Major plasma lipids and fatty acids in four HDL mammals
Lipid classes and their fatty acids were compared in plasma from four mammals: a laboratory rodent, the mouse; two domestic animals, the cat and dog; and a wild animal, the South American armadillo, Chaetophractus villosus. In all, the most abundant lipoprotein was high-density lipoprotein (HDL). In...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology Molecular & integrative physiology, 2002-06, Vol.132 (2), p.297-303 |
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| container_title | Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology |
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| creator | Maldonado, Eduardo N. Casanave, Emma B. Aveldaño, Marta I. |
| description | Lipid classes and their fatty acids were compared in plasma from four mammals: a laboratory rodent, the mouse; two domestic animals, the cat and dog; and a wild animal, the South American armadillo,
Chaetophractus villosus. In all, the most abundant lipoprotein was high-density lipoprotein (HDL). In the total lipid of plasma, phospholipids (PL) predominated in all four species, in correlation with the proportion of HDL, both being largest in dogs. The major PL was phosphatidylcholine (PC), followed by sphingomyelin (SM) and lysophosphatidylcholine. The total plasma lipid from the four species contained long-chain n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids as the predominant acyl groups, followed by comparable proportions of total saturated and monoenoic fatty acids and small percentages of n-3 PUFA. The percentages of these four major groups of fatty acids in PC, SM, triacylglycerols and cholesterol esters were similar among species, but showed significant differences in the ratios between major individual fatty acids composing these groups. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S1095-6433(02)00031-4 |
| format | Article |
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Chaetophractus villosus. In all, the most abundant lipoprotein was high-density lipoprotein (HDL). In the total lipid of plasma, phospholipids (PL) predominated in all four species, in correlation with the proportion of HDL, both being largest in dogs. The major PL was phosphatidylcholine (PC), followed by sphingomyelin (SM) and lysophosphatidylcholine. The total plasma lipid from the four species contained long-chain n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids as the predominant acyl groups, followed by comparable proportions of total saturated and monoenoic fatty acids and small percentages of n-3 PUFA. The percentages of these four major groups of fatty acids in PC, SM, triacylglycerols and cholesterol esters were similar among species, but showed significant differences in the ratios between major individual fatty acids composing these groups.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1095-6433</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1531-4332</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S1095-6433(02)00031-4</identifier><identifier>PMID: 12020646</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Animals ; Armadillo ; Armadillos - blood ; Cat ; Cats ; Cholesterol esters ; Dog ; Dogs ; Fatty Acids - blood ; Fatty Acids - classification ; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated - blood ; Female ; High-density lipoproteins ; Lipids - blood ; Lipids - classification ; Lipoproteins, HDL - blood ; Lysophosphatidylcholines - blood ; Male ; Mammals - blood ; Mice ; Mouse ; Phosphatidylcholines - blood ; Phospholipids ; Plasma ; Polyunsaturated fatty acids ; Sphingomyelins - blood ; Triacylglycerols</subject><ispartof>Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology, 2002-06, Vol.132 (2), p.297-303</ispartof><rights>2002 Elsevier Science Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c385t-d954e6339e71d374e28f7b4e69018299d7f7e41316fbb1a40a4454f0ccf240823</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c385t-d954e6339e71d374e28f7b4e69018299d7f7e41316fbb1a40a4454f0ccf240823</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1095643302000314$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,27903,27904,65309</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12020646$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Maldonado, Eduardo N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Casanave, Emma B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aveldaño, Marta I.</creatorcontrib><title>Major plasma lipids and fatty acids in four HDL mammals</title><title>Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology</title><addtitle>Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol</addtitle><description>Lipid classes and their fatty acids were compared in plasma from four mammals: a laboratory rodent, the mouse; two domestic animals, the cat and dog; and a wild animal, the South American armadillo,
