Cholecystokinin octapeptide inhibits the in vitro expression of CD14 in rat pulmonary interstitial macrophages induced by lipopolysaccharide

To study the effect of cholecystokinin octapeptide (CCK-8) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated pulmonary interstitial macrophages (PIM) in vitro. PIM were isolated and cultured in the presence or absence of LPS, CCK-8, proglumide (the antagonist of CCK receptors) and vehicle. The expression of me...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chinese medical journal 2002-02, Vol.115 (2), p.276-279
Hauptverfasser: Li, Shujin, Cong, Bin, Yan, Yunli, Yao, Yuxia, Ma, Chunling, Ling, Yiling
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 276
container_title Chinese medical journal
container_volume 115
creator Li, Shujin
Cong, Bin
Yan, Yunli
Yao, Yuxia
Ma, Chunling
Ling, Yiling
description To study the effect of cholecystokinin octapeptide (CCK-8) on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated pulmonary interstitial macrophages (PIM) in vitro. PIM were isolated and cultured in the presence or absence of LPS, CCK-8, proglumide (the antagonist of CCK receptors) and vehicle. The expression of membrane CD14 (mCD14) protein was assayed by flow cytometry and soluble CD14 (sCD14) in the supernatant was analyzed semi-quantitatively by Western blot. TNF-alpha in the supernatant was detected with ELISA. CCK-8, at concentrations of 10(-7) mol/L and 10(-6) mol/L, significantly inhibited the expression of mCD14. Release of sCD14 and TNF-alpha in the supernatant was up-regulated by LPS (1 microg/ml) but reduced by CCK-8. The effect of CCK-8 was inhibited by proglumide. CCK-8 negatively modulated several functions of LPS-stimulated PIM through CCK receptors. This may be one of the mechanisms for CCK-8 to alleviate inflammation in lung tissue during endotoxemia.
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subjects Animals
Cells, Cultured
Culture Media, Conditioned - chemistry
Female
Lipopolysaccharide Receptors - biosynthesis
Lipopolysaccharides - pharmacology
Macrophages, Alveolar - cytology
Macrophages, Alveolar - drug effects
Macrophages, Alveolar - metabolism
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Sincalide - pharmacology
Specific Pathogen-Free Organisms
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - drug effects
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - secretion
title Cholecystokinin octapeptide inhibits the in vitro expression of CD14 in rat pulmonary interstitial macrophages induced by lipopolysaccharide
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