Test-Retest Stability of the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status in Schizophrenia
OBJECTIVE: The Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS) was designed as a cognitive screening test, providing both a total scale score and five specific cognitive ability index scores. This study examined the test-retest stability of the RBANS in individual patients...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The American journal of psychiatry 2002-05, Vol.159 (5), p.838-844 |
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| container_title | The American journal of psychiatry |
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| creator | Wilk, Christopher M. Gold, James M. Bartko, John J. Dickerson, Faith Fenton, Wayne S. Knable, Michael Randolph, Christopher Buchanan, Robert W. |
| description | OBJECTIVE: The Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS) was designed as a cognitive screening test, providing both a total scale score and five specific cognitive ability index scores. This study examined the test-retest stability of the RBANS in individual patients with schizophrenia relative to a healthy comparison group. METHOD: A total of 181 patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder were recruited from three clinical settings. Healthy comparison subjects were recruited as part of the RBANS standardization. Participants were administered one form of the RBANS on one occasion and another form at a later date, with intervals ranging from 1 to 134 days. RESULTS: Intraclass correlation coefficients for the RBANS total scale were 0.84 for the patients with schizophrenia and 0.77 for the healthy comparison subjects. Confidence intervals and percentile data for the total scale change scores were similar for both groups. CONCLUSIONS: The RBANS demonstrated reasonable intraclass correlation coefficient test-retest reliability for both schizophrenia patients and healthy comparison subjects. Confidence intervals are comparable to those previously published for the WAIS-R and Wechsler Memory Scale-Revised, suggesting that retest measurement error is not dramatically increased in the RBANS, despite the brevity of the test. These data may serve as an informative guide for using the RBANS to evaluate neuropsychological change on the level of the individual subject. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1176/appi.ajp.159.5.838 |
| format | Article |
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This study examined the test-retest stability of the RBANS in individual patients with schizophrenia relative to a healthy comparison group. METHOD: A total of 181 patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder were recruited from three clinical settings. Healthy comparison subjects were recruited as part of the RBANS standardization. Participants were administered one form of the RBANS on one occasion and another form at a later date, with intervals ranging from 1 to 134 days. RESULTS: Intraclass correlation coefficients for the RBANS total scale were 0.84 for the patients with schizophrenia and 0.77 for the healthy comparison subjects. Confidence intervals and percentile data for the total scale change scores were similar for both groups. CONCLUSIONS: The RBANS demonstrated reasonable intraclass correlation coefficient test-retest reliability for both schizophrenia patients and healthy comparison subjects. Confidence intervals are comparable to those previously published for the WAIS-R and Wechsler Memory Scale-Revised, suggesting that retest measurement error is not dramatically increased in the RBANS, despite the brevity of the test. These data may serve as an informative guide for using the RBANS to evaluate neuropsychological change on the level of the individual subject.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-953X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1535-7228</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1176/appi.ajp.159.5.838</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11986139</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJPSAO</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publishing</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cognition Disorders - diagnosis ; Confidence Intervals ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Neuropsychological tests ; Neuropsychological Tests - standards ; Neuropsychological Tests - statistics & numerical data ; Psychological tests ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychometrics ; Psychometrics. Diagnostic aid systems ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Psychotic Disorders - diagnosis ; Psychotic Disorders - psychology ; Reliability ; Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status in Schizophrenia ; Reproducibility of Results ; Schizophrenia ; Schizophrenia - diagnosis ; Schizophrenic Psychology ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Techniques and methods ; Wechsler Scales - statistics & numerical data</subject><ispartof>The American journal of psychiatry, 2002-05, Vol.159 (5), p.838-844</ispartof><rights>2002 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Psychiatric Association May 