Validity of nutritional screening and assessment tools

The aim of this paper is to address the design and analysis of validity studies for evaluating the performance of a nutritional screening or assessment tool. Statistical aspects of validity are discussed with the non-statistician in mind. Particular emphasis is placed on construct and criterion vali...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.) Los Angeles County, Calif.), 2004-03, Vol.20 (3), p.312-317
1. Verfasser: Jones, J.Mary
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description The aim of this paper is to address the design and analysis of validity studies for evaluating the performance of a nutritional screening or assessment tool. Statistical aspects of validity are discussed with the non-statistician in mind. Particular emphasis is placed on construct and criterion validity. Design issues are considered in relation to numbers of subjects and assessments. Appropriate methods of analysis are considered, as is interpretation of results. Practical suggestions regarding the implementation of validity studies in the field of nutrition risk assessment are proposed. Guidelines for the standardization of the design, analysis, and publication of results are presented.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.nut.2003.11.005
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subjects Data Interpretation, Statistical
Design
Humans
Mass Screening - instrumentation
Mass Screening - methods
Mass Screening - standards
Nutrition Assessment
nutritional screening and assessment tools
Reproducibility of Results
Research Design
Risk assessment
Risk Assessment - methods
Risk Assessment - standards
Sample Size
Sensitivity and Specificity
statistical evaluation
validity
title Validity of nutritional screening and assessment tools
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