Male antisperm antibodies: association with a modified sperm stress test and lipid peroxidation

We previously reported a modified sperm stress test (MOST), low scores (

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Veröffentlicht in:Andrologia 2002-04, Vol.34 (2), p.63-68
Hauptverfasser: Calamera, J. C., Doncel, G. F., Brugo-Olmedo, S., Sayago, A., Acosta, A. A.
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 63
container_title Andrologia
container_volume 34
creator Calamera, J. C.
Doncel, G. F.
Brugo-Olmedo, S.
Sayago, A.
Acosta, A. A.
description We previously reported a modified sperm stress test (MOST), low scores (
doi_str_mv 10.1046/j.0303-4569.2001.00467.x
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C. ; Doncel, G. F. ; Brugo-Olmedo, S. ; Sayago, A. ; Acosta, A. A.</creator><creatorcontrib>Calamera, J. C. ; Doncel, G. F. ; Brugo-Olmedo, S. ; Sayago, A. ; Acosta, A. A.</creatorcontrib><description>We previously reported a modified sperm stress test (MOST), low scores (&lt; 0.39) in which were associated with sperm‐related abnormal in vitro fertilization. Preliminary observations suggested that the presence of male sperm antibodies (ASA) could give low MOST scores. It was therefore decided to undertake a study to verify this possible association and also to ascertain if such a relationship was causal in nature. Six hundred and fifty semen samples from patients consulting for infertility were assessed for basic seminal characteristics, motion parameters (CASA), ASA and MOST. Thirty‐nine samples (6%) were ASA‐positive. Samples with and without ASA showed similar characteristics, except for percentage of normal forms and MOST scores (0.35 ± 0.03 vs. 0.67 ± 0.01, P &lt; 0.001, for ASA‐positive and ‐negative, respectively). There was a strong statistical association between presence of ASA and low MOST scores (P &lt; 0.0001). One‐hundred per cent of ASA‐positive samples displayed low MOST scores. To verify the nature of this relationship, we incubated ASA‐free spermatozoa with ASA‐positive and ‐negative (control) sera. Despite an increase in the percentage of ASA‐bearing spermatozoa in those aliquots incubated with ASA‐positive serum, their original (pre‐incubation) MOST scores remained unchanged. Furthermore, the rate of lipid peroxidation, indirectly reflected in MOST scores, was not different in the aliquots incubated with ASA. In conclusion, there seems to be a strong association between presence of ASA and low MOST values in semen samples of infertile patients; however, the relationship does not appear to be causal.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0303-4569</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1439-0272</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1046/j.0303-4569.2001.00467.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11966571</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ANDRDQ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Science, Ltd</publisher><subject>Antisperm antibodies ; Autoantibodies - analysis ; Biological and medical sciences ; Birth control ; Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics ; Humans ; Infertility, Male - immunology ; Infertility, Male - metabolism ; Lipid Peroxidation ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Semen - immunology ; Semen - metabolism ; sperm stress test ; Spermatozoa - immunology ; Spermatozoa - metabolism ; Sterility. 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C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doncel, G. F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brugo-Olmedo, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sayago, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Acosta, A. A.</creatorcontrib><title>Male antisperm antibodies: association with a modified sperm stress test and lipid peroxidation</title><title>Andrologia</title><addtitle>Andrologia</addtitle><description>We previously reported a modified sperm stress test (MOST), low scores (&lt; 0.39) in which were associated with sperm‐related abnormal in vitro fertilization. Preliminary observations suggested that the presence of male sperm antibodies (ASA) could give low MOST scores. It was therefore decided to undertake a study to verify this possible association and also to ascertain if such a relationship was causal in nature. Six hundred and fifty semen samples from patients consulting for infertility were assessed for basic seminal characteristics, motion parameters (CASA), ASA and MOST. Thirty‐nine samples (6%) were ASA‐positive. Samples with and without ASA showed similar characteristics, except for percentage of normal forms and MOST scores (0.35 ± 0.03 vs. 0.67 ± 0.01, P &lt; 0.001, for ASA‐positive and ‐negative, respectively). There was a strong statistical association between presence of ASA and low MOST scores (P &lt; 0.0001). One‐hundred per cent of ASA‐positive samples displayed low MOST scores. To verify the nature of this relationship, we incubated ASA‐free spermatozoa with ASA‐positive and ‐negative (control) sera. Despite an increase in the percentage of ASA‐bearing spermatozoa in those aliquots incubated with ASA‐positive serum, their original (pre‐incubation) MOST scores remained unchanged. Furthermore, the rate of lipid peroxidation, indirectly reflected in MOST scores, was not different in the aliquots incubated with ASA. In conclusion, there seems to be a strong association between presence of ASA and low MOST values in semen samples of infertile patients; however, the relationship does not appear to be causal.