Surface diagnostics for scale analysis
Stainless steel, polymethylmethacrylate and polytetrafluoroethylene coupons were analysed for surface topographical and adhesion force characteristics using tapping mode atomic force microscopy and force-distance microscopy techniques. The two polymer materials were surface modified by polishing wit...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Water science and technology 2004, Vol.49 (2), p.183-190 |
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| creator | Dunn, S Impey, S Kimpton, C Parsons, S A Doyle, J Jefferson, B |
| description | Stainless steel, polymethylmethacrylate and polytetrafluoroethylene coupons were analysed for surface topographical and adhesion force characteristics using tapping mode atomic force microscopy and force-distance microscopy techniques. The two polymer materials were surface modified by polishing with silicon carbide papers of known grade. The struvite scaling rate was determined for each coupon and related to the data gained from the surface analysis. The scaling rate correlated well with adhesion force measurements indicating that lower energy materials scale at a lower rate. The techniques outlined in the paper provide a method for the rapid screening of materials in potential scaling applications. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.2166/wst.2004.0120 |
| format | Article |
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The two polymer materials were surface modified by polishing with silicon carbide papers of known grade. The struvite scaling rate was determined for each coupon and related to the data gained from the surface analysis. The scaling rate correlated well with adhesion force measurements indicating that lower energy materials scale at a lower rate. The techniques outlined in the paper provide a method for the rapid screening of materials in potential scaling applications.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0273-1223</identifier><identifier>ISBN: 9781843394594</identifier><identifier>ISBN: 1843394596</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1996-9732</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2166/wst.2004.0120</identifier><identifier>PMID: 14982180</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: IWA Publishing</publisher><subject>Adhesion ; Adhesion tests ; Atomic force microscopy ; Chemical Precipitation ; Correlation analysis ; Corrosion ; Hemostatics - chemistry ; Magnesium Compounds - chemistry ; Materials Testing ; Microscopy ; Microscopy, Atomic Force ; Phosphates - chemistry ; Polymers ; Polymethyl Methacrylate - chemistry ; Polytetrafluoroethylene ; Polytetrafluoroethylene - chemistry ; Quality ; Scaling ; Silicon carbide ; Steel - chemistry ; Struvite ; Surface analysis (chemical) ; Water Supply</subject><ispartof>Water science and technology, 2004, Vol.49 (2), p.183-190</ispartof><rights>Copyright IWA Publishing Jan 2004</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c381t-f79e7bd191db7be4a237c941f83a59f2b8cdfa949666aac699aa015f5dca3a903</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>309,310,314,776,780,785,786,4010,27900,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14982180$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Stuetz, R</contributor><contributor>Parsons, S</contributor><contributor>Jefferson, B</contributor><contributor>Edwards, M (eds)</contributor><creatorcontrib>Dunn, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Impey, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kimpton, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parsons, S A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doyle, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jefferson, B</creatorcontrib><title>Surface diagnostics for scale analysis</title><title>Water science and technology</title><addtitle>Water Sci Technol</addtitle><description>Stainless steel, polymethylmethacrylate and polytetrafluoroethylene coupons were analysed for surface topographical and adhesion force characteristics using tapping mode atomic force microscopy and force-distance microscopy techniques. The two polymer materials were surface modified by polishing with silicon carbide papers of known grade. The struvite scaling rate was determined for each coupon and related to the data gained from the surface analysis. The scaling rate correlated well with adhesion force measurements indicating that lower energy materials scale at a lower rate. The techniques outlined in the paper provide a method for the rapid screening of materials in potential scaling applications.