Identification of testis development and spermatogenesis-related genes in human and mouse testes using cDNA arrays

We have constructed cDNA microarrays from the human testis large insert cDNA library, containing 9216 genes, together with several housekeeping genes. The cDNA microarrays were used to identify gene expression differences between human fetal and adult testes. Of >8700 hybridized clones, 731 exhib...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular human reproduction 2002-06, Vol.8 (6), p.511-517
Hauptverfasser: Sha, Jiahao, Zhou, Zuomin, Li, Jianmin, Yin, Lanlan, Yang, Huanmin, Hu, Gengxi, Luo, Ming, Chan, Hsiao Chang, Zhou, Kaiya
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container_end_page 517
container_issue 6
container_start_page 511
container_title Molecular human reproduction
container_volume 8
creator Sha, Jiahao
Zhou, Zuomin
Li, Jianmin
Yin, Lanlan
Yang, Huanmin
Hu, Gengxi
Luo, Ming
Chan, Hsiao Chang
Zhou, Kaiya
description We have constructed cDNA microarrays from the human testis large insert cDNA library, containing 9216 genes, together with several housekeeping genes. The cDNA microarrays were used to identify gene expression differences between human fetal and adult testes. Of >8700 hybridized clones, 731 exhibited significant differential expression characteristics. About 7500 genes were identified when the same cDNA microarrays were used for hybridization with cDNA probes from mouse testis, with 256 genes having significant differential expression between the age of 1–4 weeks. Among these genes, 101 were identified as critically related to testis development and possibly to spermatogenesis since they were found in both human and mouse testes, and expressed differentially at different stages of testis development. Of the 101 development-related genes, 59 full-length cDNAs have been sequenced previously, while the full-length cDNAs of the other 42 genes have not been published. We have obtained 11 full-length sequences of the 42 genes and deposited them in the GenBank. The conserved testis development-related genes found in both human and mouse testes may include genes that are likely to be involved in testicular functions, especially spermatogenesis, thus providing a basis for further functional characterization of the genes in mouse models.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/molehr/8.6.511
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Hum. Reprod</addtitle><description>We have constructed cDNA microarrays from the human testis large insert cDNA library, containing 9216 genes, together with several housekeeping genes. The cDNA microarrays were used to identify gene expression differences between human fetal and adult testes. Of &gt;8700 hybridized clones, 731 exhibited significant differential expression characteristics. About 7500 genes were identified when the same cDNA microarrays were used for hybridization with cDNA probes from mouse testis, with 256 genes having significant differential expression between the age of 1–4 weeks. Among these genes, 101 were identified as critically related to testis development and possibly to spermatogenesis since they were found in both human and mouse testes, and expressed differentially at different stages of testis development. 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subjects Adult
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
cDNA array
development
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
Humans
Male
Mammalian male genital system
Mice
Molecular Sequence Data
Morphology. Physiology
Nucleic Acid Hybridization
Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
RNA, Messenger - genetics
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
spermatogenesis
Spermatogenesis - genetics
Spermatogenesis - physiology
testis
Testis - growth & development
Testis - physiology
Vertebrates: reproduction
title Identification of testis development and spermatogenesis-related genes in human and mouse testes using cDNA arrays
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