An examination of the relationship between chronic pain and post-traumatic stress disorder
Chronic pain and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are frequently observed within the Department of Veterans Affairs healthcare system and are often associated with a significant level of affective distress and physical disability. Clinical practice and research suggest that these two conditions...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of rehabilitation research and development 2003-09, Vol.40 (5), p.397-405 |
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| container_title | Journal of rehabilitation research and development |
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| creator | OTIS, John D KEANE, Terence M KERNS, Robert D |
| description | Chronic pain and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are frequently observed within the Department of Veterans Affairs healthcare system and are often associated with a significant level of affective distress and physical disability. Clinical practice and research suggest that these two conditions co-occur at a high rate and may interact in such a way as to negatively impact the course of either disorder; however, relatively little research has been conducted in this area. This review summarizes the current literature pertaining to the prevalence and development of chronic pain and PTSD. Research describing the comorbidity of both conditions is reviewed, and several theoretical models are presented to explain the mechanisms by which these two disorders may be maintained. Future directions for research and clinical implications are discussed. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1682/jrrd.2003.09.0397 |
| format | Article |
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Clinical practice and research suggest that these two conditions co-occur at a high rate and may interact in such a way as to negatively impact the course of either disorder; however, relatively little research has been conducted in this area. This review summarizes the current literature pertaining to the prevalence and development of chronic pain and PTSD. Research describing the comorbidity of both conditions is reviewed, and several theoretical models are presented to explain the mechanisms by which these two disorders may be maintained. 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Future directions for research and clinical implications are discussed.</description><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chronic Disease</subject><subject>Chronic illnesses</subject><subject>Comorbidity</subject><subject>Disability</subject><subject>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Health care</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Models, Biological</subject><subject>Pain - epidemiology</subject><subject>Post traumatic stress disorder</subject><subject>Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - epidemiology</subject><subject>Traumas. 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| source | MEDLINE; U.S. Government Documents; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
| subjects | Anxiety Biological and medical sciences Chronic Disease Chronic illnesses Comorbidity Disability Diseases of the osteoarticular system General aspects Health care Humans Medical research Medical sciences Models, Biological Pain - epidemiology Post traumatic stress disorder Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic - epidemiology Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents |
| title | An examination of the relationship between chronic pain and post-traumatic stress disorder |
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