</description><subject>Antisperm antibodies</subject><subject>Autoantibodies - analysis</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Birth control</subject><subject>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infertility, Male - immunology</subject><subject>Infertility, Male - metabolism</subject><subject>Lipid Peroxidation</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Semen - immunology</subject><subject>Semen - metabolism</subject><subject>sperm stress test</subject><subject>Spermatozoa - immunology</subject><subject>Spermatozoa - metabolism</subject><subject>Sterility. 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A.</creator><general>Blackwell Science, Ltd</general><general>Blackwell</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20020401</creationdate><title>Male antisperm antibodies: association with a modified sperm stress test and lipid peroxidation</title><author>Calamera, J. C. ; Doncel, G. F. ; Brugo-Olmedo, S. ; Sayago, A. ; Acosta, A. A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4827-136f8406c49430cbadfa1091cca5539d50d4787b47b9536c7cbe080231eefec3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2002</creationdate><topic>Antisperm antibodies</topic><topic>Autoantibodies - analysis</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Birth control</topic><topic>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infertility, Male - immunology</topic><topic>Infertility, Male - metabolism</topic><topic>Lipid Peroxidation</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Semen - immunology</topic><topic>Semen - metabolism</topic><topic>sperm stress test</topic><topic>Spermatozoa - immunology</topic><topic>Spermatozoa - metabolism</topic><topic>Sterility. Assisted procreation</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Calamera, J. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doncel, G. F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brugo-Olmedo, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sayago, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Acosta, A. A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Andrologia</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Calamera, J. C.</au><au>Doncel, G. F.</au><au>Brugo-Olmedo, S.</au><au>Sayago, A.</au><au>Acosta, A. A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Male antisperm antibodies: association with a modified sperm stress test and lipid peroxidation</atitle><jtitle>Andrologia</jtitle><addtitle>Andrologia</addtitle><date>2002-04-01</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>63</spage><epage>68</epage><pages>63-68</pages><issn>0303-4569</issn><eissn>1439-0272</eissn><coden>ANDRDQ</coden><abstract>We previously reported a modified sperm stress test (MOST), low scores (&lt; 0.39) in which were associated with sperm‐related abnormal in vitro fertilization. Preliminary observations suggested that the presence of male sperm antibodies (ASA) could give low MOST scores. It was therefore decided to undertake a study to verify this possible association and also to ascertain if such a relationship was causal in nature. Six hundred and fifty semen samples from patients consulting for infertility were assessed for basic seminal characteristics, motion parameters (CASA), ASA and MOST. Thirty‐nine samples (6%) were ASA‐positive. Samples with and without ASA showed similar characteristics, except for percentage of normal forms and MOST scores (0.35 ± 0.03 vs. 0.67 ± 0.01, P &lt; 0.001, for ASA‐positive and ‐negative, respectively). There was a strong statistical association between presence of ASA and low MOST scores (P &lt; 0.0001). One‐hundred per cent of ASA‐positive samples displayed low MOST scores. To verify the nature of this relationship, we incubated ASA‐free spermatozoa with ASA‐positive and ‐negative (control) sera. Despite an increase in the percentage of ASA‐bearing spermatozoa in those aliquots incubated with ASA‐positive serum, their original (pre‐incubation) MOST scores remained unchanged. Furthermore, the rate of lipid peroxidation, indirectly reflected in MOST scores, was not different in the aliquots incubated with ASA. In conclusion, there seems to be a strong association between presence of ASA and low MOST values in semen samples of infertile patients; however, the relationship does not appear to be causal.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Science, Ltd</pub><pmid>11966571</pmid><doi>10.1046/j.0303-4569.2001.00467.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Antisperm antibodies
Autoantibodies - analysis
Biological and medical sciences
Birth control
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Humans
Infertility, Male - immunology
Infertility, Male - metabolism
Lipid Peroxidation
Male
Medical sciences
Semen - immunology
Semen - metabolism
sperm stress test
Spermatozoa - immunology
Spermatozoa - metabolism
Sterility. Assisted procreation
title Male antisperm antibodies: association with a modified sperm stress test and lipid peroxidation
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