Extrinsic Incubation Periods for Horizontal and Vertical Transmission of West Nile Virus by Culex pipiens pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae)

Culex pipiens pipiens L. (Diptera: Culicidae), infected per os from a membrane feeder, transmitted West Nile virus (family Flaviviridae, genus Flavivirus, WNV) at 26°C horizontally during feeding to hamsters and suckling mice and vertically to F1 progeny during egg deposition. Horizontal transmissio...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Journal of medical entomology 2008-05, Vol.45 (3), p.445-451
Hauptverfasser:	Anderson, John F., Main, Andy J., Delroux, Karine, Fikrig, Erol
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Animals Animals, Suckling Biological and medical sciences Cricetinae Culex - virology Culex pipiens pipiens disease models epidemiological studies extrinsic incubation period Feeding Behavior Female females Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology hematophagy horizontal transmission incubation period Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical insect vectors Insect Vectors - virology Insecta Invertebrates Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control Mice overwintering Oviposition pathogen survival pathogenesis progeny risk assessment rodents seasons Time Factors vector competence Vector/Pathogen/Host Interaction, Transmission Vectors. Intermediate hosts vertical transmission viral diseases of animals and humans virus transmission West Nile Fever - transmission West Nile Fever - virology West Nile virus West Nile virus - physiology zoonoses
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