Glycoforms obtained by expression in Pichia pastoris improve cancer targeting potential of a recombinant antibody-enzyme fusion protein

MFE-CP is a recombinant antibody-enzyme fusion protein used for antibody-mediated delivery of an enzyme to cancer deposits. After clearance from normal tissues, the tumor-targeted enzyme is used to activate a subsequently administered prodrug to give a potent cytotoxic in the tumor. MFE-CP localizes...

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Veröffentlicht in:Glycobiology (Oxford) 2004-01, Vol.14 (1), p.27-37
Hauptverfasser: Medzihradszky, Katalin F., Spencer, Daniel I.R., Sharma, Surinder K., Bhatia, Jeetendra, Pedley, R. Barbara, Read, David A., Begent, Richard H.J., Chester, Kerry A.
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 27
container_title Glycobiology (Oxford)
container_volume 14
creator Medzihradszky, Katalin F.
Spencer, Daniel I.R.
Sharma, Surinder K.
Bhatia, Jeetendra
Pedley, R. Barbara
Read, David A.
Begent, Richard H.J.
Chester, Kerry A.
description MFE-CP is a recombinant antibody-enzyme fusion protein used for antibody-mediated delivery of an enzyme to cancer deposits. After clearance from normal tissues, the tumor-targeted enzyme is used to activate a subsequently administered prodrug to give a potent cytotoxic in the tumor. MFE-CP localizes to cancer deposits in vivo, but we propose that its therapeutic potential could be improved by N-glycosylation, obtained by expression in Pichia pastoris. Glycosylation could enhance clearance from healthy tissue and result in better tumor:normal tissue ratios. To test this, glycosylated MFE-CP was expressed and purified from P. pastoris. The resultant MFE-CP fusion protein was enzymatically active and showed enhanced clearance from normal tissues in vivo. Furthermore, it showed effective tumor localization. This favorable glycosylation pattern was analyzed by tandem mass spectrometry. High-resolution, high-detection sensitivity collision-induced dissociation experiments proved essential for this task. Results showed that of the three potential N-glycosylation sites only two were consistently occupied with oligomannose structures. Asn-442 appeared the most heterogeneously populated with oligomannose carbohydrates extending from 5 to 13 units in length. Asn-484 was found only in its nonglycosylated form. There was less heterogeneity at Asn-492, which was glycosylated with oligosaccharide structures ranging from 8 to 10 mannose units. Nonglycosylated forms of Asn-442 and Asn-492 were not observed.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/glycob/cwh001
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Barbara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Read, David A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Begent, Richard H.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chester, Kerry A.</creatorcontrib><title>Glycoforms obtained by expression in Pichia pastoris improve cancer targeting potential of a recombinant antibody-enzyme fusion protein</title><title>Glycobiology (Oxford)</title><addtitle>Glycobiology</addtitle><description>MFE-CP is a recombinant antibody-enzyme fusion protein used for antibody-mediated delivery of an enzyme to cancer deposits. After clearance from normal tissues, the tumor-targeted enzyme is used to activate a subsequently administered prodrug to give a potent cytotoxic in the tumor. MFE-CP localizes to cancer deposits in vivo, but we propose that its therapeutic potential could be improved by N-glycosylation, obtained by expression in Pichia pastoris. Glycosylation could enhance clearance from healthy tissue and result in better tumor:normal tissue ratios. To test this, glycosylated MFE-CP was expressed and purified from P. pastoris. The resultant MFE-CP fusion protein was enzymatically active and showed enhanced clearance from normal tissues in vivo. Furthermore, it showed effective tumor localization. This favorable glycosylation pattern was analyzed by tandem mass spectrometry. High-resolution, high-detection sensitivity collision-induced dissociation experiments proved essential for this task. Results showed that of the three potential N-glycosylation sites only two were consistently occupied with oligomannose structures. Asn-442 appeared the most heterogeneously populated with oligomannose carbohydrates extending from 5 to 13 units in length. Asn-484 was found only in its nonglycosylated form. There was less heterogeneity at Asn-492, which was glycosylated with oligosaccharide structures ranging from 8 to 10 mannose units. 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Barbara</au><au>Read, David A.</au><au>Begent, Richard H.J.</au><au>Chester, Kerry A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Glycoforms obtained by expression in Pichia pastoris improve cancer targeting potential of a recombinant antibody-enzyme fusion protein</atitle><jtitle>Glycobiology (Oxford)</jtitle><addtitle>Glycobiology</addtitle><date>2004-01-01</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>27</spage><epage>37</epage><pages>27-37</pages><issn>0959-6658</issn><issn>1460-2423</issn><eissn>1460-2423</eissn><abstract>MFE-CP is a recombinant antibody-enzyme fusion protein used for antibody-mediated delivery of an enzyme to cancer deposits. After clearance from normal tissues, the tumor-targeted enzyme is used to activate a subsequently administered prodrug to give a potent cytotoxic in the tumor. MFE-CP localizes to cancer deposits in vivo, but we propose that its therapeutic potential could be improved by N-glycosylation, obtained by expression in Pichia pastoris. Glycosylation could enhance clearance from healthy tissue and result in better tumor:normal tissue ratios. To test this, glycosylated MFE-CP was expressed and purified from P. pastoris. The resultant MFE-CP fusion protein was enzymatically active and showed enhanced clearance from normal tissues in vivo. Furthermore, it showed effective tumor localization. This favorable glycosylation pattern was analyzed by tandem mass spectrometry. High-resolution, high-detection sensitivity collision-induced dissociation experiments proved essential for this task. Results showed that of the three potential N-glycosylation sites only two were consistently occupied with oligomannose structures. Asn-442 appeared the most heterogeneously populated with oligomannose carbohydrates extending from 5 to 13 units in length. Asn-484 was found only in its nonglycosylated form. There was less heterogeneity at Asn-492, which was glycosylated with oligosaccharide structures ranging from 8 to 10 mannose units. Nonglycosylated forms of Asn-442 and Asn-492 were not observed.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>14514711</pmid><doi>10.1093/glycob/cwh001</doi><tpages>11</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects ADEPT
Amino Acid Sequence
Antibodies - therapeutic use
antibody directed enzyme prodrug therapy
Antineoplastic Agents - chemical synthesis
Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use
Carbohydrate Conformation
Carbohydrate Sequence
carboxypeptidase enzyme G2
carcinoembryonic antigen
CEA
CID
collision-induced dissociation
CPG2
electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
Enzymes - therapeutic use
ESI-MS
Glycopeptides - chemical synthesis
Glycopeptides - therapeutic use
high-performance liquid chromatography
HPLC
liquid chromatography
MALDI
mass spectrometry
matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization
methotrexate
Molecular Sequence Data
MTX
N-glycosylation
Oligosaccharides - chemistry
Peptide Fragments - chemistry
Pichia - genetics
Pichia - immunology
Pichia pastoris
postsource decay
PSD
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - therapeutic use
Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization - methods
Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization - methods
TFA
trifluoracetic acid
title Glycoforms obtained by expression in Pichia pastoris improve cancer targeting potential of a recombinant antibody-enzyme fusion protein
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