Elevated Serum Lipoprotein(a) Level Is an Independent Marker of Severity of Thoracic Aortic Atherosclerosis

Lipoprotein(a) (Lp[a]) level is a risk factor for ischemic heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, and peripheral vascular disease. However, few data are available concerning the relationship between Lp(a) level and severity of thoracic aortic atherosclerosis. We hypothesized in this transesophageal...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chest 2002-05, Vol.121 (5), p.1589-1594
Hauptverfasser: Peltier, Marcel, Iannetta Peltier, Michèle C., Sarano, Maurice E., Lesbre, Jean-Philippe M., Colas, Jean-Laurent, Tribouilloy, Christophe M.
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container_end_page 1594
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1589
container_title Chest
container_volume 121
creator Peltier, Marcel
Iannetta Peltier, Michèle C.
Sarano, Maurice E.
Lesbre, Jean-Philippe M.
Colas, Jean-Laurent
Tribouilloy, Christophe M.
description Lipoprotein(a) (Lp[a]) level is a risk factor for ischemic heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, and peripheral vascular disease. However, few data are available concerning the relationship between Lp(a) level and severity of thoracic aortic atherosclerosis. We hypothesized in this transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) study that Lp(a) level is a marker of severity of thoracic aortic atherosclerosis. Cross-sectional study. University hospital. Risk factors, coronary angiographic features, and TEE findings were analyzed prospectively in 119 patients with valvular disease. The following risk factors were recorded: age, gender, hypertension, smoking, lipid parameters, diabetes, body mass index, and family history of coronary artery disease. Serum levels of Lp(a) were measured for each patient. By univariate analysis, age, diabetes, hypertension, smoking, Lp(a), total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels were significant predictors of thoracic aortic atherosclerosis. There was a positive and significant correlation between the Lp(a) levels and the score of severity of thoracic aortic atherosclerosis (p = 0.0001). Multivariate regression analysis revealed that Lp(a) was an independent predictor of severity of thoracic aortic atherosclerosis (p = 0.0001). This prospective study indicates that serum Lp(a) level is an independent marker of severity of thoracic aortic atherosclerosis detected by multiplane TEE. These findings emphasize the role of Lp(a) as a marker of atherosclerotic lesions in the major arterial locations.
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There was a positive and significant correlation between the Lp(a) levels and the score of severity of thoracic aortic atherosclerosis (p = 0.0001). Multivariate regression analysis revealed that Lp(a) was an independent predictor of severity of thoracic aortic atherosclerosis (p = 0.0001). This prospective study indicates that serum Lp(a) level is an independent marker of severity of thoracic aortic atherosclerosis detected by multiplane TEE. 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However, few data are available concerning the relationship between Lp(a) level and severity of thoracic aortic atherosclerosis. We hypothesized in this transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) study that Lp(a) level is a marker of severity of thoracic aortic atherosclerosis. Cross-sectional study. University hospital. Risk factors, coronary angiographic features, and TEE findings were analyzed prospectively in 119 patients with valvular disease. The following risk factors were recorded: age, gender, hypertension, smoking, lipid parameters, diabetes, body mass index, and family history of coronary artery disease. Serum levels of Lp(a) were measured for each patient. By univariate analysis, age, diabetes, hypertension, smoking, Lp(a), total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels were significant predictors of thoracic aortic atherosclerosis. There was a positive and significant correlation between the Lp(a) levels and the score of severity of thoracic aortic atherosclerosis (p = 0.0001). Multivariate regression analysis revealed that Lp(a) was an independent predictor of severity of thoracic aortic atherosclerosis (p = 0.0001). This prospective study indicates that serum Lp(a) level is an independent marker of severity of thoracic aortic atherosclerosis detected by multiplane TEE. These findings emphasize the role of Lp(a) as a marker of atherosclerotic lesions in the major arterial locations.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Angioplasty</subject><subject>Aorta, Thoracic - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Aortic Diseases - blood</subject><subject>Aortic Diseases - complications</subject><subject>Aortic Diseases - diagnosis</subject><subject>Aortic Diseases - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Arteriosclerosis - blood</subject><subject>Arteriosclerosis - diagnosis</subject><subject>Arteriosclerosis - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Atherosclerosis</subject><subject>atherosclerotic plaque</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomarkers - blood</subject><subject>Body mass index</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>Cardiovascular system</subject><subject>Cerebrovascular disease</subject><subject>Cholesterol</subject><subject>Coronary Angiography</subject><subject>Coronary Artery Disease - complications</subject><subject>Coronary Artery Disease - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Coronary vessels</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Echocardiography, Transesophageal</subject><subject>Family medical history</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Heart attacks</subject><subject>High density lipoprotein</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension</subject><subject>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</subject><subject>Lipids</subject><subject>lipoprotein A</subject><subject>Lipoprotein(a) - blood</subject><subject>Lipoproteins</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical imaging</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Multivariate Analysis</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Regression Analysis</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>thoracic aorta</subject><subject>transesophageal echocardiography</subject><subject>Ultrasonic investigative techniques</subject><subject>Vein &amp; 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However, few data are available concerning the relationship between Lp(a) level and severity of thoracic aortic atherosclerosis. We hypothesized in this transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) study that Lp(a) level is a marker of severity of thoracic aortic atherosclerosis. Cross-sectional study. University hospital. Risk factors, coronary angiographic features, and TEE findings were analyzed prospectively in 119 patients with valvular disease. The following risk factors were recorded: age, gender, hypertension, smoking, lipid parameters, diabetes, body mass index, and family history of coronary artery disease. Serum levels of Lp(a) were measured for each patient. By univariate analysis, age, diabetes, hypertension, smoking, Lp(a), total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels were significant predictors of thoracic aortic atherosclerosis. There was a positive and significant correlation between the Lp(a) levels and the score of severity of thoracic aortic atherosclerosis (p = 0.0001). Multivariate regression analysis revealed that Lp(a) was an independent predictor of severity of thoracic aortic atherosclerosis (p = 0.0001). This prospective study indicates that serum Lp(a) level is an independent marker of severity of thoracic aortic atherosclerosis detected by multiplane TEE. These findings emphasize the role of Lp(a) as a marker of atherosclerotic lesions in the major arterial locations.</abstract><cop>Northbrook, IL</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>12006448</pmid><doi>10.1378/chest.121.5.1589</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Angioplasty
Aorta, Thoracic - diagnostic imaging
Aortic Diseases - blood
Aortic Diseases - complications
Aortic Diseases - diagnosis
Aortic Diseases - diagnostic imaging
Arteriosclerosis - blood
Arteriosclerosis - diagnosis
Arteriosclerosis - diagnostic imaging
Atherosclerosis
atherosclerotic plaque
Biological and medical sciences
Biomarkers - blood
Body mass index
Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular system
Cerebrovascular disease
Cholesterol
Coronary Angiography
Coronary Artery Disease - complications
Coronary Artery Disease - diagnostic imaging
Coronary vessels
Diabetes
Echocardiography, Transesophageal
Family medical history
Female
Heart attacks
High density lipoprotein
Humans
Hypertension
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Lipids
lipoprotein A
Lipoprotein(a) - blood
Lipoproteins
Male
Medical imaging
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
Patients
Prospective Studies
Regression Analysis
Risk Factors
thoracic aorta
transesophageal echocardiography
Ultrasonic investigative techniques
Vein & artery diseases
title Elevated Serum Lipoprotein(a) Level Is an Independent Marker of Severity of Thoracic Aortic Atherosclerosis
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