Effect of Sarcostemma acidum stem extract on spermatogenesis in male albino rats

To evaluate the possible antifertility activity of Sarcostemma acidum (Roxb) Voigt. stem extract in male rats. Male rats were given 70% methanol extract of S. acidum stem orally at dose levels of 50 and 100 mg/kg/day for 60 days. Fertility was evaluated with mating test. Sperm motility and sperm den...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Asian journal of andrology 2002-03, Vol.4 (1), p.43-47
Hauptverfasser: PRAMOD KUMAR VERMA, SHARMA, Anita, MATHUR, Annu, SHARMA, Prachi, GUPTA, R. S, JOSHI, S. C, DIXIT, V. P
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 47
container_issue 1
container_start_page 43
container_title Asian journal of andrology
container_volume 4
creator PRAMOD KUMAR VERMA
SHARMA, Anita
MATHUR, Annu
SHARMA, Prachi
GUPTA, R. S
JOSHI, S. C
DIXIT, V. P
description To evaluate the possible antifertility activity of Sarcostemma acidum (Roxb) Voigt. stem extract in male rats. Male rats were given 70% methanol extract of S. acidum stem orally at dose levels of 50 and 100 mg/kg/day for 60 days. Fertility was evaluated with mating test. Sperm motility and sperm density in cauda epididymides were also assessed. Biochemical and histological analyses were performed on blood samples and on the reproductive organs. S. acidum stem extract resulted in an arrest of spermatogenesis without any systemic side effect. Sperm motility as well as sperm density was reduced significantly. Treatment caused a 80% reduction in fertility at the 50 mg dose and complete suppression of fertility at the 100 mg dose. There was no significant change in RBC and WBC count, hemoglobin, haematocrit, sugar and urea in the whole blood and cholesterol, protein and phospholipid in the serum. The protein and glycogen content of the testes, fructose in the seminal vesicle and protein in epididymides were significantly decreased. Cholesterol in the testes was elevated. Treatment at both of the doses caused a marked reduction in the number of primary spermatocytes (preleptotene and pachytene), secondary spermatocytes and spermatids. The number of mature Leydig cells was decreased, and degenerating Leydig cells was increased proportionately. S. acidum stem extract arrests spermatogenesis in male rats without noticable side effects.
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_71582209</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><cqvip_id>6647112</cqvip_id><sourcerecordid>71582209</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c263t-6123a005eecf206a9c3e556c53f76a07b0160967c958e38e4cdb28e8c88b92223</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpF0E1LAzEQBuBFFFurf0HiQW8LSbb5OkqpH1BQUMHbMptOanSTbZMt6L93Syue5h14eGHmqBgzNRWl4pIfD5lSXUrN30fFWc6flPKKGXNajBgzVEmuxsXz3Dm0PekceYFku9xjCEDA-uU2kN1G8LtPsCOR5DWmAH23wojZZ-IjCdAigbbxsSMJ-nxenDhoM14c5qR4u5u_zh7KxdP94-x2UVouq76UjFdAqUC0jlMJxlYohLSickoCVQ1lkhqprBEaK41Tu2y4Rm21bgznvJoUN_vedeo2W8x9HXy22LYQsdvmWjGhOadmgJcHuG0CLut18gHST_33gwFcHwBkC61LEK3P_64SgiqzK7raO_vRxdXGx1XdgP1yvsVayqliw0m_9nFwww</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>71582209</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Effect of Sarcostemma acidum stem extract on spermatogenesis in male albino rats</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</source><source>Alma/SFX Local Collection</source><creator>PRAMOD KUMAR VERMA ; SHARMA, Anita ; MATHUR, Annu ; SHARMA, Prachi ; GUPTA, R. S ; JOSHI, S. C ; DIXIT, V. P</creator><creatorcontrib>PRAMOD KUMAR VERMA ; SHARMA, Anita ; MATHUR, Annu ; SHARMA, Prachi ; GUPTA, R. S ; JOSHI, S. C ; DIXIT, V. P</creatorcontrib><description>To evaluate the possible antifertility activity of Sarcostemma acidum (Roxb) Voigt. stem extract in male rats. Male rats were given 70% methanol extract of S. acidum stem orally at dose levels of 50 and 100 mg/kg/day for 60 days. Fertility was evaluated with mating test. Sperm motility and sperm density in cauda epididymides were also assessed. Biochemical and histological analyses were performed on blood samples and on the reproductive organs. S. acidum stem extract resulted in an arrest of spermatogenesis without any systemic side effect. Sperm motility as well as sperm density was reduced significantly. Treatment