Mutans streptococci and lactobacilli in saliva after the application of fissure sealants
Because dental fissures may serve as reservoirs for mutans streptococci, preventive measures should be taken to control microbial concentrations at these sites. This study estimated the influence that sealing permanent first molars would have on the levels of mutans streptococci and lactobacilli in...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Operative dentistry 2002-03, Vol.27 (2), p.107-111 |
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creator | Baca, P Castillo, A M Bravo, M Junco, P Baca, A P Llodra, J C |
description | Because dental fissures may serve as reservoirs for mutans streptococci, preventive measures should be taken to control microbial concentrations at these sites. This study estimated the influence that sealing permanent first molars would have on the levels of mutans streptococci and lactobacilli in saliva of healthy seven-year-old schoolchildren. Permanent first molars were sealed in 31 children without caries (NC group) and in 32 children with caries (C group). None of the children had caries in their permanent first molars. Conventional methods were used to count mutans streptococci and lactobacilli in saliva before applying the sealant and again at 4 and 12 weeks after application. Baseline counts of lactobacilli and mutans streptococci were significantly higher in the C group. A significant reduction in mutans streptococci was observed in the NC group at 4 and 12 weeks. It was concluded that fissure sealants in permanent first molars can help reduce salivary levels of mutans streptococci in children without caries. |
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This study estimated the influence that sealing permanent first molars would have on the levels of mutans streptococci and lactobacilli in saliva of healthy seven-year-old schoolchildren. Permanent first molars were sealed in 31 children without caries (NC group) and in 32 children with caries (C group). None of the children had caries in their permanent first molars. Conventional methods were used to count mutans streptococci and lactobacilli in saliva before applying the sealant and again at 4 and 12 weeks after application. Baseline counts of lactobacilli and mutans streptococci were significantly higher in the C group. A significant reduction in mutans streptococci was observed in the NC group at 4 and 12 weeks. It was concluded that fissure sealants in permanent first molars can help reduce salivary levels of mutans streptococci in children without caries.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0361-7734</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11931131</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>Child ; Colony Count, Microbial ; Dental Caries - microbiology ; Dental Caries - prevention & control ; Dental Fissures - microbiology ; Dentistry ; DMF Index ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Lactobacillus - drug effects ; Lactobacillus - growth & development ; Matched-Pair Analysis ; Molar - microbiology ; Pit and Fissure Sealants - therapeutic use ; Saliva - microbiology ; Social Class ; Statistics as Topic ; Statistics, Nonparametric ; Streptococcus mutans - drug effects ; Streptococcus mutans - growth & development</subject><ispartof>Operative dentistry, 2002-03, Vol.27 (2), p.107-111</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11931131$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Baca, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castillo, A M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bravo, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Junco, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baca, A P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Llodra, J C</creatorcontrib><title>Mutans streptococci and lactobacilli in saliva after the application of fissure sealants</title><title>Operative dentistry</title><addtitle>Oper Dent</addtitle><description>Because dental fissures may serve as reservoirs for mutans streptococci, preventive measures should be taken to control microbial concentrations at these sites. This study estimated the influence that sealing permanent first molars would have on the levels of mutans streptococci and lactobacilli in saliva of healthy seven-year-old schoolchildren. Permanent first molars were sealed in 31 children without caries (NC group) and in 32 children with caries (C group). None of the children had caries in their permanent first molars. Conventional methods were used to count mutans streptococci and lactobacilli in saliva before applying the sealant and again at 4 and 12 weeks after application. Baseline counts of lactobacilli and mutans streptococci were significantly higher in the C group. A significant reduction in mutans streptococci was observed in the NC group at 4 and 12 weeks. It was concluded that fissure sealants in permanent first molars can help reduce salivary levels of mutans streptococci in children without caries.