Identification of the cadBA operon from Vibrio vulnificus and its influence on survival to acid stress

By a transposon-tagging method, cadBA genes encoding a lysine/cadaverin antiporter and a lysine decarboxylase were identified and cloned from Vibrio vulnificus. The deduced amino acid sequences of cadBA were 64-97% similar to those reported from other Enterobacteriaceae. Functions of cadBA genes on...

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Veröffentlicht in:FEMS microbiology letters 2002-03, Vol.208 (2), p.245-251
Hauptverfasser: Rhee, J.E, Rhee, J.H, Ryu, P.Y, Choi, S.H
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Rhee, J.H
Ryu, P.Y
Choi, S.H
description By a transposon-tagging method, cadBA genes encoding a lysine/cadaverin antiporter and a lysine decarboxylase were identified and cloned from Vibrio vulnificus. The deduced amino acid sequences of cadBA were 64-97% similar to those reported from other Enterobacteriaceae. Functions of cadBA genes on acid tolerance were assessed by comparing acid tolerances of V. vulnificus and its isogenic mutants, whose cadBA genes were separately inactivated by allelic exchanges. The results demonstrated that gene products of cadBA contribute to acid tolerance of V. vulnificus, and that their contribution is dependent on prior exposure of cells to moderately acidic pH.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2002.tb11089.x
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The deduced amino acid sequences of cadBA were 64-97% similar to those reported from other Enterobacteriaceae. Functions of cadBA genes on acid tolerance were assessed by comparing acid tolerances of V. vulnificus and its isogenic mutants, whose cadBA genes were separately inactivated by allelic exchanges. The results demonstrated that gene products of cadBA contribute to acid tolerance of V. vulnificus, and that their contribution is dependent on prior exposure of cells to moderately acidic pH.</description><subject>Acid tolerance</subject><subject>amino acid sequences</subject><subject>Amino Acid Transport Systems</subject><subject>Amino acids</subject><subject>antiporters</subject><subject>Antiporters - genetics</subject><subject>Antiporters - physiology</subject><subject>Bacterial diseases</subject><subject>Bacterial diseases of the digestive system and abdomen</subject><subject>Bacterial Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Bacterial Proteins - physiology</subject><subject>Bacteriology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>cadA gene</subject><subject>cadB gene</subject><subject>Carboxy-Lyases - genetics</subject><subject>Carboxy-Lyases - metabolism</subject><subject>Chromosome Mapping</subject><subject>DNA, Bacterial - analysis</subject><subject>Enterobacteriaceae</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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The deduced amino acid sequences of cadBA were 64-97% similar to those reported from other Enterobacteriaceae. Functions of cadBA genes on acid tolerance were assessed by comparing acid tolerances of V. vulnificus and its isogenic mutants, whose cadBA genes were separately inactivated by allelic exchanges. The results demonstrated that gene products of cadBA contribute to acid tolerance of V. vulnificus, and that their contribution is dependent on prior exposure of cells to moderately acidic pH.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>11959444</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1574-6968.2002.tb11089.x</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Acid tolerance
amino acid sequences
Amino Acid Transport Systems
Amino acids
antiporters
Antiporters - genetics
Antiporters - physiology
Bacterial diseases
Bacterial diseases of the digestive system and abdomen
Bacterial Proteins - genetics
Bacterial Proteins - physiology
Bacteriology
Biological and medical sciences
cadA gene
cadB gene
Carboxy-Lyases - genetics
Carboxy-Lyases - metabolism
Chromosome Mapping
DNA, Bacterial - analysis
Enterobacteriaceae
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genes
Genetics
Human bacterial diseases
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Infectious diseases
Lysine
Lysine decarboxylase
lysine/cadaverin antiporter
Medical sciences
Microbiology
Models, Genetic
Molecular Sequence Data
mutants
Mutation
Operon
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Tolerances
Vibrio - genetics
Vibrio - growth & development
Vibrio vulnificus
Vibrio vulnificus cadBA
Waterborne diseases
title Identification of the cadBA operon from Vibrio vulnificus and its influence on survival to acid stress
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