caused a 80% reduction in fertility at the 50 mg dose and complete suppression of fertility at the 100 mg dose. There was no significant change in RBC and WBC count, hemoglobin, haematocrit, sugar and urea in the whole blood and cholesterol, protein and phospholipid in the serum. The protein and glycogen content of the testes, fructose in the seminal vesicle and protein in epididymides were significantly decreased. Cholesterol in the testes was elevated. Treatment at both of the doses caused a marked reduction in the number of primary spermatocytes (preleptotene and pachytene), secondary spermatocytes and spermatids. The number of mature Leydig cells was decreased, and degenerating Leydig cells was increased proportionately. S. acidum stem extract arrests spermatogenesis in male rats without noticable side effects.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1008-682X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1745-7262</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11907627</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: blackwell</publisher><subject>Animals ; Associated diseases and complications ; Biological and medical sciences ; Blood Cell Count ; Body Weight - drug effects ; Cholesterol - metabolism ; Contraceptive Agents, Male - pharmacology ; Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance ; Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases) ; Endocrinopathies ; Glycogen - metabolism ; Hormones. Endocrine system ; Leydig Cells - drug effects ; Leydig Cells - metabolism ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Pharmacology. Drug treatments ; Phospholipids - blood ; Plant Extracts - pharmacology ; Plants, Medicinal ; Rats ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Spermatids - drug effects ; Spermatocytes - drug effects ; Spermatogenesis - drug effects ; 白化病 ; 精子发生 ; 肉珊瑚 ; 莱迪希细胞 ; 雄激素</subject><ispartof>Asian journal of andrology, 2002-03, Vol.4 (1), p.43-47</ispartof><rights>2002 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttp://image.cqvip.com/vip1000/qk/84127X/84127X.jpg</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,781,785</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=13550799$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11907627$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>PRAMOD KUMAR VERMA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHARMA, Anita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MATHUR, Annu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHARMA, Prachi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GUPTA, R. S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JOSHI, S. C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DIXIT, V. P</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of Sarcostemma acidum stem extract on spermatogenesis in male albino rats</title><title>Asian journal of andrology</title><addtitle>Asian Journal of Andrology</addtitle><description>To evaluate the possible antifertility activity of Sarcostemma acidum (Roxb) Voigt. stem extract in male rats. Male rats were given 70% methanol extract of S. acidum stem orally at dose levels of 50 and 100 mg/kg/day for 60 days. Fertility was evaluated with mating test. Sperm motility and sperm density in cauda epididymides were also assessed. Biochemical and histological analyses were performed on blood samples and on the reproductive organs. S. acidum stem extract resulted in an arrest of spermatogenesis without any systemic side effect. Sperm motility as well as sperm density was reduced significantly. Treatment caused a 80% reduction in fertility at the 50 mg dose and complete suppression of fertility at the 100 mg dose. There was no significant change in RBC and WBC count, hemoglobin, haematocrit, sugar and urea in the whole blood and cholesterol, protein and phospholipid in the serum. The protein and glycogen content of the testes, fructose in the seminal vesicle and protein in epididymides were significantly decreased. Cholesterol in the testes was elevated. Treatment at both of the doses caused a marked reduction in the number of primary spermatocytes (preleptotene and pachytene), secondary spermatocytes and spermatids. The number of mature Leydig cells was decreased, and degenerating Leydig cells was increased proportionately. S. acidum stem extract arrests spermatogenesis in male rats without noticable side effects.