Reduction of insulin-like growth factor-I expression in the skeletal muscle of noncachectic patients with chronic heart failure

We sought to assess the role of insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) in muscle wasting in chronic heart failure (CHF), serum concentrations and local muscular IGF-I expression were determined in patients with severe CHF. Chronic heart failure is associated with progressive muscle atrophy, leading to...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2002-04, Vol.39 (7), p.1175-1181
Hauptverfasser: Hambrecht, Rainer, Schulze, Paul Christian, Gielen, Stephan, Linke, Axel, Möbius-Winkler, Sven, Yu, Jiangtao, Kratzsch, J.ürgen, Baldauf, Gerhard, Busse, Martin W, Schubert, Andreas, Adams, Volker, Schuler, Gerhard
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container_title Journal of the American College of Cardiology
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creator Hambrecht, Rainer
Schulze, Paul Christian
Gielen, Stephan
Linke, Axel
Möbius-Winkler, Sven
Yu, Jiangtao
Kratzsch, J.ürgen
Baldauf, Gerhard
Busse, Martin W
Schubert, Andreas
Adams, Volker
Schuler, Gerhard
description We sought to assess the role of insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) in muscle wasting in chronic heart failure (CHF), serum concentrations and local muscular IGF-I expression were determined in patients with severe CHF. Chronic heart failure is associated with progressive muscle atrophy, leading to cardiac cachexia. Skeletal muscle disuse and inflammatory activation with elevated cytokine levels have been implicated; however, the pathomechanism involved remains largely unknown. Serum levels of IGF-I were measured by competitive solid phase immunoassay in 47 patients with severe CHF (left ventricular ejection fraction ≤30%) and 15 age-matched healthy subjects (HS). Insulin-like growth factor-I and IGF-I receptor expression were assessed in vastus lateralis biopsies by real-time PCR and Western blot analysis. Although serum IGF-I was not significantly different (175 ± 10 ng/ml in CHF vs. 170 ± 12 ng/ml in HS, p = NS), local muscle IGF-I mRNA expression was reduced by 52% in CHF (6.7 ± 0.4 vs. 14.0 ± 0.9 arbitrary units in HS, p < 0.001). This was accompanied by an increase in IGF-I receptor mRNA expression (86.8 ± 5.4 in CHF vs. 23.1 ± 1.8 arbitrary units in HS, p < 0.001). Local IGF-I expression was significantly correlated with muscle cross-sectional area (R = 0.75, p = 0.01). Chronic heart failure patients with a body mass index of
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Chronic heart failure is associated with progressive muscle atrophy, leading to cardiac cachexia. Skeletal muscle disuse and inflammatory activation with elevated cytokine levels have been implicated; however, the pathomechanism involved remains largely unknown. Serum levels of IGF-I were measured by competitive solid phase immunoassay in 47 patients with severe CHF (left ventricular ejection fraction ≤30%) and 15 age-matched healthy subjects (HS). Insulin-like growth factor-I and IGF-I receptor expression were assessed in vastus lateralis biopsies by real-time PCR and Western blot analysis. Although serum IGF-I was not significantly different (175 ± 10 ng/ml in CHF vs. 170 ± 12 ng/ml in HS, p = NS), local muscle IGF-I mRNA expression was reduced by 52% in CHF (6.7 ± 0.4 vs. 14.0 ± 0.9 arbitrary units in HS, p &lt; 0.001). This was accompanied by an increase in IGF-I receptor mRNA expression (86.8 ± 5.4 in CHF vs. 23.1 ± 1.8 arbitrary units in HS, p &lt; 0.001). Local IGF-I expression was significantly correlated with muscle cross-sectional area (R = 0.75, p = 0.01). Chronic heart failure patients with a body mass index of &lt;25 kg/m2showed signs of peripheral growth hormone (GH) resistance, as indicated by elevated serum GH, and reduced IGF-I levels. In CHF patients, muscle IGF-I expression is considerably reduced in the presence of normal serum IGF-I levels, possibly contributing to early loss of muscle mass. These findings are consistent with a potential role of IGF-I for skeletal muscle atrophy in CHF.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0735-1097</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-3597</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0735-1097(02)01736-9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11923043</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JACCDI</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Age ; Biological and medical sciences ; Body Mass Index ; Cachexia - etiology ; Cardiology ; Cardiology. Vascular system ; Cardiomyopathy ; Cardiovascular disease ; Case-Control Studies ; Growth hormones ; Heart ; Heart failure ; Heart Failure - metabolism ; Heart failure, cardiogenic pulmonary edema, cardiac enlargement ; Human Growth Hormone - blood ; Humans ; Insulin ; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - biosynthesis ; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - metabolism ; Insulin-like growth factors ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Muscle, Skeletal - metabolism ; Muscular Atrophy - etiology ; Muscular Atrophy - metabolism ; Muscular system ; Musculoskeletal system ; Proteins ; Receptors, Somatomedin - metabolism ; RNA, Messenger - metabolism ; Rodents</subject><ispartof>Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2002-04, Vol.39 (7), p.1175-1181</ispartof><rights>2002 American College of Cardiology Foundation</rights><rights>2002 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Limited Apr 3, 2002</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c506t-1fb51aa8b37d2edd74238624345b962a4f234aabdfe29f919c9f98e7672ace1b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c506t-1fb51aa8b37d2edd74238624345b962a4f234aabdfe29f919c9f98e7672ace1b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0735109702017369$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=13579967$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11923043$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hambrecht, Rainer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schulze, Paul Christian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gielen, Stephan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Linke, Axel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Möbius-Winkler, Sven</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Jiangtao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kratzsch, J.ürgen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baldauf, Gerhard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Busse, Martin W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schubert, Andreas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adams, Volker</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schuler, Gerhard</creatorcontrib><title>Reduction of insulin-like growth factor-I expression in the skeletal muscle of noncachectic patients with chronic heart failure</title><title>Journal of the American College of Cardiology</title><addtitle>J Am Coll Cardiol</addtitle><description>We sought to assess the role of insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) in muscle wasting in chronic heart failure (CHF), serum concentrations and local muscular IGF-I expression were determined in patients with severe CHF. Chronic heart failure is associated with progressive muscle atrophy, leading to cardiac cachexia. Skeletal muscle disuse and inflammatory activation with elevated cytokine levels have been implicated; however, the pathomechanism involved remains largely unknown. Serum levels of IGF-I were measured by competitive solid phase immunoassay in 47 patients with severe CHF (left ventricular ejection fraction ≤30%) and 15 age-matched healthy subjects (HS). Insulin-like growth factor-I and IGF-I receptor expression were assessed in vastus lateralis biopsies by real-time PCR and Western blot analysis. Although serum IGF-I was not significantly different (175 ± 10 ng/ml in CHF vs. 170 ± 12 ng/ml in HS, p = NS), local muscle IGF-I mRNA expression was reduced by 52% in CHF (6.7 ± 0.4 vs. 14.0 ± 0.9 arbitrary units in HS, p &lt; 0.001). This was accompanied by an increase in IGF-I receptor mRNA expression (86.8 ± 5.4 in CHF vs. 23.1 ± 1.8 arbitrary units in HS, p &lt; 0.001). Local IGF-I expression was significantly correlated with muscle cross-sectional area (R = 0.75, p = 0.01). Chronic heart failure patients with a body mass index of &lt;25 kg/m2showed signs of peripheral growth hormone (GH) resistance, as indicated by elevated serum GH, and reduced IGF-I levels. In CHF patients, muscle IGF-I expression is considerably reduced in the presence of normal serum IGF-I levels, possibly contributing to early loss of muscle mass. These findings are consistent with a potential role of IGF-I for skeletal muscle atrophy in CHF.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>Cachexia - etiology</subject><subject>Cardiology</subject><subject>Cardiology. 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Vascular system</topic><topic>Cardiomyopathy</topic><topic>Cardiovascular disease</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Growth hormones</topic><topic>Heart</topic><topic>Heart failure</topic><topic>Heart Failure - metabolism</topic><topic>Heart failure, cardiogenic pulmonary edema, cardiac enlargement</topic><topic>Human Growth Hormone - blood</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Insulin</topic><topic>Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - biosynthesis</topic><topic>Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - metabolism</topic><topic>Insulin-like growth factors</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Muscle, Skeletal - metabolism</topic><topic>Muscular Atrophy - etiology</topic><topic>Muscular Atrophy - metabolism</topic><topic>Muscular system</topic><topic>Musculoskeletal system</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Receptors, Somatomedin - metabolism</topic><topic>RNA, Messenger - metabolism</topic><topic>Rodents</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Hambrecht, Rainer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schulze, Paul Christian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gielen, Stephan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Linke, Axel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Möbius-Winkler, Sven</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Jiangtao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kratzsch, J.