A microfabricated array bioreactor for perfused 3D liver culture

We describe the design, fabrication, and performance of a bioreactor that enables both morphogenesis of 3D tissue structures under continuous perfusion and repeated in situ observation by light microscopy. Three‐dimensional scaffolds were created by deep reactive ion etching of silicon wafers to cre...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biotechnology and bioengineering 2002-05, Vol.78 (3), p.257-269
Hauptverfasser: Powers, Mark J., Domansky, Karel, Kaazempur-Mofrad, Mohammad R., Kalezi, Artemis, Capitano, Adam, Upadhyaya, Arpita, Kurzawski, Petra, Wack, Kathryn E., Stolz, Donna Beer, Kamm, Roger, Griffith, Linda G.
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container_end_page 269
container_issue 3
container_start_page 257
container_title Biotechnology and bioengineering
container_volume 78
creator Powers, Mark J.
Domansky, Karel
Kaazempur-Mofrad, Mohammad R.
Kalezi, Artemis
Capitano, Adam
Upadhyaya, Arpita
Kurzawski, Petra
Wack, Kathryn E.
Stolz, Donna Beer
Kamm, Roger
Griffith, Linda G.
description We describe the design, fabrication, and performance of a bioreactor that enables both morphogenesis of 3D tissue structures under continuous perfusion and repeated in situ observation by light microscopy. Three‐dimensional scaffolds were created by deep reactive ion etching of silicon wafers to create an array of channels (through‐holes) with cell‐adhesive walls. Scaffolds were combined with a cell‐retaining filter and support in a reactor housing designed to deliver a continuous perfusate across the top of the array and through the 3D tissue mass in each channel. Reactor dimensions were constructed so that perfusate flow rates meet estimated values of cellular oxygen demands while providing fluid shear stress at or below a physiological range (
doi_str_mv 10.1002/bit.10143
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subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
bioreactor
Bioreactors
Biotechnology
Cell Culture Techniques
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
gene delivery
Green Fluorescent Proteins
Hepatocytes - cytology
Hepatocytes - physiology
Imaging, Three-Dimensional
liver
Luminescent Proteins - genetics
Luminescent Proteins - metabolism
Male
Methods. Procedures. Technologies
Microscopy
Morphogenesis - physiology
Organ Culture Techniques - methods
Organ Culture Techniques - trends
Oxygen - physiology
Perfusion
Rats
Space life sciences
Stress, Mechanical
tissue engineering
Tissue Engineering - methods
Tissue Engineering - trends
Various methods and equipments
title A microfabricated array bioreactor for perfused 3D liver culture
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