A Simple, Modular Method for the Synthesis of 3,4,5-Trisubstituted Pyrazoles

A modular approach for the regiocontrolled preparation of pyrazoles bearing substituents on all three carbon atoms is described. Central to this method is the use of a switchable metal-directing group (MDG) to enable sequential direct lithiation of the 3- and 5-positions of the pyrazole ring. Pyrazo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of organic chemistry 2008-06, Vol.73 (11), p.4309-4312
Hauptverfasser: McLaughlin, Mark, Marcantonio, Karen, Chen, Cheng-yi, Davies, Ian W
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container_end_page 4312
container_issue 11
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container_title Journal of organic chemistry
container_volume 73
creator McLaughlin, Mark
Marcantonio, Karen
Chen, Cheng-yi
Davies, Ian W
description A modular approach for the regiocontrolled preparation of pyrazoles bearing substituents on all three carbon atoms is described. Central to this method is the use of a switchable metal-directing group (MDG) to enable sequential direct lithiation of the 3- and 5-positions of the pyrazole ring. Pyrazole boronic esters obtained from these lithiated intermediates can undergo efficient Suzuki cross-coupling under the developed nonaqueous conditions, which minimize undesirable protolytic deboronation. Halogenation of the 4-position provides the means for substitution at the remaining carbon atom.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jo800321p
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subjects Chemistry
Exact sciences and technology
Heterocyclic compounds
Heterocyclic compounds with several n hetero atoms in the same ring, in separated rings or in fused rings
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Mass Spectrometry
Organic chemistry
Preparations and properties
Pyrazoles - chemical synthesis
Pyrazoles - chemistry
Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization
title A Simple, Modular Method for the Synthesis of 3,4,5-Trisubstituted Pyrazoles
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