Annual Risk of Death Resulting From Short Falls Among Young Children: Less Than 1 in 1 Million
The objective of the work was to develop an estimate of the risk of death resulting from short falls of
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Veröffentlicht in: | Pediatrics (Evanston) 2008-06, Vol.121 (6), p.1213-1224 |
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creator | Chadwick, David L Bertocci, Gina Castillo, Edward Frasier, Lori Guenther, Elisabeth Hansen, Karen Herman, Bruce Krous, Henry F |
description | The objective of the work was to develop an estimate of the risk of death resulting from short falls of |
doi_str_mv | 10.1542/peds.2007-2281 |
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A review of published materials, including 5 book chapters, 2 medical society statements, 7 major literature reviews, 3 public injury databases, and 177 peer-reviewed, published articles indexed in the National Library of Medicine, was performed.
The California Epidemiology and Prevention for Injury Control Branch injury database yielded 6 possible fall-related fatalities of young children in a population of 2.5 million young children over a 5-year period. The other databases and the literature review produced no data that would indicate a higher short-fall mortality rate. Most publications that discuss the risk of death resulting from short falls say that such deaths are rare. No deaths resulting from falls have been reliably reported from day care centers.
The best current estimate of the mortality rate for short falls affecting infants and young children is <0.48 deaths per 1 million young children per year. Additional research is suggested.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0031-4005</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1098-4275</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1542/peds.2007-2281</identifier><identifier>PMID: 18519492</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PEDIAU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elk Grove Village, IL: Am Acad Pediatrics</publisher><subject>Accidental falls ; Accidental Falls - mortality ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child death ; Child, Preschool ; Children ; Children & youth ; Death ; Demographic aspects ; Falls ; Falls (Accidents) ; Fatalities ; General aspects ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Injuries ; Medical sciences ; Mortality ; Patient outcomes ; Pediatric injuries ; Pediatrics ; Risk ; Risk Factors</subject><ispartof>Pediatrics (Evanston), 2008-06, Vol.121 (6), p.1213-1224</ispartof><rights>2008 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Academy of Pediatrics Jun 2008</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c525t-653b0de2413d1fff5ee7c53057c879603472bb03d463ab076d9d55e2d10554673</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c525t-653b0de2413d1fff5ee7c53057c879603472bb03d463ab076d9d55e2d10554673</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=20384745$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18519492$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chadwick, David L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bertocci, Gina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castillo, Edward</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frasier, Lori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guenther, Elisabeth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hansen, Karen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Herman, Bruce</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krous, Henry F</creatorcontrib><title>Annual Risk of Death Resulting From Short Falls Among Young Children: Less Than 1 in 1 Million</title><title>Pediatrics (Evanston)</title><addtitle>Pediatrics</addtitle><description>The objective of the work was to develop an estimate of the risk of death resulting from short falls of <1.5 m in vertical height, affecting infants and young children between birth and the fifth birthday.
A review of published materials, including 5 book chapters, 2 medical society statements, 7 major literature reviews, 3 public injury databases, and 177 peer-reviewed, published articles indexed in the National Library of Medicine, was performed.
The California Epidemiology and Prevention for Injury Control Branch injury database yielded 6 possible fall-related fatalities of young children in a population of 2.5 million young children over a 5-year period. The other databases and the literature review produced no data that would indicate a higher short-fall mortality rate. Most publications that discuss the risk of death resulting from short falls say that such deaths are rare. No deaths resulting from falls have been reliably reported from day care centers.
