR6Fkjp_YHEXBc9SFPmFzAK7zUgo9Y2dEawAUKOVnNks6bZWcs-uVHcm22aN3r7YLtKHsuat9bHehe8nuexqyP1vvQhNcGHZZ6LJrO2Q3bui3NloKg6cv7LSxLfmvh3XBnm9v_q7u84enu9-rXw-5E6CG3FnB1dI6q1ADln7JsSmgqhGbinOlofSurqsKpVoqLnmasSqU85WwrkGEYsEu97nb2L-NngazCeR829rO9yMZhSplavwvRKU5LKVK8PsHuO7H2KVHmJKDKAH1hHCPXOyJom_MNoaNjTuDYKYazL4Gk2owUw1mmuDiEDxWG18fbxz-PYEfB2DJ2baJtnOBjk5KDmVqccHO925NQx_fzwUASClU8Q_y7pdE</recordid><startdate>20040301</startdate><enddate>20040301</enddate><creator>Giorgi, Maud S.</creator><creator>Arlettaz, Raphaël</creator><creator>Guillaume, Frédéric</creator><creator>Nusslé, Sébastien</creator><creator>Ossola, Carlo</creator><creator>Vogel, Peter</creator><creator>Christe, Philippe</creator><general>Springer-Verlag</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20040301</creationdate><title>Causal Mechanisms Underlying Host Specificity in Bat Ectoparasites</title><author>Giorgi, Maud S. ; Arlettaz, Raphaël ; Guillaume, Frédéric ; Nusslé, Sébastien ; Ossola, Carlo ; Vogel, Peter ; Christe, Philippe</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c407t-ca4276aca719018e621f30bd11fb227908ecddbb15767252147b37ceb4acf1103</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Animal and plant ecology</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Autoecology</topic><topic>Bats</topic><topic>Behavioural Ecology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Brood parasitism</topic><topic>Chiroptera - genetics</topic><topic>Chiroptera - parasitology</topic><topic>Ecological competition</topic><topic>Ectoparasites</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Female animals</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Host preferences</topic><topic>Host specificity</topic><topic>Host-Parasite Interactions</topic><topic>Indigenous species</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mammalia</topic><topic>Mites</topic><topic>Myotis</topic><topic>Parasite hosts</topic><topic>Parasites</topic><topic>Parasitism</topic><topic>Protozoa. 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Knowledge of those proximal mechanisms leading to particular host specificity is fundamental to understand host-parasite interactions and potential coevolution of parasites and hosts. The relative importance of these two mechanisms was quantified through infection and cross-infection experiments using mites and bats as a model. Monospecific pools of parasitic mites (Spinturnix myoti and S. andegavinus) were subjected either to individual bats belonging to their traditional, native bat host species, or to another substitute host species within the same bat genus (Myotis). The two parasite species reacted differently to these treatments. S. myoti exhibited a clear preference for, and had a higher fitness on, its native host, Myotis myotis. In contrast, S. andegavinus showed no host choice, although its fitness was higher on its native host M. daubentoni. The causal mechanisms mediating host specificity can apparently differ within closely related host-parasite systems.</abstract><cop>Berlin</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>14714175</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00442-003-1475-1</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Animal and plant ecology Animal, plant and microbial ecology Animals Autoecology Bats Behavioural Ecology Biological and medical sciences Brood parasitism Chiroptera - genetics Chiroptera - parasitology Ecological competition Ectoparasites Female Female animals Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Host preferences Host specificity Host-Parasite Interactions Indigenous species Male Mammalia Mites Myotis Parasite hosts Parasites Parasitism Protozoa. Invertebrata Species Specificity Spinturni andegavinus Spinturni myotis Spinturnicidae Vertebrata |
| title | Causal Mechanisms Underlying Host Specificity in Bat Ectoparasites |
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