In vitro analysis of neuron-glial cell interactions during cellular migration

We used time-lapse microscopy to study the in vitro migration of neuronal cells from developing chick ciliary ganglion. These cells, when dissociated and cultured in a chemically defined medium, are able to migrate and to associate into clusters. We focused our attention on the study of the distribu...

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Veröffentlicht in:European biophysics journal 2002-05, Vol.31 (2), p.81-88
Hauptverfasser: Distasi, Carla, Ariano, Paolo, Zamburlin, Pollyanna, Ferraro, Mario
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creator Distasi, Carla
Ariano, Paolo
Zamburlin, Pollyanna
Ferraro, Mario
description We used time-lapse microscopy to study the in vitro migration of neuronal cells from developing chick ciliary ganglion. These cells, when dissociated and cultured in a chemically defined medium, are able to migrate and to associate into clusters. We focused our attention on the study of the distribution of neuronal velocity components. Quantitative analysis of cell trajectories allowed us to demonstrate that, in many cells, velocities are well described by the Langevin equation, when deterministic components of the forces acting on the cells are taken into account. We also have shown that the majority of neurons whose movement is not purely random migrate in association with glial cells. We conclude that glial cells, by guiding neurons during migration, play an important role in the cell organization in vitro.
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subjects Animals
Attention
Axon guidance
Biophysical Phenomena
Biophysics
Cell Communication
Cell interactions
Cell migration
Cell Movement
Cells, Cultured
Cellular biology
Chick Embryo
ciliary ganglion
Glial cells
Humans
Mathematical models
Microscopy
Microscopy, Video
Models, Theoretical
Movement
Neuroglia - cytology
Neuronal-glial interactions
Neurons
Neurons - cytology
Normal Distribution
Software
title In vitro analysis of neuron-glial cell interactions during cellular migration
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