ürgen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baldauf, Gerhard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Busse, Martin W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schubert, Andreas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Adams, Volker</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schuler, Gerhard</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of the American College of Cardiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Hambrecht, Rainer</au><au>Schulze, Paul Christian</au><au>Gielen, Stephan</au><au>Linke, Axel</au><au>Möbius-Winkler, Sven</au><au>Yu, Jiangtao</au><au>Kratzsch, J.ürgen</au><au>Baldauf, Gerhard</au><au>Busse, Martin W</au><au>Schubert, Andreas</au><au>Adams, Volker</au><au>Schuler, Gerhard</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Reduction of insulin-like growth factor-I expression in the skeletal muscle of noncachectic patients with chronic heart failure</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the American College of Cardiology</jtitle><addtitle>J Am Coll Cardiol</addtitle><date>2002-04-03</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>39</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1175</spage><epage>1181</epage><pages>1175-1181</pages><issn>0735-1097</issn><eissn>1558-3597</eissn><coden>JACCDI</coden><abstract>We sought to assess the role of insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) in muscle wasting in chronic heart failure (CHF), serum concentrations and local muscular IGF-I expression were determined in patients with severe CHF. Chronic heart failure is associated with progressive muscle atrophy, leading to cardiac cachexia. Skeletal muscle disuse and inflammatory activation with elevated cytokine levels have been implicated; however, the pathomechanism involved remains largely unknown. Serum levels of IGF-I were measured by competitive solid phase immunoassay in 47 patients with severe CHF (left ventricular ejection fraction ≤30%) and 15 age-matched healthy subjects (HS). Insulin-like growth factor-I and IGF-I receptor expression were assessed in vastus lateralis biopsies by real-time PCR and Western blot analysis. Although serum IGF-I was not significantly different (175 ± 10 ng/ml in CHF vs. 170 ± 12 ng/ml in HS, p = NS), local muscle IGF-I mRNA expression was reduced by 52% in CHF (6.7 ± 0.4 vs. 14.0 ± 0.9 arbitrary units in HS, p &lt; 0.001). This was accompanied by an increase in IGF-I receptor mRNA expression (86.8 ± 5.4 in CHF vs. 23.1 ± 1.8 arbitrary units in HS, p &lt; 0.001). Local IGF-I expression was significantly correlated with muscle cross-sectional area (R = 0.75, p = 0.01). Chronic heart failure patients with a body mass index of &lt;25 kg/m2showed signs of peripheral growth hormone (GH) resistance, as indicated by elevated serum GH, and reduced IGF-I levels. In CHF patients, muscle IGF-I expression is considerably reduced in the presence of normal serum IGF-I levels, possibly contributing to early loss of muscle mass. These findings are consistent with a potential role of IGF-I for skeletal muscle atrophy in CHF.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>11923043</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0735-1097(02)01736-9</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Age
Biological and medical sciences
Body Mass Index
Cachexia - etiology
Cardiology
Cardiology. Vascular system
Cardiomyopathy
Cardiovascular disease
Case-Control Studies
Growth hormones
Heart
Heart failure
Heart Failure - metabolism
Heart failure, cardiogenic pulmonary edema, cardiac enlargement
Human Growth Hormone - blood
Humans
Insulin
Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - biosynthesis
Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - metabolism
Insulin-like growth factors
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Muscle, Skeletal - metabolism
Muscular Atrophy - etiology
Muscular Atrophy - metabolism
Muscular system
Musculoskeletal system
Proteins
Receptors, Somatomedin - metabolism
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Rodents
title Reduction of insulin-like growth factor-I expression in the skeletal muscle of noncachectic patients with chronic heart failure
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