Dot-blot hybridization and RT-PCR detection of extra small virus (XSV) associated with white tail disease of prawn Macrobrachium rosenbergii

The availability of specific and reliable detection methods is essential for monitoring the health status of farmed species, particularly for viral diseases. Extra small virus (XSV), a virus-like particle, is associated with Macrobrachium rosenbergii Noda virus (MrNV) in white tail disease (WTD) of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Diseases of aquatic organisms 2004-01, Vol.58 (1), p.83-87
Hauptverfasser: SRI WIDADA, Joannes, RICHARD, Véronique, ZHENGLI SHI, DONG QIAN, BONAMI, Jean-Robert
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container_end_page 87
container_issue 1
container_start_page 83
container_title Diseases of aquatic organisms
container_volume 58
creator SRI WIDADA, Joannes
RICHARD, Véronique
ZHENGLI SHI
DONG QIAN
BONAMI, Jean-Robert
description The availability of specific and reliable detection methods is essential for monitoring the health status of farmed species, particularly for viral diseases. Extra small virus (XSV), a virus-like particle, is associated with Macrobrachium rosenbergii Noda virus (MrNV) in white tail disease (WTD) of M. rosenbergii. We developed 2 genome-based detection methods for the identification of XSV, namely dot-blot hybridization and a single-step RT-PCR. Detection limits were established and are ca. 2.5 pg and 5 fg of viral RNA for dot-blot hybridization and RT-PCR, respectively. Application of the methods to field samples indicated that some animals positively diagnosed with MrNV did not contain XSV, at least within the detection limit of the methodology. This raises the question of the actual role of XSV and its interactions with MrNV in WTD of M. rosenbergii.
doi_str_mv 10.3354/dao058083
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source MEDLINE; Inter-Research; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Animal aquaculture
Animal productions
Animals
Aquaculture
Biological and medical sciences
Crustacea
DNA Primers
DNA Probes
extra small virus
Freshwater
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Invertebrate aquaculture
Macrobrachium rosenbergii
Nodaviridae
Nodavirus
Palaemonidae - virology
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
RNA, Viral - genetics
title Dot-blot hybridization and RT-PCR detection of extra small virus (XSV) associated with white tail disease of prawn Macrobrachium rosenbergii
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