Protective effect of taurine on the detachment of cultured cardiac fibroblasts from the substratum induced by calcium depletion

Removal of Ca2+ from the incubation medium of cultured rat cardiac fibroblasts causes cellular morphological changes, such as the formation of blebs, the ballooning of the cell membrane and the detachment from the culture dish. A 24 hr preincubation with 20 mM taurine blocked the Ca2+ depletion-indu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Amino acids 2004-03, Vol.26 (2), p.159-162
Hauptverfasser: Azuma, M, Takahashi, K, Kimura, A, Matsuda, T, Schaffer, S W, Azuma, J
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container_end_page 162
container_issue 2
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container_title Amino acids
container_volume 26
creator Azuma, M
Takahashi, K
Kimura, A
Matsuda, T
Schaffer, S W
Azuma, J
description Removal of Ca2+ from the incubation medium of cultured rat cardiac fibroblasts causes cellular morphological changes, such as the formation of blebs, the ballooning of the cell membrane and the detachment from the culture dish. A 24 hr preincubation with 20 mM taurine blocked the Ca2+ depletion-induced detachment of the cardiac fibroblasts. However, taurine treatment did not prevent other morphological changes induced by Ca2+ depletion. The data suggest that taurine plays an important role in cell adhesion in the heart.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00726-003-0046-4
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subjects Amino acids
Animals
Blocking
Bulging
Calcium
Calcium - pharmacology
Calcium - physiology
Calcium Channel Blockers - pharmacology
Cell adhesion & migration
Cell Adhesion - drug effects
Cells, Cultured
Culture
Depletion
Detachment
Fibroblasts
Fibroblasts - cytology
Fibroblasts - drug effects
Myocardium - cytology
Proteins
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Taurine - pharmacology
title Protective effect of taurine on the detachment of cultured cardiac fibroblasts from the substratum induced by calcium depletion
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