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Associated diseases and complications</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blood Cell Count</subject><subject>Body Weight - drug effects</subject><subject>Cholesterol - metabolism</subject><subject>Contraceptive Agents, Male - pharmacology</subject><subject>Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance</subject><subject>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</subject><subject>Endocrinopathies</subject><subject>Glycogen - metabolism</subject><subject>Hormones. Endocrine system</subject><subject>Leydig Cells - drug effects</subject><subject>Leydig Cells - metabolism</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Phospholipids - blood</subject><subject>Plant Extracts - pharmacology</subject><subject>Plants, Medicinal</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</subject><subject>Spermatids - drug effects</subject><subject>Spermatocytes - drug effects</subject><subject>Spermatogenesis - drug effects</subject><subject>白化病</subject><subject>精子发生</subject><subject>肉珊瑚</subject><subject>莱迪希细胞</subject><subject>雄激素</subject><issn>1008-682X</issn><issn>1745-7262</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2002</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpF0E1LAzEQBuBFFFurf0HiQW8LSbb5OkqpH1BQUMHbMptOanSTbZMt6L93Syue5h14eGHmqBgzNRWl4pIfD5lSXUrN30fFWc6flPKKGXNajBgzVEmuxsXz3Dm0PekceYFku9xjCEDA-uU2kN1G8LtPsCOR5DWmAH23wojZZ-IjCdAigbbxsSMJ-nxenDhoM14c5qR4u5u_zh7KxdP94-x2UVouq76UjFdAqUC0jlMJxlYohLSickoCVQ1lkhqprBEaK41Tu2y4Rm21bgznvJoUN_vedeo2W8x9HXy22LYQsdvmWjGhOadmgJcHuG0CLut18gHST_33gwFcHwBkC61LEK3P_64SgiqzK7raO_vRxdXGx1XdgP1yvsVayqliw0m_9nFwww</recordid><startdate>20020301</startdate><enddate>20020301</enddate><creator>PRAMOD KUMAR VERMA</creator><creator>SHARMA, Anita</creator><creator>MATHUR, Annu</creator><creator>SHARMA, Prachi</creator><creator>GUPTA, R. S</creator><creator>JOSHI, S. C</creator><creator>DIXIT, V. P</creator><general>blackwell</general><scope>2RA</scope><scope>92L</scope><scope>CQIGP</scope><scope>W91</scope><scope>~WA</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20020301</creationdate><title>Effect of Sarcostemma acidum stem extract on spermatogenesis in male albino rats</title><author>PRAMOD KUMAR VERMA ; SHARMA, Anita ; MATHUR, Annu ; SHARMA, Prachi ; GUPTA, R. S ; JOSHI, S. C ; DIXIT, V. P</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c263t-6123a005eecf206a9c3e556c53f76a07b0160967c958e38e4cdb28e8c88b92223</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2002</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Associated diseases and complications</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Blood Cell Count</topic><topic>Body Weight - drug effects</topic><topic>Cholesterol - metabolism</topic><topic>Contraceptive Agents, Male - pharmacology</topic><topic>Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance</topic><topic>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</topic><topic>Endocrinopathies</topic><topic>Glycogen - metabolism</topic><topic>Hormones. Endocrine system</topic><topic>Leydig Cells - drug effects</topic><topic>Leydig Cells - metabolism</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Phospholipids - blood</topic><topic>Plant Extracts - pharmacology</topic><topic>Plants, Medicinal</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</topic><topic>Spermatids - drug effects</topic><topic>Spermatocytes - drug effects</topic><topic>Spermatogenesis - drug effects</topic><topic>白化病</topic><topic>精子发生</topic><topic>肉珊瑚</topic><topic>莱迪希细胞</topic><topic>雄激素</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>PRAMOD KUMAR VERMA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHARMA, Anita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MATHUR, Annu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SHARMA, Prachi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GUPTA, R. S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>JOSHI, S. C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DIXIT, V. P</creatorcontrib><collection>中文科技期刊数据库</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-CALIS站点</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-7.0平台</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-医药卫生</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库- 