Sex-specific recombination rates in Parus major and P. caeruleus, an exception to Huxley's rule

Huxley's rule predicts lower recombination rates in the heterogametic sex than in the homogametic one. The genotyping of Parus major and P. caeruleus families at 8 microsatellite and 4 enzyme loci yielded contradicting data. Significant genotypic disequilibrium was observed between esterase‐1,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Hereditas 2003-12, Vol.139 (3), p.199-205
Hauptverfasser: STAUSS, MICHAEL, TOMIUK, JÜRGEN, SEGELBACHER, GERNOT, DRIESEL, SIMON, FIETZ, JOANNA, BACHMANN, LUTZ, KÖMPF, JOST
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container_end_page 205
container_issue 3
container_start_page 199
container_title Hereditas
container_volume 139
creator STAUSS, MICHAEL
TOMIUK, JÜRGEN
SEGELBACHER, GERNOT
DRIESEL, SIMON
FIETZ, JOANNA
BACHMANN, LUTZ
KÖMPF, JOST
description Huxley's rule predicts lower recombination rates in the heterogametic sex than in the homogametic one. The genotyping of Parus major and P. caeruleus families at 8 microsatellite and 4 enzyme loci yielded contradicting data. Significant genotypic disequilibrium was observed between esterase‐1, esterase‐2 and esterase‐3 in adults of P. major and between esterase‐2/esterase‐3 and esterase‐2/microsatellite PK‐12 in P. caeruleus. Support comes from linkage analyses of nuclear families. In P. major, the recombination rate of esterase‐2/esterase ‐3 in males is significantly lower than in females . The opposite is found for the recombination rates of esterase‐1/esterase‐2 and esterase‐2/esterase‐3 in P. caeruleus (EST‐1/EST‐2: , , EST‐2/EST‐3: , ). We conclude that the basis of differences in recombination rates cannot be heterogamety, per se, but must have multiple genetic causes including chromosomal rearrangments that have evolved after the cladogenesis of the two species.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1601-5223.2003.01698.x
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subjects Animals
esterase
Esterases - genetics
Female
Genetic Linkage
Genetic Variation
Male
Microsatellite Repeats - genetics
Parus caeruleus
Parus major
Recombination, Genetic
Songbirds - genetics
Species Specificity
title Sex-specific recombination rates in Parus major and P. caeruleus, an exception to Huxley's rule
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