The Urbilaterian Super-Hox cluster

Comparison of whole genome sequences of representative animals enables reconstruction of the ancestral bilaterian genome: the starting point from which most extant animal lineages evolved. The Hox gene cluster patterns the anterior–posterior axis of bilaterians. Here we show that this cluster was em...

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Veröffentlicht in:Trends in genetics 2008-06, Vol.24 (6), p.259-262
Hauptverfasser: Butts, Thomas, Holland, Peter W.H, Ferrier, David E.K
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creator Butts, Thomas
Holland, Peter W.H
Ferrier, David E.K
description Comparison of whole genome sequences of representative animals enables reconstruction of the ancestral bilaterian genome: the starting point from which most extant animal lineages evolved. The Hox gene cluster patterns the anterior–posterior axis of bilaterians. Here we show that this cluster was embedded within a larger homeobox gene cluster, the Super-Hox cluster, in the ancestral bilaterian. This Super-Hox cluster contained at least eight genes alongside the core Hox genes (‘EuHox’ genes).
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subjects Animals
Bilateria
Biological and medical sciences
Biological evolution
Coleoptera - genetics
Evolution, Molecular
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genes, Homeobox
Genes, Insect
Genetics of eukaryotes. Biological and molecular evolution
Genome
Medical Education
Multigene Family
title The Urbilaterian Super-Hox cluster
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