The best current estimate of the mortality rate for short falls affecting infants and young children is <0.48 deaths per 1 million young children per year. Additional research is suggested.</description><subject>Accidental falls</subject><subject>Accidental Falls - mortality</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child death</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Children & youth</subject><subject>Death</subject><subject>Demographic aspects</subject><subject>Falls</subject><subject>Falls (Accidents)</subject><subject>Fatalities</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Injuries</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Patient outcomes</subject><subject>Pediatric injuries</subject><subject>Pediatrics</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><issn>0031-4005</issn><issn>1098-4275</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU2P0zAQhi0EYsvClSOykOCW7vgrTrhVhQJS0UrLcuCC5SRO48Wxi50I-Pc4agWIC5d3rNEzno8XoacE1kRwenU0XVpTAFlQWpF7aEWgrgpOpbiPVgCMFBxAXKBHKd0BABeSPkQXpBKk5jVdoS8b72ft8I1NX3Ho8WujpwHfmDS7yfoD3sUw4o9DiBPeaecS3owhpz-HOet2sK6Lxr_Ce5MSvh20xwTbRT5Y52zwj9GDXrtknpzjJfq0e3O7fVfsr9--3272RSuomIpSsAY6QzlhHen7XhgjW8FAyLaSdQmMS9o0wDpeMt2ALLu6E8LQjoAQvJTsEr08_XuM4dts0qRGm1rjnPYmzElJUtJaEvpfkIJkhLAyg8__Ae_CHH1eQuVLM5nPJzJUnKCDdkZZ3wY_mR9TG5wzB6PyittrtSGyrrigZZ359YlvY0gpml4dox11_KkIqMVPtfipFj-XLiQXPDtPMTej6f7gZwMz8OIM6NRq10ftW5t-cxRYxSVfJr06cYM9DN9tNEsnq6do2_TXk1CiSpWVsV8VPLTD</recordid><startdate>20080601</startdate><enddate>20080601</enddate><creator>Chadwick, David L</creator><creator>Bertocci, Gina</creator><creator>Castillo, Edward</creator><creator>Frasier, Lori</creator><creator>Guenther, Elisabeth</creator><creator>Hansen, Karen</creator><creator>Herman, Bruce</creator><creator>Krous, Henry F</creator><general>Am Acad Pediatrics</general><general>American Academy of Pediatrics</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>U9A</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7U1</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080601</creationdate><title>Annual Risk of Death Resulting From Short Falls Among Young Children: Less Than 1 in 1 Million</title><author>Chadwick, David L ; Bertocci, Gina ; Castillo, Edward ; Frasier, Lori ; Guenther, Elisabeth ; Hansen, Karen ; Herman, Bruce ; Krous, Henry F</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c525t-653b0de2413d1fff5ee7c53057c879603472bb03d463ab076d9d55e2d10554673</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Accidental falls</topic><topic>Accidental Falls - mortality</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child death</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Children & youth</topic><topic>Death</topic><topic>Demographic aspects</topic><topic>Falls</topic><topic>Falls (Accidents)</topic><topic>Fatalities</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Injuries</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Patient outcomes</topic><topic>Pediatric injuries</topic><topic>Pediatrics</topic><topic>Risk</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chadwick, David L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bertocci, Gina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castillo, Edward</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frasier, Lori</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guenther, Elisabeth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hansen, Karen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Herman, Bruce</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Krous, Henry F</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Risk Abstracts</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Pediatrics (Evanston)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chadwick, David L</au><au>Bertocci, Gina</au><au>Castillo, Edward</au><au>Frasier, Lori</au><au>Guenther, Elisabeth</au><au>Hansen, Karen</au><au>Herman, Bruce</au><au>Krous, Henry F</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Annual Risk of Death Resulting From Short Falls Among Young Children: Less Than 1 in 1 Million</atitle><jtitle>Pediatrics (Evanston)</jtitle><addtitle>Pediatrics</addtitle><date>2008-06-01</date><risdate>2008</risdate><volume>121</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1213</spage><epage>1224</epage><pages>1213-1224</pages><issn>0031-4005</issn><eissn>1098-4275</eissn><coden>PEDIAU</coden><abstract>The objective of the work was to develop an estimate of the risk of death resulting from short falls of <1.5 m in vertical height, affecting infants and young children between birth and the fifth birthday.
A review of published materials, including 5 book chapters, 2 medical society statements, 7 major literature reviews, 3 public injury databases, and 177 peer-reviewed, published articles indexed in the National Library of Medicine, was performed.
The California Epidemiology and Prevention for Injury Control Branch injury database yielded 6 possible fall-related fatalities of young children in a population of 2.5 million young children over a 5-year period. The other databases and the literature review produced no data that would indicate a higher short-fall mortality rate. Most publications that discuss the risk of death resulting from short falls say that such deaths are rare. No deaths resulting from falls have been reliably reported from day care centers.
The best current estimate of the mortality rate for short falls affecting infants and young children is <0.48 deaths per 1 million young children per year. Additional research is suggested.</abstract><cop>Elk Grove Village, IL</cop><pub>Am Acad Pediatrics</pub><pmid>18519492</pmid><doi>10.1542/peds.2007-2281</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Accidental falls Accidental Falls - mortality Biological and medical sciences Child death Child, Preschool Children Children & youth Death Demographic aspects Falls Falls (Accidents) Fatalities General aspects Humans Infant Infant, Newborn Injuries Medical sciences Mortality Patient outcomes Pediatric injuries Pediatrics Risk Risk Factors |
title | Annual Risk of Death Resulting From Short Falls Among Young Children: Less Than 1 in 1 Million |
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