</description><subject>Child</subject><subject>Colony Count, Microbial</subject><subject>Dental Caries - microbiology</subject><subject>Dental Caries - prevention & control</subject><subject>Dental Fissures - microbiology</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>DMF Index</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lactobacillus - drug effects</subject><subject>Lactobacillus - growth & development</subject><subject>Matched-Pair Analysis</subject><subject>Molar - microbiology</subject><subject>Pit and Fissure Sealants - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Saliva - microbiology</subject><subject>Social Class</subject><subject>Statistics as Topic</subject><subject>Statistics, Nonparametric</subject><subject>Streptococcus mutans - drug effects</subject><subject>Streptococcus mutans - growth & development</subject><issn>0361-7734</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2002</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo10EtLxDAUBeAsFGcc_QuSlbtC0rzsUgZfMOJGwV25zQMjaRN7U8F_b8FxdTYfh8M5IVsmNG-MEXJDzhE_GZNKKnVGNpx3gnPBt-T9eakwIcU6-1KzzdZGCpOjCWzNA9iYUqRxoggpfgOFUP1M64enUEqKFmrME82Bhoi4zJ6ihwRTxQtyGiChvzzmjrzd373uH5vDy8PT_vbQlJaZ2igdHG_B2dZzHlqlnGfKgRMghR50x7UxWg9B6U62XAgQtjNtJ6RiSsHqduT6r7fM-WvxWPsxovVpHeHzgr3hSssbw1Z4dYTLMHrXlzmOMP_0_1-IX1pfWlM</recordid><startdate>200203</startdate><enddate>200203</enddate><creator>Baca, P</creator><creator>Castillo, A M</creator><creator>Bravo, M</creator><creator>Junco, P</creator><creator>Baca, A P</creator><creator>Llodra, J C</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200203</creationdate><title>Mutans streptococci and lactobacilli in saliva after the application of fissure sealants</title><author>Baca, P ; Castillo, A M ; Bravo, M ; Junco, P ; Baca, A P ; Llodra, J C</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p207t-56fd12adc2e11f255de05dad3a436b69167766bf56942133a3c9729345055aad3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2002</creationdate><topic>Child</topic><topic>Colony Count, Microbial</topic><topic>Dental Caries - microbiology</topic><topic>Dental Caries - prevention & control</topic><topic>Dental Fissures - microbiology</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>DMF Index</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lactobacillus - drug effects</topic><topic>Lactobacillus - growth & development</topic><topic>Matched-Pair Analysis</topic><topic>Molar - microbiology</topic><topic>Pit and Fissure Sealants - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Saliva - microbiology</topic><topic>Social Class</topic><topic>Statistics as Topic</topic><topic>Statistics, Nonparametric</topic><topic>Streptococcus mutans - drug effects</topic><topic>Streptococcus mutans - growth & development</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Baca, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castillo, A M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bravo, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Junco, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baca, A P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Llodra, J C</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Operative dentistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Baca, P</au><au>Castillo, A M</au><au>Bravo, M</au><au>Junco, P</au><au>Baca, A P</au><au>Llodra, J C</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Mutans streptococci and lactobacilli in saliva after the application of fissure sealants</atitle><jtitle>Operative dentistry</jtitle><addtitle>Oper Dent</addtitle><date>2002-03</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>107</spage><epage>111</epage><pages>107-111</pages><issn>0361-7734</issn><abstract>Because dental fissures may serve as reservoirs for mutans streptococci, preventive measures should be taken to control microbial concentrations at these sites. 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source | MEDLINE; Allen Press Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Child Colony Count, Microbial Dental Caries - microbiology Dental Caries - prevention & control Dental Fissures - microbiology Dentistry DMF Index Follow-Up Studies Humans Lactobacillus - drug effects Lactobacillus - growth & development Matched-Pair Analysis Molar - microbiology Pit and Fissure Sealants - therapeutic use Saliva - microbiology Social Class Statistics as Topic Statistics, Nonparametric Streptococcus mutans - drug effects Streptococcus mutans - growth & development |
title | Mutans streptococci and lactobacilli in saliva after the application of fissure sealants |
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