Production and purification of melanoma gp100 antigen and polyclonal antibodies

gp100 is a melanoma-associated antigen found to carry immunogenic epitopes that can induce a CTL response against tumor cells. Production and purification of large quantities of this polypeptide may be important in the context of diagnosis and vaccinating against melanoma. To overcome the hydrophobi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Protein expression and purification 2004-04, Vol.34 (2), p.183-189
Hauptverfasser: Gelbart, Y, Frankenburg, S, Pinchasov, Y, Krispel, S, Eliahu, D, Drize, O, Morag, E, Bartfeld, D, Lotem, M, Peretz, T, Pitcovski, J
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container_end_page 189
container_issue 2
container_start_page 183
container_title Protein expression and purification
container_volume 34
creator Gelbart, Y
Frankenburg, S
Pinchasov, Y
Krispel, S
Eliahu, D
Drize, O
Morag, E
Bartfeld, D
Lotem, M
Peretz, T
Pitcovski, J
description gp100 is a melanoma-associated antigen found to carry immunogenic epitopes that can induce a CTL response against tumor cells. Production and purification of large quantities of this polypeptide may be important in the context of diagnosis and vaccinating against melanoma. To overcome the hydrophobic nature of gp100, we cloned and expressed only a part of the protein, and obtained a hydrophilic recombinant polypeptide (HR-gp100) that contained most of the immunogenic peptides. High yield was achieved in an Escherichia coli expression system. The protein was purified by AKTA Prime using anionic-columns. Polyclonal antibodies developed in chicken against HR-gp100 were efficient at detecting gp100 in melanoma cells, as determined by Western blot analysis and by immunohistochemistry. HR-gp100 can be used to develop a vaccine against melanoma. Antibodies to HR-gp100 may be used to detect tumors of melanocytic origin or to determine the level of gp100 expression in tumors prior to immunotherapy with the protein or one of its peptides.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.pep.2003.12.006
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Antibodies
Antibodies - immunology
Chickens - immunology
Epitopes - immunology
Escherichia coli - genetics
gp100
gp100 Melanoma Antigen
Humans
Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
Immunohistochemistry
Melanoma
Melanoma - immunology
Membrane Glycoproteins - isolation & purification
Membrane Glycoproteins - metabolism
Molecular Sequence Data
Neoplasm Proteins - isolation & purification
Neoplasm Proteins - metabolism
Recombinant Proteins - immunology
Tumor Cells, Cultured
title Production and purification of melanoma gp100 antigen and polyclonal antibodies
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