Effect of estrogen on exercise electrocardiograms in healthy postmenopausal women

Digoxin has been shown to produce a false-positive exercise electrocardiographic response (ST-segment depression) in about 25% of study subjects.1 Estrogen—which shares certain chemical similarities with digoxin including a steroid nucleus—has been implicated as a cause of a false-positive exercise...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of cardiology 2000-08, Vol.86 (4), p.477-479
Hauptverfasser: Rovang, Karen S, Arouni, Amy J, Mohiuddin, Syed M, Tejani, Aaron, Hilleman, Daniel E
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container_end_page 479
container_issue 4
container_start_page 477
container_title The American journal of cardiology
container_volume 86
creator Rovang, Karen S
Arouni, Amy J
Mohiuddin, Syed M
Tejani, Aaron
Hilleman, Daniel E
description Digoxin has been shown to produce a false-positive exercise electrocardiographic response (ST-segment depression) in about 25% of study subjects.1 Estrogen—which shares certain chemical similarities with digoxin including a steroid nucleus—has been implicated as a cause of a false-positive exercise electrocardiographic response.2 This finding was based on a retrospective study that was not adequately designed to address the causal role of estrogen in producing false-positive stress tests. Age, history of smoking, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes, hypertension, obesity, drug therapy, exercise duration, peak exercise heart rate and blood pressure, concomitant use of progesterone, and prior use of hormone replacement therapy were not predictive of a positive electrocardiographic response. [...]we have demonstrated that approximately 20% of postmenopausal women with a normal baseline stress echocardiogram will have a false-positive exercise electrocardiographic response to oral exogenous estrogen therapy.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0002-9149(00)00974-7
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Age, history of smoking, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes, hypertension, obesity, drug therapy, exercise duration, peak exercise heart rate and blood pressure, concomitant use of progesterone, and prior use of hormone replacement therapy were not predictive of a positive electrocardiographic response. 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Age, history of smoking, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes, hypertension, obesity, drug therapy, exercise duration, peak exercise heart rate and blood pressure, concomitant use of progesterone, and prior use of hormone replacement therapy were not predictive of a positive electrocardiographic response. 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Age, history of smoking, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes, hypertension, obesity, drug therapy, exercise duration, peak exercise heart rate and blood pressure, concomitant use of progesterone, and prior use of hormone replacement therapy were not predictive of a positive electrocardiographic response. [...]we have demonstrated that approximately 20% of postmenopausal women with a normal baseline stress echocardiogram will have a false-positive exercise electrocardiographic response to oral exogenous estrogen therapy.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>10946052</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0002-9149(00)00974-7</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Administration, Oral
Age
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Cardiovascular disease
Chemical fingerprinting
Chemotherapy
Coronary vessels
Diabetes
Drug Administration Schedule
Echocardiography
Electrocardiography
Electrocardiography - drug effects
Estrogens
Estrogens, Conjugated (USP) - administration & dosage
Estrogens, Conjugated (USP) - pharmacology
Exercise Test
False Positive Reactions
Family medical history
Female
Health risk assessment
Heart rate
Hormone replacement therapy
Hormones. Endocrine system
Humans
Hypertension
Medical sciences
Medroxyprogesterone - administration & dosage
Medroxyprogesterone - pharmacology
Menopause
Middle Aged
Organic chemistry
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Post-menopause
Postmenopause - physiology
Progesterone Congeners - administration & dosage
Progesterone Congeners - pharmacology
Steroids
Ultrasonic imaging
Women
title Effect of estrogen on exercise electrocardiograms in healthy postmenopausal women
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