Effect of participant motivation on rapid dietary changes in an intervention trial

Background Dietary intervention research with free‐living subjects relies on the ability of study participants to meet their dietary goals within the study timeframe. Little is known about underlying factors affecting compliance. Method Here, we examined whether motivation to enrol in a trial of low...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of human nutrition and dietetics 2002-06, Vol.15 (3), p.211-214
Hauptverfasser: Poore, K. M., Depper, J. B., Heilbrun, L. K., Lababidi, S., Covington, C., Djuric, Z.
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container_end_page 214
container_issue 3
container_start_page 211
container_title Journal of human nutrition and dietetics
container_volume 15
creator Poore, K. M.
Depper, J. B.
Heilbrun, L. K.
Lababidi, S.
Covington, C.
Djuric, Z.
description Background Dietary intervention research with free‐living subjects relies on the ability of study participants to meet their dietary goals within the study timeframe. Little is known about underlying factors affecting compliance. Method Here, we examined whether motivation to enrol in a trial of low‐fat and/or energy‐reduced diets influenced the ability of healthy women to reach their dietary goals quickly. Results Of the women who had energy‐reduction goals (n=43), the 18 with an altruistic reason for participation had a much higher energy reduction success rate at 4 weeks (83%) than the 25 who gave self‐rewarding reasons (48%). Conclusions Education, body weight, family history of cancer and previous diet experience did not appreciably affect dietary outcomes. This observation suggests that the societal importance of the research should be stressed in strategies that seek to affect rapid reduction of energy intake in clinical trials.
doi_str_mv 10.1046/j.1365-277X.2002.00366.x
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source Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Journals; MEDLINE
subjects Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Breast Neoplasms - prevention & control
Diet Records
Diet Therapy - psychology
Diet, Fat-Restricted
Diet, Reducing
dietary change
dietary intervention
Feeding. Feeding behavior
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
low-energy diet
low-fat diet
Middle Aged
Motivation
Patient Compliance - psychology
Surveys and Questionnaires
Time Factors
Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems
title Effect of participant motivation on rapid dietary changes in an intervention trial
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