SUMO: a regulator of gene expression and genome integrity

Post-translational modification with the ubiquitin-like SUMO protein is involved in the regulation of many cellular key processes. The SUMO system modulates signal transduction pathways, including cytokine, Wnt, growth factor and steroid hormone signalling. SUMO frequently restrains the activity of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Oncogene 2004-03, Vol.23 (11), p.1998-2008
Hauptverfasser: Müller, Stefan, Ledl, Andreas, Schmidt, Darja
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container_end_page 2008
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1998
container_title Oncogene
container_volume 23
creator Müller, Stefan
Ledl, Andreas
Schmidt, Darja
description Post-translational modification with the ubiquitin-like SUMO protein is involved in the regulation of many cellular key processes. The SUMO system modulates signal transduction pathways, including cytokine, Wnt, growth factor and steroid hormone signalling. SUMO frequently restrains the activity of downstream transcription factors in these pathways presumably by facilitating the recruitment of corepressors or mediating the assembly of repressor complexes. Additionally, evidence is accumulating that SUMO controls pathways important for the surveillance of genome integrity. SUMO regulates the PML/p53 tumour suppressor network, a key determinant in the cellular response to DNA damage. Moreover, proteins that maintain genomic stability by functioning at the interface between DNA replication, recombination and repair processes undergo SUMOylation. We will discuss some key findings that exemplify the role of SUMO in transcriptional regulation and genome surveillance.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/sj.onc.1207415
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source MEDLINE; Nature; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; SpringerNature Complete Journals
subjects Animals
Apoptosis
Cell Biology
Cytokines
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
DNA biosynthesis
DNA damage
DNA repair
Enzymes
Gene expression
Gene Expression Regulation
Gene regulation
Genome
Genomes
Human Genetics
Humans
Internal Medicine
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Models, Biological
Oncology
p53 Protein
Post-translation
Protein Processing, Post-Translational
Proteins
Recombination
review
Signal transduction
SUMO protein
SUMO-1 Protein - genetics
SUMO-1 Protein - metabolism
Surveillance
Transcription factors
Transcription, Genetic
Tumor suppressor genes
Tumors
Ubiquitin
Wnt protein
Yeast
title SUMO: a regulator of gene expression and genome integrity
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