Interactions of haemoglobin with the Neisseria meningitidis receptor HpuAB: the role of TonB and an intact proton motive force

Summary We have characterized the interaction of the Neis‐seria meningitidis TonB‐dependent receptor HpuAB with haemoglobin (Hb). Protease accessibility assays indicated that HpuA and HpuB are surface exposed, HpuB interacts physically with HpuA, and TonB energization affects the conformation of Hpu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular microbiology 2002-01, Vol.43 (2), p.335-354
Hauptverfasser: Rohde, K. H., Gillaspy, A. F., Hatfield, M. D., Lewis, L. A., Dyer, D. W.
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container_end_page 354
container_issue 2
container_start_page 335
container_title Molecular microbiology
container_volume 43
creator Rohde, K. H.
Gillaspy, A. F.
Hatfield, M. D.
Lewis, L. A.
Dyer, D. W.
description Summary We have characterized the interaction of the Neis‐seria meningitidis TonB‐dependent receptor HpuAB with haemoglobin (Hb). Protease accessibility assays indicated that HpuA and HpuB are surface exposed, HpuB interacts physically with HpuA, and TonB energization affects the conformation of HpuAB. Binding assays using [125I]‐Hb revealed that the bipartite receptor has a single binding site for Hb (Kd≈ 150 nM). Competitive binding assays using heterologous Hbs revealed that HpuAB Hb recognition was not species specific. The binding kinetics of Hb to HpuAB were dramatically altered in a TonB– mutant and in wild‐type meningococci treated with the protonophore carbonylcyanide m‐chlorophenylhydrazone (CCCP), indicating that TonB and an intact proton motive force are required for normal Hb binding and release from HpuAB. Our results support a model in which both HpuA and HpuB are required to form a receptor complex in the outer membrane with a single binding site, whose structure and ligand interactions are significantly affected by the TonB‐mediated energy state of the receptor.
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The binding kinetics of Hb to HpuAB were dramatically altered in a TonB– mutant and in wild‐type meningococci treated with the protonophore carbonylcyanide m‐chlorophenylhydrazone (CCCP), indicating that TonB and an intact proton motive force are required for normal Hb binding and release from HpuAB. 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The binding kinetics of Hb to HpuAB were dramatically altered in a TonB– mutant and in wild‐type meningococci treated with the protonophore carbonylcyanide m‐chlorophenylhydrazone (CCCP), indicating that TonB and an intact proton motive force are required for normal Hb binding and release from HpuAB. 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subjects Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins - genetics
Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins - metabolism
Bacterial Proteins - metabolism
Hemoglobins - metabolism
Kinetics
Ligands
Membrane Proteins - metabolism
Neisseria meningitidis - genetics
Neisseria meningitidis - growth & development
Neisseria meningitidis - metabolism
Receptors, Cell Surface - genetics
Receptors, Cell Surface - metabolism
Trypsin - metabolism
title Interactions of haemoglobin with the Neisseria meningitidis receptor HpuAB: the role of TonB and an intact proton motive force
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