The TRAIL Decoy Receptor TRUNDD (DcR2, TRAIL-R4) Is Induced by Adenovirus-p53 Overexpression and Can Delay TRAIL-, p53-, and KILLER/DR5-Dependent Colon Cancer Apoptosis

The cell surface decoy receptor proteins TRID (also known as DcR1 or TRAIL-R3) and TRUNDD (DcR2, TRAIL-R4) inhibit caspase-dependent cell death induced by the cytotoxic ligand TRAIL in part because of their absent or truncated cytoplasmic death domains, respectively. We previously identified the dea...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular therapy 2000-02, Vol.1 (2), p.130-144
Hauptverfasser: Meng, Raymond D., McDonald, E. Robert, Sheikh, M. Saeed, Fornace, Albert J., El-Deiry, Wafik S.
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container_end_page 144
container_issue 2
container_start_page 130
container_title Molecular therapy
container_volume 1
creator Meng, Raymond D.
McDonald, E. Robert
Sheikh, M. Saeed
Fornace, Albert J.
El-Deiry, Wafik S.
description The cell surface decoy receptor proteins TRID (also known as DcR1 or TRAIL-R3) and TRUNDD (DcR2, TRAIL-R4) inhibit caspase-dependent cell death induced by the cytotoxic ligand TRAIL in part because of their absent or truncated cytoplasmic death domains, respectively. We previously identified the death domain containing proapoptotic TRAIL death receptor KILLER/DR5 (TRAIL-R2) as an upregulated transcript following exposure of cancer cells, with wild-type but not with mutant or degraded p53 proteins, to a cytotoxic dose of adriamycin. In the present studies we provide evidence that expression of the TRAIL decoy receptors TRUNDD and TRID increases following infection of cancer cells with p53-expressing adenovirus (Ad-p53), in a manner similar to other p53 target genes such as KILLER/DR5 and p21WAF1/CIP1. Subsequent overexpression of TRUNDD in colon cancer cell lines caused a significant delay in killing induced by TRAIL. Furthermore, cotransfection of TRUNDD with either p53 or KILLER/DR5 (at a 4:1 DNA ratio) in colon cancer cells decreased cell death caused by either gene. This protective effect of TRUNDD was not dependent on the presence of TRAIL, and overexpression of TRUNDD did not alter the protein levels of either p53 or KILLER/DR5. Further deletion studies showed that whereas protection by TRUNDD against TRAIL-mediated apoptosis did not require an intact intracellular domain (ICD), the first 43 amino acids of the ICD of TRUNDD were needed for protection against cell death induced by p53 or KILLER/DR5. Our results suggest a model in which the TRAIL decoy receptors may be induced by p53, thereby attenuating an apoptotic response that appears to involve KILLER/DR5. Therefore, the p53-dependent induction of TRUNDD may provide a mechanism to transiently favor cell survival over cell death, and overexpression of TRUNDD may be another mechanism of escape from p53-mediated apoptosis in gene therapy experiments.
doi_str_mv 10.1006/mthe.2000.0025
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Further deletion studies showed that whereas protection by TRUNDD against TRAIL-mediated apoptosis did not require an intact intracellular domain (ICD), the first 43 amino acids of the ICD of TRUNDD were needed for protection against cell death induced by p53 or KILLER/DR5. Our results suggest a model in which the TRAIL decoy receptors may be induced by p53, thereby attenuating an apoptotic response that appears to involve KILLER/DR5. Therefore, the p53-dependent induction of TRUNDD may provide a mechanism to transiently favor cell survival over cell death, and overexpression of TRUNDD may be another mechanism of escape from p53-mediated apoptosis in gene therapy experiments.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>10933923</pmid><doi>10.1006/mthe.2000.0025</doi><tpages>15</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adenoviridae - metabolism
Adenoviruses
Amino acids
Apoptosis
Blotting, Northern
Blotting, Western
Cancer therapies
Cell cycle
Cell death
Colonic Neoplasms - metabolism
Colonic Neoplasms - pathology
Colorectal cancer
Cyclin-dependent kinases
Cytotoxicity
DNA damage
DNA, Complementary - metabolism
Female
Gene therapy
GPI-Linked Proteins
Humans
Infections
KILLER/DR5
Kinases
Ligands
Medicine
Membrane Proteins
Models, Biological
Mutation
Oncology
Ovarian Neoplasms - metabolism
Ovarian Neoplasms - pathology
p53
Plasmids - metabolism
Protein Biosynthesis
Protein Structure, Tertiary
Proteins
Radiation
Receptors, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand
Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor - chemistry
Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor - genetics
Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor - metabolism
Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Member 10c
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Time Factors
Toxicity
TRAIL
Transfection
TRID
TRUNDD (DcR2, TRAIL-R4)
Tumor Cells, Cultured
Tumor Necrosis Factor Decoy Receptors
Tumor necrosis factor-TNF
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 - chemistry
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 - genetics
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 - metabolism
title The TRAIL Decoy Receptor TRUNDD (DcR2, TRAIL-R4) Is Induced by Adenovirus-p53 Overexpression and Can Delay TRAIL-, p53-, and KILLER/DR5-Dependent Colon Cancer Apoptosis
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