Overexpression of C(4)-cycle enzymes in transgenic C(3) plants: a biotechnological approach to improve C(3)-photosynthesis

The process of photorespiration diminishes the efficiency of CO(2) assimilation and yield of C(3)-crops such as wheat, rice, soybean or potato, which are important for feeding the growing world population. Photorespiration starts with the competitive inhibition of CO(2) fixation by O(2) at the activ...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Journal of experimental botany 2002-04, Vol.53 (369), p.591-607
Hauptverfasser:	Häusler, Rainer E, Hirsch, Heinz-Josef, Kreuzaler, Fritz, Peterhänsel, Christoph
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Carbon Dioxide - metabolism Carbonic Anhydrases - metabolism Enzymes - genetics Enzymes - metabolism Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic Gene Expression Regulation, Plant Malate Dehydrogenase - genetics Malate Dehydrogenase - metabolism Oxygen - metabolism Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxylase - genetics Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxylase - metabolism Photosynthesis - genetics Photosynthesis - physiology Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins - genetics Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins - metabolism Plant Proteins - genetics Plant Proteins - metabolism Plants - classification Plants - genetics Plants - metabolism Plants, Genetically Modified Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases - genetics Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases - metabolism Pyruvate, Orthophosphate Dikinase Ribulose-Bisphosphate Carboxylase - genetics Ribulose-Bisphosphate Carboxylase - metabolism
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