Chaetophractus villosus. In all, the most abundant lipoprotein was high-density lipoprotein (HDL). In the total lipid of plasma, phospholipids (PL) predominated in all four species, in correlation with the proportion of HDL, both being largest in dogs. The major PL was phosphatidylcholine (PC), followed by sphingomyelin (SM) and lysophosphatidylcholine. The total plasma lipid from the four species contained long-chain n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids as the predominant acyl groups, followed by comparable proportions of total saturated and monoenoic fatty acids and small percentages of n-3 PUFA. The percentages of these four major groups of fatty acids in PC, SM, triacylglycerols and cholesterol esters were similar among species, but showed significant differences in the ratios between major individual fatty acids composing these groups.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Armadillo</subject><subject>Armadillos - blood</subject><subject>Cat</subject><subject>Cats</subject><subject>Cholesterol esters</subject><subject>Dog</subject><subject>Dogs</subject><subject>Fatty Acids - blood</subject><subject>Fatty Acids - classification</subject><subject>Fatty Acids, Unsaturated - blood</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>High-density lipoproteins</subject><subject>Lipids - blood</subject><subject>Lipids - classification</subject><subject>Lipoproteins, HDL - blood</subject><subject>Lysophosphatidylcholines - blood</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mammals - blood</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mouse</subject><subject>Phosphatidylcholines - blood</subject><subject>Phospholipids</subject><subject>Plasma</subject><subject>Polyunsaturated fatty acids</subject><subject>Sphingomyelins - blood</subject><subject>Triacylglycerols</subject><issn>1095-6433</issn><issn>1531-4332</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2002</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkMlOwzAQQC0EoqXwCUBOCA6B8ZLthFBZilTEofRsOY6NXGXDTpD69zhNEUcOoxmP3sxYD6FzDLcYcHy3wpBFYcwovQZyAwAUh-wATXE0FJSSQ1__IhN04tzGQ8AwO0YTTIBAzOIpSt7EprFBWwpXiaA0rSlcIOoi0KLrtoGQw9vUgW56Gywel0ElqkqU7hQdaZ_U2T7P0Pr56WO-CJfvL6_zh2UoaRp1YZFFTMWUZirBBU2YIqlOct_KAKcky4pEJ4phimOd51gwEIxFTIOUmjBICZ2hq3Fva5uvXrmOV8ZJVZaiVk3veIITiAlEHoxGUNrGOas0b62phN1yDHwwxnfG-KCDA-E7Y5z5uYv9gT6vVPE3tVfkgcsR0KLh4tMax9cr4heCD5zGw-n7kVBexLdRljtpVC1VYaySHS8a888nfgDVuYEP</recordid><startdate>20020601</startdate><enddate>20020601</enddate><creator>Maldonado, Eduardo N.</creator><creator>Casanave, Emma B.</creator><creator>Aveldaño, Marta I.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20020601</creationdate><title>Major plasma lipids and fatty acids in four HDL mammals</title><author>Maldonado, Eduardo N. ; Casanave, Emma B. ; Aveldaño, Marta I.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c385t-d954e6339e71d374e28f7b4e69018299d7f7e41316fbb1a40a4454f0ccf240823</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2002</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Armadillo</topic><topic>Armadillos - blood</topic><topic>Cat</topic><topic>Cats</topic><topic>Cholesterol esters</topic><topic>Dog</topic><topic>Dogs</topic><topic>Fatty Acids - blood</topic><topic>Fatty Acids - classification</topic><topic>Fatty Acids, Unsaturated - blood</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>High-density lipoproteins</topic><topic>Lipids - blood</topic><topic>Lipids - classification</topic><topic>Lipoproteins, HDL - blood</topic><topic>Lysophosphatidylcholines - blood</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mammals - blood</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mouse</topic><topic>Phosphatidylcholines - blood</topic><topic>Phospholipids</topic><topic>Plasma</topic><topic>Polyunsaturated fatty acids</topic><topic>Sphingomyelins - blood</topic><topic>Triacylglycerols</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Maldonado, Eduardo N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Casanave, Emma B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aveldaño, Marta I.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Maldonado, Eduardo N.</au><au>Casanave, Emma B.</au><au>Aveldaño, Marta I.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Major plasma lipids and fatty acids in four HDL mammals</atitle><jtitle>Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology</jtitle><addtitle>Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol</addtitle><date>2002-06-01</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>132</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>297</spage><epage>303</epage><pages>297-303</pages><issn>1095-6433</issn><eissn>1531-4332</eissn><abstract>Lipid classes and their fatty acids were compared in plasma from four mammals: a laboratory rodent, the mouse; two domestic animals, the cat and dog; and a wild animal, the South American armadillo,
Chaetophractus villosus. In all, the most abundant lipoprotein was high-density lipoprotein (HDL). In the total lipid of plasma, phospholipids (PL) predominated in all four species, in correlation with the proportion of HDL, both being largest in dogs. The major PL was phosphatidylcholine (PC), followed by sphingomyelin (SM) and lysophosphatidylcholine. The total plasma lipid from the four species contained long-chain n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids as the predominant acyl groups, followed by comparable proportions of total saturated and monoenoic fatty acids and small percentages of n-3 PUFA. The percentages of these four major groups of fatty acids in PC, SM, triacylglycerols and cholesterol esters were similar among species, but showed significant differences in the ratios between major individual fatty acids composing these groups.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>12020646</pmid><doi>10.1016/S1095-6433(02)00031-4</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Part A, Molecular & integrative physiology, 2002-06, Vol.132 (2), p.297-303 |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
| subjects | Animals Armadillo Armadillos - blood Cat Cats Cholesterol esters Dog Dogs Fatty Acids - blood Fatty Acids - classification Fatty Acids, Unsaturated - blood Female High-density lipoproteins Lipids - blood Lipids - classification Lipoproteins, HDL - blood Lysophosphatidylcholines - blood Male Mammals - blood Mice Mouse Phosphatidylcholines - blood Phospholipids Plasma Polyunsaturated fatty acids Sphingomyelins - blood Triacylglycerols |
| title | Major plasma lipids and fatty acids in four HDL mammals |
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