2002</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a493t-aa2bb3a8f76d0a749af4611f2e2d79317a3b8ee49c75cc959ead98c9e993bcab3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a493t-aa2bb3a8f76d0a749af4611f2e2d79317a3b8ee49c75cc959ead98c9e993bcab3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://psychiatryonline.org/doi/epdf/10.1176/appi.ajp.159.5.838$$EPDF$$P50$$Gappi$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://psychiatryonline.org/doi/full/10.1176/appi.ajp.159.5.838$$EHTML$$P50$$Gappi$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,2842,21605,21606,21607,27901,27902,30977,77536,77541</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=14170007$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11986139$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wilk, Christopher M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gold, James M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bartko, John J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dickerson, Faith</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fenton, Wayne S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Knable, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Randolph, Christopher</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buchanan, Robert W.</creatorcontrib><title>Test-Retest Stability of the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status in Schizophrenia</title><title>The American journal of psychiatry</title><addtitle>Am J Psychiatry</addtitle><description>OBJECTIVE: The Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS) was designed as a cognitive screening test, providing both a total scale score and five specific cognitive ability index scores. This study examined the test-retest stability of the RBANS in individual patients with schizophrenia relative to a healthy comparison group. METHOD: A total of 181 patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder were recruited from three clinical settings. Healthy comparison subjects were recruited as part of the RBANS standardization. Participants were administered one form of the RBANS on one occasion and another form at a later date, with intervals ranging from 1 to 134 days. RESULTS: Intraclass correlation coefficients for the RBANS total scale were 0.84 for the patients with schizophrenia and 0.77 for the healthy comparison subjects. Confidence intervals and percentile data for the total scale change scores were similar for both groups. CONCLUSIONS: The RBANS demonstrated reasonable intraclass correlation coefficient test-retest reliability for both schizophrenia patients and healthy comparison subjects. Confidence intervals are comparable to those previously published for the WAIS-R and Wechsler Memory Scale-Revised, suggesting that retest measurement error is not dramatically increased in the RBANS, despite the brevity of the test. These data may serve as an informative guide for using the RBANS to evaluate neuropsychological change on the level of the individual subject.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cognition Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Confidence Intervals</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neuropsychological tests</subject><subject>Neuropsychological Tests - standards</subject><subject>Neuropsychological Tests - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Psychological tests</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychometrics</subject><subject>Psychometrics. Diagnostic aid systems</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychotic Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Psychotic Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Reliability</subject><subject>Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status in Schizophrenia</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Schizophrenia</subject><subject>Schizophrenia - diagnosis</subject><subject>Schizophrenic Psychology</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>Techniques and methods</subject><subject>Wechsler Scales - statistics & numerical data</subject><issn>0002-953X</issn><issn>1535-7228</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2002</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkctu1DAUQC0EokPhB1igCAl2Sf2IY3tZKl5SBVJbJHbWjeeG8SgTB9tZDF-PpzOiEgtYXdk-9-VDyEtGG8ZUdwHz7BvYzg2TppGNFvoRWTEpZK0414_JilLKayPF9zPyLKVtOVKh-FNyxpjRHRNmReY7TLm-wVxCdZuh96PP-yoMVd5gdYMzQrkcsXoHOWPcV0OI90-XKWFKO5zyAf6CSwxz2rtNGMMP72A8FMtLqvxU3bqN_xXmTcTJw3PyZIAx4YtTPCffPry_u_pUX3_9-Pnq8rqG1ohcA_C-F6AH1a0pqNbA0HaMDRz5WhnBFIheI7bGKemckQZhbbQzaIzoHfTinLw91p1j-LmU7ezOJ4fjCBOGJVnFupZRzv4LSqW71jBawNd_gduwxKksYTmnrVKaigLxI-RiSCniYOfodxD3llF7sGYP1myxZos1K22xVpJenSov_Q7XDyknTQV4cwIglb8dIkzOpweuZaq4VYW7OHL3Tf6M94_WvwFn37OJ</recordid><startdate>20020501</startdate><enddate>20020501</enddate><creator>Wilk, Christopher M.</creator><creator>Gold, James M.</creator><creator>Bartko, John J.</creator><creator>Dickerson, Faith</creator><creator>Fenton, Wayne S.</creator><creator>Knable, Michael</creator><creator>Randolph, Christopher</creator><creator>Buchanan, Robert W.</creator><general>American Psychiatric Publishing</general><general>American Psychiatric Association</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20020501</creationdate><title>Test-Retest Stability of the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status in Schizophrenia</title><author>Wilk, Christopher M. ; Gold, James M. ; Bartko, John J. ; Dickerson, Faith ; Fenton, Wayne S. ; Knable, Michael ; Randolph, Christopher ; Buchanan, Robert W.