A new approach to extending the wheat marker pool by anchored PCR amplification of compound SSRS

A study was undertaken to determine the utility in bread wheat of anchored PCR for the development of single locus SSR markers targeted at compound repeat motifs. In anchored PCR, microsatellite amplification is achieved using a single primer complementary to the flanking sequence, and one which anc...

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Veröffentlicht in:Theoretical and applied genetics 2004-02, Vol.108 (4), p.733-742
Hauptverfasser: HAYDEN, M. J, STEPHENSON, P, LOGOJAN, A. M, KHATKAR, D, ROGERS, C, KOEBNER, R. M. D, SNAPE, J. W, SHARP, P. J
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container_end_page 742
container_issue 4
container_start_page 733
container_title Theoretical and applied genetics
container_volume 108
creator HAYDEN, M. J
STEPHENSON, P
LOGOJAN, A. M
KHATKAR, D
ROGERS, C
KOEBNER, R. M. D
SNAPE, J. W
SHARP, P. J
description A study was undertaken to determine the utility in bread wheat of anchored PCR for the development of single locus SSR markers targeted at compound repeat motifs. In anchored PCR, microsatellite amplification is achieved using a single primer complementary to the flanking sequence, and one which anchors to the repeat junction of the compound SSR. The recovery rate of useable markers was found to be similar (43%) to that reported for conventionally generated SSRs. Thus, anchored PCR can be used to reduce the costs of marker development, since it requires that only half the number of primers be synthesised. Where fluorescence-based platforms are used, marker deployment costs are lower, since only the anchoring primers need to be labelled. In addition, anchored PCR improves the recovery of useful markers, as it allows assays to be generated from microsatellite clones with repeat sequences located close to their ends, a situation where conventional PCR amplification fails as two flanking primers cannot be designed. Strategies to permit the large-scale development of compound SSR markers amplified by anchored PCR are discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00122-003-1480-0
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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Agricultural research
Alleles
Biological and medical sciences
Chromosome Mapping
Classical genetics, quantitative genetics, hybrids
DNA Primers
Electrophoresis
Fluorescence
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genetic aspects
Genetics
Genetics of eukaryotes. Biological and molecular evolution
Methods
Microsatellites (Genetics)
Minisatellite Repeats - genetics
Plant genetic engineering
Polymerase chain reaction
Polymerase Chain Reaction - methods
Production processes
Pteridophyta, spermatophyta
Silver Staining
Triticeae
Triticum - genetics
Vegetals
Wheat
title A new approach to extending the wheat marker pool by anchored PCR amplification of compound SSRS
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