Venous Thrombosis Associated with Peripherally Inserted Central Catheters: A Retrospective Analysis of the Cleveland Clinic Experience

Peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs) have become popular for long courses of intravenously administration of antibiotics. Although these devices are generally regarded as safe, thrombotic complications have been associated with their use. In a retrospective review, 51 (2.47%) of 2063 pati...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical infectious diseases 2002-05, Vol.34 (9), p.1179-1183
Hauptverfasser: Chemaly, Roy F., Barbara de Parres, Joaquin, Rehm, Susan J., Adal, Karim A., Lisgaris, Michelle V., Scott, Debbie S. Katz, Curtas, Susan, Gordon, Steven M., Steiger, Ezra, Olin, Jeffrey, Longworth, David L.
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container_end_page 1183
container_issue 9
container_start_page 1179
container_title Clinical infectious diseases
container_volume 34
creator Chemaly, Roy F.
Barbara de Parres, Joaquin
Rehm, Susan J.
Adal, Karim A.
Lisgaris, Michelle V.
Scott, Debbie S. Katz
Curtas, Susan
Gordon, Steven M.
Steiger, Ezra
Olin, Jeffrey
Longworth, David L.
description Peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs) have become popular for long courses of intravenously administration of antibiotics. Although these devices are generally regarded as safe, thrombotic complications have been associated with their use. In a retrospective review, 51 (2.47%) of 2063 patients who had a PICC placed during 1994-1996 were found to have developed a total of 52 PICC-associated venous thromboses (VTs). Two patients received the diagnosis of pulmonary embolism that was a complication of VT. Risk factors for VT identified by multiple logistic regression analysis were younger age, history of VT, discharge to a skilled-nursing facility, and therapy with amphotericin B. VT is a significant complication of PICC placement. It may occur more frequently than previously recognized and may be complicated by pulmonary embolism. Clinicians should maintain a high index of suspicion, especially for high-risk patients.
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subjects Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Antibiotics
Biological and medical sciences
Case-Control Studies
Catheterization, Central Venous - adverse effects
Catheters
Emergency and intensive care: techniques, logistics
Female
Hospitals
Humans
Intensive care medicine
Intravenous injections
Major Articles
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Perfusions. Catheterizations. Hyperbaric oxygenotherapy
Peripheral catherization
Predisposing factors
Pulmonary Embolism - etiology
Pulmonary embolisms
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Subcutaneous injections
Thrombosis
Venous thrombosis
Venous Thrombosis - etiology
title Venous Thrombosis Associated with Peripherally Inserted Central Catheters: A Retrospective Analysis of the Cleveland Clinic Experience
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