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a493t-aa2bb3a8f76d0a749af4611f2e2d79317a3b8ee49c75cc959ead98c9e993bcab3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2002</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cognition Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Confidence Intervals</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neuropsychological tests</topic><topic>Neuropsychological Tests - standards</topic><topic>Neuropsychological Tests - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Psychological tests</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychometrics</topic><topic>Psychometrics. Diagnostic aid systems</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychotic Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Psychotic Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Reliability</topic><topic>Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status in Schizophrenia</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>Schizophrenia</topic><topic>Schizophrenia - diagnosis</topic><topic>Schizophrenic Psychology</topic><topic>Sensitivity and Specificity</topic><topic>Techniques and methods</topic><topic>Wechsler Scales - statistics & numerical data</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wilk, Christopher M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gold, James M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bartko, John J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dickerson, Faith</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fenton, Wayne S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Knable, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Randolph, Christopher</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buchanan, Robert W.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The American journal of psychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wilk, Christopher M.</au><au>Gold, James M.</au><au>Bartko, John J.</au><au>Dickerson, Faith</au><au>Fenton, Wayne S.</au><au>Knable, Michael</au><au>Randolph, Christopher</au><au>Buchanan, Robert W.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Test-Retest Stability of the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status in Schizophrenia</atitle><jtitle>The American journal of psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Psychiatry</addtitle><date>2002-05-01</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>159</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>838</spage><epage>844</epage><pages>838-844</pages><issn>0002-953X</issn><eissn>1535-7228</eissn><coden>AJPSAO</coden><abstract>OBJECTIVE: The Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS) was designed as a cognitive screening test, providing both a total scale score and five specific cognitive ability index scores. This study examined the test-retest stability of the RBANS in individual patients with schizophrenia relative to a healthy comparison group. METHOD: A total of 181 patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder were recruited from three clinical settings. Healthy comparison subjects were recruited as part of the RBANS standardization. Participants were administered one form of the RBANS on one occasion and another form at a later date, with intervals ranging from 1 to 134 days. RESULTS: Intraclass correlation coefficients for the RBANS total scale were 0.84 for the patients with schizophrenia and 0.77 for the healthy comparison subjects. Confidence intervals and percentile data for the total scale change scores were similar for both groups. CONCLUSIONS: The RBANS demonstrated reasonable intraclass correlation coefficient test-retest reliability for both schizophrenia patients and healthy comparison subjects. Confidence intervals are comparable to those previously published for the WAIS-R and Wechsler Memory Scale-Revised, suggesting that retest measurement error is not dramatically increased in the RBANS, despite the brevity of the test. These data may serve as an informative guide for using the RBANS to evaluate neuropsychological change on the level of the individual subject.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychiatric Publishing</pub><pmid>11986139</pmid><doi>10.1176/appi.ajp.159.5.838</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adolescent Adult Biological and medical sciences Cognition Disorders - diagnosis Confidence Intervals Female Humans Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Neuropsychological tests Neuropsychological Tests - standards Neuropsychological Tests - statistics & numerical data Psychological tests Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychometrics Psychometrics. Diagnostic aid systems Psychopathology. Psychiatry Psychotic Disorders - diagnosis Psychotic Disorders - psychology Reliability Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status in Schizophrenia Reproducibility of Results Schizophrenia Schizophrenia - diagnosis Schizophrenic Psychology Sensitivity and Specificity Techniques and methods Wechsler Scales - statistics & numerical data |
| title | Test-Retest Stability of the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status in Schizophrenia |
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