Probing the response selection bottleneck with a cardiac measure: Individual differences in strategy for a psychological refractory period task

We examined the coordination of processing streams when two reaction stimuli are presented with minimal temporal separation (the psychological refractory period, PRP, paradigm). We tested the hypothesis that individuals that grouped responses to the two stimuli would schedule response preparation la...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biological psychology 2002-05, Vol.59 (3), p.207-230
Hauptverfasser: Jennings, J.Richard, van der Molen, Maurits W., Debski, Kay B.
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container_title Biological psychology
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creator Jennings, J.Richard
van der Molen, Maurits W.
Debski, Kay B.
description We examined the coordination of processing streams when two reaction stimuli are presented with minimal temporal separation (the psychological refractory period, PRP, paradigm). We tested the hypothesis that individuals that grouped responses to the two stimuli would schedule response preparation later than those not-grouping their responses would. Performance measures were combined with a cardiac measure interpreted as an index of response inhibition. Forty-two college-aged participants performed an auditory choice task followed in 50, 100 or 400 ms by a visual choice reaction time (RT) task. Performance results replicated prior work. The timing of cardiac inter-beat intervals (IBIs) showed that participants grouping their reactions did appear to delay response preparation; while Non-Groupers promptly initiated response selection for the initial task. These results generally supported the importance of preparation for understanding the coordination of processing streams.
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Adult
Attention
Biological and medical sciences
Cardiac inter-beat interval
Cognition. Intelligence
Discrimination Learning
Dual task
Electrocardiography
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Heart Rate
Humans
Individuality
Interference
Male
Pattern Recognition, Visual
Pitch Perception
Psychological refractory period
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Reaction Time
Reasoning. Problem solving
Refractory Period, Psychological
Supervisory attention
title Probing the response selection bottleneck with a cardiac measure: Individual differences in strategy for a psychological refractory period task
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