</description><subject>Adhesion</subject><subject>Adhesion tests</subject><subject>Atomic force microscopy</subject><subject>Chemical Precipitation</subject><subject>Correlation analysis</subject><subject>Corrosion</subject><subject>Hemostatics - chemistry</subject><subject>Magnesium Compounds - chemistry</subject><subject>Materials Testing</subject><subject>Microscopy</subject><subject>Microscopy, Atomic Force</subject><subject>Phosphates - chemistry</subject><subject>Polymers</subject><subject>Polymethyl Methacrylate - chemistry</subject><subject>Polytetrafluoroethylene</subject><subject>Polytetrafluoroethylene - chemistry</subject><subject>Quality</subject><subject>Scaling</subject><subject>Silicon carbide</subject><subject>Steel - chemistry</subject><subject>Struvite</subject><subject>Surface analysis (chemical)</subject><subject>Water Supply</subject><issn>0273-1223</issn><issn>1996-9732</issn><isbn>9781843394594</isbn><isbn>1843394596</isbn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0btLBDEQx_HgAz0fpa0cCIfNnpkkm2RKOXyBYKHWy2w2kZW9W012Ef97c3ggWGg1zYdfMV_GToDPBWh98ZGGueBczTkIvsUmgKgLNFJss2M0FqySElWJaodNuDCyACHkPjtI6ZVzbqTie2wfFFoBlk_Y7HGMgZyfNi29rPo0tC5NQx-nyVHnp7Si7jO16YjtBuqSP97cQ_Z8ffW0uC3uH27uFpf3hZMWhiIY9KZuAKGpTe0VCWkcKghWUolB1NY1gVCh1prIaUQiDmUoG0eSkMtDNvvefYv9--jTUC3b5HzX0cr3Y6oMaAOmFP9CMCi4tibD878hF0orbWyZ6dkv-tqPMX8gK8xvBS5LmVXxrVzsU4o-VG-xXVL8zFPVOlGVE1XrRNU6Ufanm9WxXvrmR28ayC88lIe5</recordid><startdate>2004</startdate><enddate>2004</enddate><creator>Dunn, S</creator><creator>Impey, S</creator><creator>Kimpton, C</creator><creator>Parsons, S A</creator><creator>Doyle, J</creator><creator>Jefferson, B</creator><general>IWA Publishing</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2004</creationdate><title>Surface diagnostics for scale analysis</title><author>Dunn, S ; Impey, S ; Kimpton, C ; Parsons, S A ; Doyle, J ; Jefferson, B</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c381t-f79e7bd191db7be4a237c941f83a59f2b8cdfa949666aac699aa015f5dca3a903</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Adhesion</topic><topic>Adhesion tests</topic><topic>Atomic force microscopy</topic><topic>Chemical Precipitation</topic><topic>Correlation analysis</topic><topic>Corrosion</topic><topic>Hemostatics - chemistry</topic><topic>Magnesium Compounds - chemistry</topic><topic>Materials Testing</topic><topic>Microscopy</topic><topic>Microscopy, Atomic Force</topic><topic>Phosphates - chemistry</topic><topic>Polymers</topic><topic>Polymethyl Methacrylate - chemistry</topic><topic>Polytetrafluoroethylene</topic><topic>Polytetrafluoroethylene - chemistry</topic><topic>Quality</topic><topic>Scaling</topic><topic>Silicon carbide</topic><topic>Steel - chemistry</topic><topic>Struvite</topic><topic>Surface analysis (chemical)</topic><topic>Water Supply</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dunn, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Impey, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kimpton, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parsons, S A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doyle, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jefferson, B</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>MEDLINE - 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The two polymer materials were surface modified by polishing with silicon carbide papers of known grade. The struvite scaling rate was determined for each coupon and related to the data gained from the surface analysis. The scaling rate correlated well with adhesion force measurements indicating that lower energy materials scale at a lower rate. The techniques outlined in the paper provide a method for the rapid screening of materials in potential scaling applications.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>IWA Publishing</pub><pmid>14982180</pmid><doi>10.2166/wst.2004.0120</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Water science and technology, 2004, Vol.49 (2), p.183-190 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals |
| subjects | Adhesion Adhesion tests Atomic force microscopy Chemical Precipitation Correlation analysis Corrosion Hemostatics - chemistry Magnesium Compounds - chemistry Materials Testing Microscopy Microscopy, Atomic Force Phosphates - chemistry Polymers Polymethyl Methacrylate - chemistry Polytetrafluoroethylene Polytetrafluoroethylene - chemistry Quality Scaling Silicon carbide Steel - chemistry Struvite Surface analysis (chemical) Water Supply |
| title | Surface diagnostics for scale analysis |
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