镜像站点</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Asian journal of andrology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>PRAMOD KUMAR VERMA</au><au>SHARMA, Anita</au><au>MATHUR, Annu</au><au>SHARMA, Prachi</au><au>GUPTA, R. S</au><au>JOSHI, S. C</au><au>DIXIT, V. P</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of Sarcostemma acidum stem extract on spermatogenesis in male albino rats</atitle><jtitle>Asian journal of andrology</jtitle><addtitle>Asian Journal of Andrology</addtitle><date>2002-03-01</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>4</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>43</spage><epage>47</epage><pages>43-47</pages><issn>1008-682X</issn><eissn>1745-7262</eissn><abstract>To evaluate the possible antifertility activity of Sarcostemma acidum (Roxb) Voigt. stem extract in male rats. Male rats were given 70% methanol extract of S. acidum stem orally at dose levels of 50 and 100 mg/kg/day for 60 days. Fertility was evaluated with mating test. Sperm motility and sperm density in cauda epididymides were also assessed. Biochemical and histological analyses were performed on blood samples and on the reproductive organs. S. acidum stem extract resulted in an arrest of spermatogenesis without any systemic side effect. Sperm motility as well as sperm density was reduced significantly. Treatment caused a 80% reduction in fertility at the 50 mg dose and complete suppression of fertility at the 100 mg dose. There was no significant change in RBC and WBC count, hemoglobin, haematocrit, sugar and urea in the whole blood and cholesterol, protein and phospholipid in the serum. The protein and glycogen content of the testes, fructose in the seminal vesicle and protein in epididymides were significantly decreased. Cholesterol in the testes was elevated. Treatment at both of the doses caused a marked reduction in the number of primary spermatocytes (preleptotene and pachytene), secondary spermatocytes and spermatids. The number of mature Leydig cells was decreased, and degenerating Leydig cells was increased proportionately. S. acidum stem extract arrests spermatogenesis in male rats without noticable side effects.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>blackwell</pub><pmid>11907627</pmid><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 1008-682X
ispartof Asian journal of andrology, 2002-03, Vol.4 (1), p.43-47
issn 1008-682X
1745-7262
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_71582209
source MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Animals
Associated diseases and complications
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Cell Count
Body Weight - drug effects
Cholesterol - metabolism
Contraceptive Agents, Male - pharmacology
Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance
Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)
Endocrinopathies
Glycogen - metabolism
Hormones. Endocrine system
Leydig Cells - drug effects
Leydig Cells - metabolism
Male
Medical sciences
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Phospholipids - blood
Plant Extracts - pharmacology
Plants, Medicinal
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Spermatids - drug effects
Spermatocytes - drug effects
Spermatogenesis - drug effects
白化病
精子发生
肉珊瑚
莱迪希细胞
雄激素
title Effect of Sarcostemma acidum stem extract on spermatogenesis in male albino rats
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-18T06%3A04%3A55IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Effect%20of%20Sarcostemma%20acidum%20stem%20extract%20on%20spermatogenesis%20in%20male%20albino%20rats&rft.jtitle=Asian%20journal%20of%20andrology&rft.au=PRAMOD%20KUMAR%20VERMA&rft.date=2002-03-01&rft.volume=4&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=43&rft.epage=47&rft.pages=43-47&rft.issn=1008-682X&rft.eissn=1745-7262&rft_id=info:doi/&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E71582209%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=71582209&rft_id=info:pmid/11907627&rft_cqvip_id=6647112&rfr_iscdi=true